Sediment nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai uas tom qab ntawd ua rau cov pob zeb loj uas tuaj yeem thaiv cov kua tsib tso rau hauv lub plab. Hauv kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob, qhov tshwm sim no hu ua biliary sludge. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, lo lus no cia li zoo li "bilious sludge" los yog "ploj". Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom me me los ntawm cov muaju ntawm cov ntsev calcium, cov roj cholesterol thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus nws thiaj li hloov mus ua cov khoom ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov kab mob hauv lub gallbladder, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, yog vim li cas rau nws qhov tsos, tseem tab tom kawm los ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no. Unambiguous cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi nws yog tsim los ntawm tseem tsis tau pom. Tab sis muaj ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb-rov qab ua rau qhov teeb meem GI no.
Ua rau cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder
Qhov ua rau muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab, raws li txoj cai, ob peb ntawm lawv xav tau ib zaug rau tus mob pib tsim:
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Txawm tias nyob rauob peb hnub kom tsis kam siv cov rog, cov kua tsib tso tseg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm stagnation nyob rau hauv cov kua tsib, sediment pib sau. Tab sis ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom noj muaj roj ntau dhau ua rau cov roj cholesterol.
- Kev poob ceeb thawj, hnyav dua los ntawm kev tsis muaj lub cev ua si, cuam tshuam rau lub suab ntawm lub gallbladder, yog li, qhov no ua rau stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib.
- Curvature ntawm lub zais zis caj dab yog nrog los ntawm biliary stasis.
- Kev ua haujlwm tshaj lij cuam tshuam nrog lub sijhawm ntev immobility.
- Stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib yog provoked los ntawm curvature ntawm qaum. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem seb nws puas yog qhov tau txais pathology lossis ib qho uas tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm fetal loj hlob.
- noj tsis tu ncua cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis txaus tso kua tsib.
- Ntxhis yog tsim thaum cev xeeb tub, thaum lub sijhawm qaug cawv.
- Thaum noj cov tshuaj kho mob, lub gallbladder ua rau mob, cov pob zeb flaky hauv qhov xwm txheej no loj hlob sai dua li lwm yam laj thawj.
- Vim yog kis kab mob, kab mob thiab kab mob siab, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kua tsib ducts cuam tshuam. Cov kua tsib cov sediment sai sai hloov mus rau hauv cov muaju loj, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv cov conglomerates loj.
- Kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev feem ntau ua rau cov roj cholesterol tshuav. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, ua rau sediment ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub zais zis. Muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev no, nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab phais, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov noj, txawm tias qhov kev ua haujlwm tau ua rau cov kabmob uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub plab zom mov.
Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias phab ntsa sedimentntawm lub gallbladder, thickening nyob rau lub sij hawm, cuam tshuam lub trophism nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder, thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv ib tug high degree ntawm probability, ua rau oncological kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder nws tus kheej thiab nws cov kab mob nyob ib ncig ntawm. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Tau kawg, nws tshwm sim tias cov av khib nyiab hauv lub gallbladder hauv tus menyuam yaus, tab sis vim yog cov metabolism sai thiab loj hlob ntawm lub cev, cov ntsiab lus trophic ntawm cov menyuam yaus tseem siab dua li cov neeg laus.
Cov tsos mob ntawm biliary Sludge
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder zoo li qhov mob ntawm lub cev lossis cholecystitis. Tab sis tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob xwb thiaj li paub qhov txawv ntawm ob qho xwm txheej no, yog li koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Mob ntawm sab xis ntawm plab, hauv qab tav. Qhov no tshwm sim tom qab lossis ua ntej noj mov, txhais tau tias qhov mob tsis sib xws.
- Npaj hnov iab, zoo li cov kua tsib nkag hauv qhov ncauj.
- mob siab heev.
- Tus neeg mob yuav xeev siab, qee zaum hnyav heev kom ntuav.
- quav quav - raws plab hloov cem quav thiab vice versa.
