Thaum ntxov ovulation: ua rau thiab cov cim qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Thaum ntxov ovulation: ua rau thiab cov cim qhia
Thaum ntxov ovulation: ua rau thiab cov cim qhia
Anonim

Kuv tuaj yeem ovulate ntxov? Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug ntau. Cia wb mus saib kom ntxaws ntxiv.

Txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm poj niam lub cev yog suav tias yog kev tsim tawm, kev yug menyuam. Thiab xws li cov txheej txheem xws li ovulation yog lub luag haujlwm rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb no. Tab sis qee zaum kev poob qis tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ovulation tshwm sim ntxov dua li qhov xav tau.

thaum ntxov ovulation
thaum ntxov ovulation

Lub qe feem ntau yuav tsum tau tso tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Tab sis nws yuav tshwm sim ua ntej lub sijhawm.

Nws puas tuaj yeem ovulate ntxov nrog lub voj voog 28 hnub?

Nws ntseeg tias nrog lub voj voog ntawm 28 hnub, cov kab mob loj hlob tuaj tawm rau hnub 14th. Rau ntau tus poj niam, qhov no yog qhov tseeb. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov xwm txheej uas ovulation nrog lub voj voog ntawm 28 hnub tshwm sim rau hnub 12 thiab tej zaum yuav ntxov dua.

Cov poj niam uas muaj cov kab mob zoo sib xws muaj qhov luv luv follicular theem, uas yog, lub sij hawm txij thaum pib ntawm cev xeeb tub mus rau kev tso tawm ntawm lub qe los ntawm zes qe menyuam. Feem ntau nws lub sijhawm yog li 12-15 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub qe tiv thaiv los ntawm lub follicle, qhov twg nws loj hlob thiab loj hlob.

ThaumYog tias lub sijhawm ntawm follicular theem tsawg dua 12 hnub, ovulation ntxov tshwm sim, thiab qhov muaj feem yuav xeeb tub yog tsawg dhau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qe tseem tsis tau tag nrho tsim thiab matured, thiab yog li ntawd tsis npaj txhij rau fertilization.

Tus mob no puas tshwm sim ib txwm?

Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus poj niam. Tab sis yog tias xws li kev tawg thaum ntxov ntawm cov follicle tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus.

Hnub twg ntawm lub voj voog koj ovulate ntxov?

Ovulation tshwm sim ua ntej 12 hnub tom qab pib cev xeeb tub. Lub qe yog npaj rau fertilization nyob rau hauv 12-16 hnub nrog ib tug 25-hnub voj voog.

thaum ntxov ovulation thiab cev xeeb tub
thaum ntxov ovulation thiab cev xeeb tub

Yog vim li cas

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm ovulation ntxov:

  • luv follicular theem;
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • kev quav cawv thiab caffeine;
  • poob ceeb thawj lossis poob ceeb thawj;
  • sij hawm ua ntej menopause;
  • kab mob sib deev;
  • tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj;
  • kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm gynecological hormonal kab mob;
  • hloov pauv sai sai hauv cov haujlwm niaj hnub ib txwm muaj.

Txhua yam kev mob hormonal tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau theem thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Lub qe nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam follicle matures vim follicle-stimulating cov tshuaj hormones (FSH), thiab tso tawm tshwm sim vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm luteinizing hormones (LH). Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv kev tswj ntawm hypothalamus nyob rau hauv lub caj pas pituitary. Yog qib ntawm cov noCov tshuaj hormones yuav hloov, qhov no yuav ua rau kev ua txhaum ntawm ovulatory mechanism. Qhov no yog vim li cas koj ovulate ntxov.

qhov tshwm sim ntxov ntxov ntawm ovulatory theem yog txuam nrog nce qib ntawm FSH.

thaum ntxov ovulation ntawm ib lub voj voog 28 hnub
thaum ntxov ovulation ntawm ib lub voj voog 28 hnub

Ovarian kev ua inevitably poob nrog hnub nyoog. Ib tug ntxhais thaum yug muaj txog ob lab qe. Thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, ntau pua lub qe tuag thiab tsuas yog ib tug matures. Muaj kev zam thaum ntau tshaj ib lub qe tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv ib lub voj voog - qhov no yog hyperovulation.

