Sodium acetate trihydrate yog tus tswj hwm ntawm dej-electrolyte thiab acid-base tshuav nyiaj li cas. Ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cev. Cov khoom no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov cov ntsev ntsev thiab acetate ions. Cov tshuaj no ua rau cov nyhuv kho mob hauv qab no:
- Detoxification.
- Rehydrating.
- YDiuretic.
- Plasma hloov pauv.
Sodium acetate trihydrate thiab sodium chloride yog cov khoom sib txawv. Thawj cov khoom yog sodium ntsev ntawm acetic acid, cov muaju muaj ib tug me ntsis acetic aroma. Thiab sodium chloride yog sodium ntsev ntawm hydrochloric acid.
Ua ke lawv tsim cov kua ntsev ua ke siv rau kev tshem tawm thiab rov ua dej.
tshuaj muaj zog
Sodium acetate yog cov hmoov dawb hygroscopic zoo uas yaj hauv dej. Nws decomposes ntawm 324 degrees Celsius. Molecular hnyav yog yim caum-ob grams ib mole rau daim ntawv anhydrous.
Sodium acetate trihydrate formula: CH3COONa3H2O.
Indications thiab contraindications
Cov tshuaj no tau sau rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev rov ua dej thaum muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Hyperkalemia (ib kab mob pathological uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov poov tshuaj hauv cov ntshav).
- Cholera (tus kab mob plab hnyuv loj los ntawm cov kab mob Vibrio Cholera).
- mob dysentery (mob kab mob plab hnyuv, uas yog tus yam ntxwv, raws li txoj cai, los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm txoj hnyuv loj).
- Khoom noj khoom haus lom (mob plab hnyuv loj tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov uas muaj cov kab mob tsis zoo thiab lawv cov co toxins).
Cov xwm txheej hauv qab no raug suav tias txwv tsis pub siv:
- Nyob rhiab heev.
- Kidney disease.
- mob siab.
Nrog kev ceev faj heev, sodium acetate trihydrate yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Tus neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua kaum yim.
- hnub nyoog so haujlwm.
- Kev cev xeeb tub.
- Lactation.
Side effects
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, sodium acetate trihydrate muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj qee yam tsis zoo hauv tib neeg lub cev:
- Edema.
- Tachycardia (sudden nce hauv plawv dhia).
- ntshav siab.
Yog tias pom tias muaj kev lom, tus neeg mob tau txais hemodialysis thiab kho cov tsos mob. Tshuaj lom neeg - 100 grams.
Abstract
Raws li cov lus qhia raudaim ntawv thov nws paub hais tias cov tshuaj yog siv intravenously nyob rau hauv kev tswj ntawm kev kuaj tsis. Cov kev txwv ntawm cov kua dej siv thiab cov zis raug kuaj xyuas txhua txhua rau lub sijhawm. Hauv ib teev, cov tshuaj tau txhaj tshuaj ntawm qhov concentration uas yog los ntawm 7 mus rau 10 feem pua ntawm tus neeg mob qhov hnyav.
Ntxiv mus, lub dav hlau infusion yog hloov los ntawm cov dej ntws, uas kav ntev li plaub caug yim teev ntawm tus nqi ntawm 40 txog 120 tee ib feeb. Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj, sodium acetate yog rhuab mus rau 36-38 degrees. Cov tshuaj yog muab rau hauv ib koob tshuaj uas tsim nyog los kho cov kua dej uas ploj lawm nrog cov quav, ntuav, nrog rau cov zis thiab hws.
Kev kho mob pib nrog lub dav hlau infusion ntawm cov tshuaj, ua raws li kev hloov mus rau drip nyob rau hauv cov kab mob hnyav hauv qab no:
- Hypovolemic toxic shock (tus mob ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev lom ntawm lub cev nrog cov khoom zais los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic).
- Decompensated acidosis (tus txheej txheem pathological nyob rau hauv uas cov alkaline tshuav nyiaj li cas ntawm cov ntshav tau tawm, uas yog, tsis tshua muaj concentration ntawm bicarbonate nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug biological kua tau sau tseg).
- Anuria (ib kab mob uas tso zis tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub zais zis thiab, vim li ntawd, tsis tawm ntawm nws).
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Thaum sodium acetate tau ua ke nrog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal anti-inflammatory, androgens, estrogens, nrog rau cov tshuaj hormones anabolic, corticotropin, vasodilators lossis ganglionic blockers,Txhim kho sodium retention.