- Gurgling suab tau hnov hauv plab, feem ntau nrog flatulence.
- Tus neeg lub plab pom bulges.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Xau cov quav ntawm lub gallbladder tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob ntau yam txaus ntshai. Ua ntej, qhov no yog hom kab mob feem ntau - gallstones. Lawv tsis kho nrog conservativetxoj kev, thiab qhov txaus ntshai heev heev. Thaum cov ducts raug thaiv, cov kua dej hauv plab tsis ua haujlwm, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj ntau yam pathologies. Mus txog peptic ulcer.
Thib ob, tshuav yam tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus, cov kab mob hauv lub gallbladder yuav tsum ua rau mob ntawm lub cev. Qhov no hu ua cholecystitis. Thiab qhov no yog thawj kauj ruam rau daim siab tsis ua haujlwm thiab lwm yam kab mob txaus ntshai ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Yog cov sludge tshwm rau tom qab ntawm daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, kab mob siab, lossis kab mob zoo sib xws, ces mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub gallbladder tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
YKev kuaj mob ntawm pathology
gallbladder sediment txhais li cas? Qhov no yog lub teeb raug tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom ntawm ntau qhov ntom ntom. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus mob syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau ntau hom mob hnyav. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws, yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb. Tab sis qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm cov av yog tsom tsis tsuas yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws qhov muaj nyob, qhov tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov laj thawj ntawm nws cov tsos hauv txhua tus neeg mob. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yuav raug coj mus rau lub hauv paus ua rau tus mob, thiab tsis yog tshem tawm nws qhov tshwm sim.
Tsuas yog kws kho mob koom nrog kev kuaj mob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus neeg mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws txoj kev ua neej, kev nyiam zaub mov, muaj cov kab mob ntev thiab cov cwj pwm phem. Tom ntej no, kev ntsuam xyuas sab nraud yog ua nrog palpation ntawm txoj cai hypochondrium.
Yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob cov zis thiab ntshav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qib ntawm cov tshuaj xws li bilirubin, roj cholesterol thiab ntshav protein raug kuaj pom. Qhov no yuav pab tsim cov duab tag nrho ntawm cov metabolism hauvtus neeg mob lub cev.
Los ntawm duodenal suab, ib qho qauv ntawm cov kua tsib tuaj yeem tau txais thiab tshuaj xyuas. Cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev tau kawm siv cov khoom siv ultrasound. Nws tso cai rau koj pom qhov pom ntawm txhua qhov nag lossis daus thiab sib txawv hauv lub cev raws li kev kawm.
Rau qhov kev kuaj pom tseeb thiab ntxaws, siv cov duab sib nqus resonance. Thaum lub sij hawm ua raws li no, lub xub ntiag ntawm pathologies feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov plab hnyuv siab raum yog kuaj
Txoj Cai Kho Mob
Sediment nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder yuav tsum tau kho complex. Tus nqi ntawm sediment tsub zuj zuj hauv lub cev yog nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob zoo ntawm pathology hauv nws cov menyuam mos, nws yuav txaus ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev noj haus rau lub sijhawm qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Qhov no feem ntau yog lub rooj naj npawb 5 hauv kev noj zaub mov noj.
Yog tias daim ntawv ntawm tus mob hnyav heev, ces kev kho tshuaj ntawm cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder yog qhia. Tus neeg mob noj cov tshuaj uas dilute cov kua tsib thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa ntawm lub gallbladder. Txoj kev kho mob tseem suav nrog cov tshuaj uas ntxiv dag zog rau daim siab. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab tshuaj los txo qhov mob. Kev noj haus kuj yog ib qho yuav tsum tau.
Txhua lub sijhawm teem los ntawm kws kho mob, raws li tus neeg mob tus yam ntxwv thiab nws tus mob. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej hauv qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev.
Yog tias qhov xwm txheej nrog tus mob hnyav heev uas kev kho mob tsis pab, kev phais lub gallbladder tau ua.
