Protein occupies ib qho ntawm qhov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov organic ntsiab ntawm lub cell nyob. Nws ua rau yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov cell loj. Hauv tib neeg lub cev muaj kev sib pauv tas li ntawm cov protein uas tuaj nrog zaub mov. Proteins yog tawg mus rau hauv cov amino acids nyob rau hauv lub digestive ib ntsuj av. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab, tau dhau los ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub siab, nkag mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev, uas lawv tau rov ua dua rau hauv cov protein tshwj xeeb rau lub cev.
Y Protein metabolism
Tib neeg lub cev siv cov protein ua cov khoom yas. Nws qhov kev xav tau yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov ntim tsawg kawg nkaus uas sib npaug cov protein poob. Hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg laus noj qab haus huv, protein metabolism tshwm sim tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog zaub mov, kaum ntawm nees nkaum amino acids yuav synthesized los ntawm lub cev, thaum lwm kaum tseem tseem indispensable thiab yuav tsum tau muab ntxiv. Txwv tsis pub, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov protein synthesis, uas ua rau kev loj hlob inhibition thiab poob phaus. Yuav tsumNco ntsoov tias yog tias tsawg kawg ib qho tseem ceeb amino acid ploj lawm, lub cev tsis tuaj yeem nyob thiab ua haujlwm li qub.
theem ntawm cov protein metabolism
Kev sib pauv ntawm cov protein hauv lub cev tshwm sim los ntawm kev muab cov as-ham thiab oxygen. Muaj qee cov theem ntawm cov metabolism, thawj qhov tshwm sim los ntawm cov enzymatic tawg ntawm cov protein, carbohydrates thiab cov rog kom soluble amino acids, monosaccharides, disaccharides, fatty acids, glycerol thiab lwm yam sib txuas, tom qab ntawd lawv tau nqus mus rau hauv cov qog ntshav thiab cov ntshav.. Hauv theem ob, cov khoom noj thiab cov pa oxygen yog thauj los ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv raug faib mus rau qhov kawg cov khoom, raws li zoo raws li synthesis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, enzymes thiab constituent Cheebtsam ntawm lub cytoplasm. Thaum lub sij hawm tawg ntawm cov khoom, lub zog yog tso tawm, uas yog tsim nyog rau lub ntuj txheej txheem ntawm synthesis thiab normalization ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Cov theem saum toj no ntawm cov protein metabolism xaus nrog kev tshem tawm cov khoom kawg ntawm lub hlwb, nrog rau lawv cov kev thauj mus los thiab kev tso tawm los ntawm lub ntsws, ob lub raum, cov hnyuv thiab cov qog hws.
Nyob zoo ntawm cov proteins rau tib neeg
Rau tib neeg lub cev, kev noj cov protein ntau tseem ceeb heev, vim tias tsuas yog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm lawv. Protein metabolism plays lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws xav tau ntau lub hlwb tshiab rau kev loj hlob. Nrog kev noj cov protein tsis txaus, tib neeg lub cev tsis loj hlob, thiab nws cov hlwb txuas ntxiv qeeb dua. Rautsiaj cov protein ua kom tiav. Ntawm cov no, cov proteins ntawm cov ntses, nqaij, mis nyuj, qe thiab lwm yam khoom noj zoo sib xws yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Cov tsis zoo no feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag, yog li kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau tsim los ua kom txaus siab rau txhua qhov kev xav tau ntawm koj lub cev. Nrog rau cov protein ntau dhau, lawv cov ntau dhau lawm. Qhov no tso cai rau lub cev kom tswj tau cov tshuaj lom neeg tsim nyog. Protein metabolism yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau tib neeg lub neej. Thaum nws raug ua txhaum cai, lub cev pib noj cov protein ntawm nws tus kheej cov ntaub so ntswg, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab ua tib zoo xaiv koj cov zaub mov.
