Tej zaum txhua tus paub zoo tias cov mis nyuj yog cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam mos. Tom qab tag nrho, nws muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov vitamins thiab minerals uas yuav tsum tau rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Tab sis tsis ntev los no, ntau tus menyuam yaus tau kuaj pom tias muaj lactase tsis txaus. Nws yog dab tsi? Thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws?
Lactase deficiency (LD) yog ib yam kab mob uas txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm lactase. Hauv qhov no, undigested lactose ua rau dej nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv los ntawm lub cev, ua rau cov quav xoob rau tus menyuam.
Lactase deficiency hauv cov menyuam mos. Hom
- Primary LN (tsis tshua muaj heev) yog ib qho mob uas cov kev ua ntawm lactase txo, tab sis cov enterocytes uas tsim nws tsis puas. Hom lactase deficiency no muab faib ua congenital thiab transient. LN tom kawg yog feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis paub qab hau lossisntxov ntxov. Cov mob no dhau mus dhau sijhawm, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm lactase tau rov qab los.
- Secondary LN tshwm nyob rau hauv txhua yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau enterocytes. Feem ntau, lactase deficiency ntawm hom no tshwm sim nrog kev ua xua hauv cov hnyuv, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua rau zaub mov.
Cas of lactase deficiency
- tsis paub qab hau plab hnyuv thiab plab enzymes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov;
- ntau yam kab mob hauv plab;
- kev tsis haum zaub mov (tsuas yog nyuj cov kua mis protein lossis tshuaj tua kab mob).
Lactase deficiency. Cov tsos mob:
- xoob (feem ntau qaub-s ntxhiab thiab frothy) quav;
- poob qab los;
- nce roj tsim tas li;
- mob hnyav ntawm tus menyuam thaum pib pub niam mis, nrog kev tsis lees paub tom qab nws tag nrho;
- poob phaus lossis poob.
Kev kuaj kab mob
Yuav kom paub meej tias muaj tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus uas yuav sau ntawv xa mus rau kev tshuaj ntsuam uas yuav pab txiav txim seb cov carbohydrates muaj nyob hauv cov quav.
Lactase deficiency. Kev kho mob
Yog tias tus menyuam noj cov mis nyuj hloov pauv, tom qab ntawd rau lub sijhawm kho lawv yuav tsum tau txwv me ntsis lossis hloov nrog lactose-dawb lossis tsis muaj lactose. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev txhais lus rau hauvhom kev pub mis tshiab yog ua tiav maj mam dhau 2-3 hnub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas tus me nyuam tau txais niam cov kua mis, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub niam mis. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau cov mis qhia 15-20 feeb ua ntej pub mis. Lawv pab zom cov lactase enzyme. Lossis koj tuaj yeem hloov ib feem ntawm koj cov mis nyuj pub mis nrog cov mis tsis muaj lactose pub.
Yog tias noj zaub mov zoo li no, kev ua lactase rov qab los, thiab tom qab ob peb hnub tus me nyuam tus mob zoo dua - colic ploj thiab raws plab yuav txo qis.
Yog tias cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tom qab ib xyoos raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lactase tsis txaus, tib txoj hauv kev los daws qhov teeb meem yog kom tsis txhob muaj mis nyuj, lossis hloov nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj lactose. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum txwv tsis pub noj cov khoom qab zib nrog cov kua mis (caramel, butter cream, mis nyuj candies).