Qhov laj thawj ntawm ovulation ntxov yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Ib tug poj niam poob ntau dua 90% ntawm nws cov qe thaum muaj hnub nyoog 30. Thiab qhov ze dua qhov pib ntawm menopause, lub caj pas pituitary sai pib tawm tswv yim thiab tso tawm ntau thiab ntau FSH los ua kom tsis muaj ovulating follicles. Tag nrho cov no thaum kawg yuav ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov tsis tu ncua thaum ntxov ovulation yog cov qe tsis paub tab thiab tsis muaj menyuam.

Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub voj voog ovulatory thiab cuam tshuam rau poj niam fertility. Yog hais tias ib tug poj niam haus luam yeeb ntau tshaj 20 luam yeeb nyob rau ib hnub, ces tag nrho maturation ntawm lub qe yog tsis yooj yim sua. Tib yam tuaj yeem hais rau cov teebmeem ntawm caffeine thiab cawv.

Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob

Yuav kom kuaj pom lub qe tso tawm ntxov, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam lub voj voog tsawg kawg peb lub hlis. Ovulation yuav tsum tau cia siab rau hnub tim 12-16 nrog lub voj voog ntawm 28 hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog 30-hnub, xav txog hnub tim 13-17.

thaum ntxov ovulation
thaum ntxov ovulation

Yog tias tus poj niam pib hnov cov tsos mob no sai sai tom qab nws lub sijhawm, feem ntau nws yuav muaj ovulatory theem ntxov dua li niaj zaus:

  • mob hauv qog mammary;
  • mob plab plab;
  • siab viscosity cervical mucus;
  • nce kev sib deev.

Cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation ntxov tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm kev txiav txim siab qib LH hauv cov zis uas siv cov tshuaj ovulation.

Koj tuaj yeem kuaj pom ovulation li cas?

Qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub qe yog qhov tsim kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias, uas muaj rau txhua tus poj niam hauv tsev. Txawm hais tias txoj kev no muaj nws qhov tsis zoo: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntsuas tsawg kawg rau lub hlis, sau cov txiaj ntsig, tsim cov duab kos thiab tshuaj xyuas ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob gynecologist.

Txoj kev raug tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab lub sijhawm ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm lub qe yog ntsuas lub diameters ntawm lub follicle ntawm ultrasound (folliculometry). Tab sis qhov kev ntsuas no, rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb, tsis muaj rau txhua tus poj niam.

Ib txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem ua hauv tsev yog siv cov kev ntsuas ovulation. Thaum lub qe tso tawm ntxov ntxov, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov khoom siv uas siv tau, cov khoom siv los txiav txim siab ovulation los ntawm qaub ncaug, los yog yuav ntau cov khoom siv pov tseg thiab pib siv tam sim tom qab kev coj khaub ncaws.

koj tuaj yeem ovulate ntxov
koj tuaj yeem ovulate ntxov

Yog qhov tsis ua tiav ib zaug xwb, tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb. Teeb meem nrog conception yuav tshwm sim yog tiasYog hais tias xws li ib tug pathological mob nyob rau ntau tshaj peb lub hlis. Hauv qhov no, kev coj khaub ncaws yuav raug txo, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws yuav tuaj ntxov dua li qhov xav tau.

Kev cev xeeb tub nrog ovulation ntxov

Kev xeeb tub yog qhov ua tau tiag tiag, tab sis qhov tshwm sim no yuav tsawg dua li qhov qub ovulation. Thaum lub sij hawm ntxov ovulatory txheej txheem, lub zes qe menyuam tawm hauv follicle tsis paub tab. Nws yuav tsis loj hlob ntxiv thiab tsis tau fertilized. Xws li lub qe uas muaj teeb meem loj yog txuas rau phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam, thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd, nws yuav zoo li tias cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam thaum ntxov.

qhov pib ntxov ntxov ntawm ovulation yog ib qho cim ntawm kev txo qis hauv lub peev xwm ntawm zes qe menyuam. Thiab qhov qis dua lawv yog vim cov kab mob ntawm tus poj niam lossis hnub nyoog, qhov tshwm sim ntxov ntawm lub qe los ntawm cov follicle tshwm sim.

ovulation ntxov thiab cev xeeb tub cuam tshuam li cas?