Dab tsi yog qhov kev kwv yees
Ntawm lub sijhawm kuaj pom tus mob muaj txhua yammuaj feem yuav kho tau. Qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej uas muaj kev kho mob phais cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov pob zeb los ntawm lub gallbladder lossis txawm tias lub cev nws tus kheej, qhov kev tshwm sim tseem zoo. Cov txheej txheem yav dhau los muaj kev cuam tshuam me ntsis rau tus neeg mob lub neej zoo, tau kawg, muab tag nrho cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kws kho mob uas tau ua tiav kev kho mob.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Muaj ib txoj hauv kev kho lub gallbladder nrog cov tshuaj ib txwm siv. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom xav txog xws li kev kho mob tsuas yog ua tau thiab raug. Nws tsuas yog siv tau nrog kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, thiab tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem daws nws.
Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj pej xeem siv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog txhawm rau ntxuav lub gallbladder thiab daim siab thiab tshem tawm cov congestion, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho kom tshem tawm cov pob zeb uas twb tsim lawm.
Cov tshuaj ntsuab tshaj plaws rau kev ua decoctions yog pob kws txhob lo lo ntxhuav, sage, oregano, hops, St. John's wort, chamomile. Koj tuaj yeem brew lawv cais, hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1 tbsp. diav rau ib khob dej. Cov nyom yog nchuav nrog dej npau npau, sab laug rau 2 teev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Tom qab straining infusion, koj tuaj yeem haus 30 g 3 zaug hauv ib hnub ua ntej noj mov. Txhawm rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los haus ib decoction ntawm sau los ntawm tag nrho cov npe tshuaj ntsuab. Ua li no, lawv tau muab sib xyaw kom zoo thiab brewed hauv txoj kev qhia. Cov nqi no siv tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muag hauv cov khw muag tshuaj feem ntau.
Zoo heev nrog cov sludge thiab cholecystitis pab decoction ntawm oats. Koj yuav tsum noj 500 g ntawm nplej thiab sau lawv nrog 1 literboiling dej. Infuse cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog 1 teev. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau lim thiab noj 200 g 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Txawm tias ib qho yooj yim compote ntawm pears tuaj yeem ntxuav lub gallbladder thiab txawm txo qhov mob ntawm txoj cai hypochondrium. Koj tsuas noj tau ob pears xwb.
Beetroot phoov ntxuav lub siab thiab gallbladder zoo. Ua li no, txiav nws mus rau hauv me me pieces thiab ua noj kom txog thaum tuab tuab
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev kho mob tom qab ob peb hnub. Feem ntau cov tshuaj ntsuab kho mob yuav siv li ntawm 1 lub hlis mus rau rau lub hlis, cov txheej txheem yog ntev. Muaj cov neeg haus infusions thiab decoctions tag nrho lawv lub neej, tsuas yog ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Table 5
Kev noj qab haus huv tau lees paub tias yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho tus mob. Qhov kev noj haus no tau tsim ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv qhov xwm txheej no. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau noj ntawm lub sij hawm nruj me ntsis, ces yuav tsis muaj stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib. Secondly, nws yog ntshaw kom noj 5-7 zaug ib hnub twg nyob rau hauv me me ntim. Ntxiv mus, feem yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 400 g ib pluas noj. Thib peb, nws yog txwv tsis pub haus dej cawv, txawm tias tsawg heev. Cov tshuaj no rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov yog ib qho tshuaj lom tiag tiag. Fourthly, kib, fatty zaub mov thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj preservatives yog kiag li cais tawm ntawm cov khoom noj. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tso tawm ntawm cov kua tsib, uas ua rau muaj spasms thiab mob hauv txoj cai hypochondrium. Thiab qhov kawg: koj tsis tuaj yeem tsim txom nceb, pastries thiab qab zib carbonated dej qab zib.