Kev kuaj ovulation ua tiav thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem pom cov qib hCG hloov LH qib (vim cov tshuaj hormones no muaj cov qauv tshuaj zoo sib xws) thiab yog li muab cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb txog cov follicle rupture thaum ntxov thiab tsis muaj cev xeeb tub.

Ib qho teeb meem rau cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem yog qhov kev tso tawm ntxov ntawm lub qe thaum lub sij hawm lub voj voog ntev, thaum tus poj niam tos rau ovulation nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub voj voog, thiab cov tsos ntawm lub cell loj hlob tau tshwm sim, vim qhov kev sim. cev xeeb tub ua tsis tau tiav.

Nws tshwm sim ntau zaus uas lub voj voog mus yuam kev tom qab rho menyuam tawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau tos rau lwm lub voj voog kom lub ovulatory muaj nuj nqi duarov qab los.

Feem ntau cov poj niam uas tau nchuav menyuam ib txwm ovulate ntxov dua li niaj zaus, ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog kev ntxhov siab lossis hormonal tsis txaus. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

ua rau ovulation ntxov
ua rau ovulation ntxov

Kev kho mob

Ntau yam teeb meem tsis muaj menyuam hauv cov poj niam feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem ovulation. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej pib kho thiab tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm hormonal.

Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum tso tus cwj pwm phem (cawv, haus luam yeeb, caffeine). Koj kuj yuav tsum tau pw hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab kho FSH qib, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau thawj theem ntawm lub voj voog. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, lub voj voog ib txwm raug kho thiab tswj hwm, uas yuav pab txhawb kev xeeb tub thiab cog cov embryo.

Txoj kev rau kev rov ua kom rov ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam

Tseem muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los txhim kho kev ua me nyuam. Nov yog:

  • tsawg kawg xya teev ib hmo;
  • khoom noj khoom haus kom tiav;
  • tawm dag zog sab nraum zoov, tawv tawv;
  • pib-kev cob qhia cov txheej txheem uas pab daws kev ntxhov siab.

Tshuaj

Kev kho mob suav nrog cov tshuaj uas pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov qe thiab lawv lub sijhawm tso tawm - LH thiab FSH ("Cytorotide"). Lawv raug tswj hwm subcutaneously, pib los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub voj voog mus txog rau lub sijhawm ntawm ovulation. Txwv tsis pub coj cov tshuaj no los ntawm koj tus kheej.

Tau rauovulation rov qab yog feem ntau pom zoo glucocorticoids, feem ntau tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm hyperandrogenism. Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no sai sai. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, ovulation ntxov ntxov tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim "Prednisolone", "Metipred" thiab lwm yam tshuaj glucocorticoid. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem thim cov nyiaj no raws li ib qho tswv yim.

Yog tias ib tug poj niam nquag ovulates ntxov hnub thib yim ntawm nws lub voj voog lossis tom qab me ntsis, nws yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws muaj lub voj voog qis qis - 24 hnub, vim tias qhov no, lub peev xwm xeeb tub tau txo qis.

khoom noj khoom haus

Ntau zaus, cov poj niam, txhawm rau txhawm rau kho cov tshuaj hormones, piv txwv li, thaum ntxov ntawm zes qe menyuam tsis ua haujlwm, noj ntau yam khoom noj. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj no ntawm cov tshuaj hormones tsis tau tsim. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais kom paub meej seb qhov ovulation ntxov tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj Ovariamin thiab cov tshuaj zoo sib xws.

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho qhov qub ovulation ntawm koj tus kheej, nws nyuaj rau cuam tshuam rau koj tus kheej. Yog li, feem ntau cov lus pom zoo kho mob raug txo kom rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob neurohumoral thiab kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Qhov no yuav tsum pab kho cov qib hormonal hauv cov poj niam noj qab haus huv.

thaum ntxov ovulation nyob rau hnub twg
thaum ntxov ovulation nyob rau hnub twg

Kev noj Dufaston progestogens yuav pab txhawb kev xeeb tub uas twb tau tsim lawm, ua rau lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm lub voj voog. Gestagens tsis cuam tshuam rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub sijhawm no thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua rau ovulation ntxov. Tib yam tuaj yeem hais txogCov tshuaj nrov "Utrozhestan".

Peb saib hnub twg thaum ntxov ovulation tshwm sim.

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