Noj zaub mov 5 yog tsim los txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev noj qab haus huv. Hais txog lub zogtus nqi nws zoo li no:
- proteins - 80 g (25% los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, 25% ntawm nqaij);
- fas - 90g (30% los ntawm cov nroj tsuag);
- carbohydrates - 400g;
- dej - 2 litres;
- ntsev tsis tshaj 10 g.
Tus nqi zog ntawm cov zaub mov noj ib hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 2800 kcal.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm rooj 5 zoo li no.
1st day:
- Breakfast - meatballs, semolina porridge, tshuaj yej.
- Noj tshais 2 - txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav los yog txiv apple tshiab.
- Lunch - zaub kua zaub, nqaij hau, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Khoom txom ncauj - croutons lossis biscuits, rosehip broth.
- noj hmo - neeg tsis noj nqaij cutlets (carrots, zucchini, beets), biscuits, tshuaj yej.
2nd day:
- Noj tshais - sib tov ntawm tsev cheese, qaub cream thiab zib mu, oatmeal boiled nyob rau hauv dej, tshuaj yej.
- Noj tshais 2 - 2 ci txiv apples, xaiv nrog zib ntab.
- Lunch - zaub kua zaub, nqaij qaib, boiled mov, qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo compote.
- Khoom txom ncauj - croutons lossis biscuits, rosehip broth.
- Noj hmo - boiled ntses nrog zaub garnish los yog boiled mov, cheesecake, tshuaj yej.
- Ua ntej yuav mus pw, koj tuaj yeem haus ib khob yogurt.
Tsis tas yuav ntshai yog tias qhov kev noj haus zoo li no ib tus neeg poob 5 kg ntawm qhov hnyav hauv 1-2 lub lis piam - qhov no yog qhov qub. Ntxiv mus, qhov hnyav yuav sai sai, uas yog, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis, lub cev yuav hloov mus rau qhov kev noj haus no thiab nws yuav muaj zaub mov txaus rau kev ua haujlwm zoo.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov av nkosnyob rau hauv lub gallbladder thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam pathologies ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kev tiv thaiv. Feem ntau, qhov no tsis yooj yim, tab sis nws yuav tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej.
Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai rau noj zaub mov sai lossis noj zaub mov qhuav. Tsis muaj txoj haujlwm tsim nyog siv nyiaj noj qab haus huv, uas, raws li koj paub, tsis tuaj yeem yuav.
Nco ntsoov mus ntxiv. Thiab rau cov neeg uas raug yuam kom zaum ntau dua los ntawm lawv cov dej num (cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov neeg tsav tsheb, cov neeg nqa nyiaj, thiab lwm yam), kev ua kis las yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Qee zaum 1 teev taug kev lossis 30 feeb ntawm kev dhia yog txaus kom tshem tawm ntau yam kab mob, suav nrog lub gallbladder. Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua hauv kev ua kis las yog qhov kev cob qhia tsis tu ncua. Koj yuav tsum tso tus cwj pwm phem - haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv.
Tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib xyoos koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj mob los ntawm kws kho mob, vim tias muaj ntau yam kab mob yooj yim kho thaum pib ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Thiab peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov kab mob txaus ntshai heev tuaj yeem ua asymptomatic, piv txwv li, plab lossis duodenal rwj. Tsuas yog thaum kawg lawv pom lawv tus kheej li qhov mob hnyav uas ntau tus neeg tsuas yog tuag los ntawm qhov mob poob siab. Nws yog cov kab mob uas tsim lawv txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm cholecystitis thiab sludge. Yog li, kev kuaj mob txhua xyoo tuaj yeem cawm tib neeg txoj sia.
Npaj zais zais zis tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj, yog li koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv,pib thaum hluas. Txhua tus tswj hwm nws lub neej raws li nws tus kheej txoj kev: ib tug neeg xaiv lub neej ntev thiab zoo siab, noj qab nyob zoo, thiab ib tug luv luv, tsis saib xyuas lawv lub neej yav tom ntej.
