Kev nqhis dej ua rau menyuam yaus tshwm sim li cas? Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pathological no yuav tau teev tseg hauv qab no. Koj tseem yuav kawm paub tias yog vim li cas tus kab mob no thiaj li tshwm sim thiab yuav tsum kho li cas.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb
Kev nqhis dej hauv cov menyuam yaus muaj ntau heev. Raws li koj paub, lub cev tau hais yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau tib neeg digestive system. Kev cuam tshuam hauv nws txoj haujlwm muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis kuj rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau.
Functional indigestion nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ib qho mob tshwj xeeb uas ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm lub cev hauv cov lus nug raug cuam tshuam (piv txwv li, lub cev muaj zog lossis secretory). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob me pom qhov mob tshwm sim hauv epigastrium thiab muaj kev xav tsis zoo.
Ib yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob no yog qhov tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub plab mucosa. Yog li, kev kuaj mob yog tsim los ntawm kev xam phaj tus neeg mob, cov tsos mob, cov txiaj ntsig kuaj thiabLwm yam kev tshawb fawb.
Ntau yam kab mob, lawv cov laj thawj
Kev plab hnyuv hauv cov menyuam yaus, lossis ntau yam, yog txiav txim siab los ntawm ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Cov kab mob tseem ceeb yog cov kab mob ywj pheej. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog raws li hauv qab no:
- tsis ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug (nrog rau kev noj ntau dhau, noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua, kev tsim txom ntawm haus luam yeeb, rog thiab ntsim zaub mov, tsis muaj microelements thiab vitamins hauv lub cev, mob siab rau kev noj zaub mov nruj, zom zaub mov tsis zoo);
- kev xav lossis kev puas siab puas ntsws;
- ua xua rau txhua yam zaub mov;
- noj tshuaj muaj zog uas cuam tshuam rau lub plab ua haujlwm;
- haus luam yeeb thiab cawv, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo;
- parasitoses;
- atmospheric influences (xws li hluav taws xob, huab cua siab, ntau yam kev vibrations);
- kev tawm dag zog lub cev.
Vim li cas plab zom mov tshwm sim hauv menyuam yaus? Qhov thib ob ua rau ntawm cov kab mob no yog nrog rau cov xwm txheej lossis qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub cev. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- kab mob plawv thiab plawv;
- ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov;
- cuam tshuam hauv qhov system endocrine;
- kab mob chronic;
- kab mob organic lossis kev ua haujlwmCNS.
Feem ntau, kev nqhis dej hauv cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim tsis yog vim ib qho, tab sis vim muaj ntau yam uas tau hais los saum toj no.
Symptoms of disease
Tam sim no koj paub tias dab tsi ua rau muaj tus mob pathological xws li kev zom zaub mov. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, txawm li cas los xij, zoo li hauv cov neeg laus, tuaj yeem sib txawv. Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, ntau cov duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no txawv:
- dyspeptic;
- pain;
- mixed.
Feem ntau ua haujlwm tsis haum rau menyuam yaus yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo xws li mob hauv thaj tsam epigastric. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ob tus menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tham txog qhov mob paroxysmal, uas feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv lub plab thiab tsis sib cuam tshuam.
Cov menyuam mos uas muaj kab mob no tuaj yeem tsim mob me, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nias ntawm lub plab.
Signs of disease
Yog tus me nyuam kub taub hau thiab plab zom mov, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias tus neeg mob me tsis qab los noj mov, qhov hnyav ntawm lub plab, nrog rau belching nrog cov ntxhiab tsw lwj lossis qaub thiab xeev siab hloov mus rau ntuav.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, qhov muaj zog gag reflex hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj pylorospasm. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev nyuaj hauv kev nqos cov zaub mov hauv tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm cardiospasm.
Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob
HowPuas muaj mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus (kev kho tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kws kho mob plab nkaus xwb)? Cov kab mob hauv cov lus nug hauv cov menyuam mos feem ntau nrog hws ntau dhau, kev xav tsis txaus ntseeg, tsis muaj zog ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, nrog rau lwm yam kabmob sab hauv.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias xws li ib qho teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov tseem ceeb muaj cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb uas cov tsos mob xws li aerophagia (uas yog, muaj zog belching ntawm huab cua), mob plab thiab ntuav (nrog rau kev mob sai sai. ntuav) pom.
Tag nrho cov tsos mob no xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb los ntawm kws kho mob. Tab sis txhawm rau txhawm rau kuaj xyuas kom raug, ib tus yuav tsum cia siab tsis yog rau cov cim qhia ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tab sis kuj yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog, nrog rau kev kho cov zaub mov ntawm nws tus neeg mob.
Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas raug mob plab ntau dua li cov laus. Qhov tseeb no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog cov tub ntxhais hluas, uas yog inextricably txuas nrog khoos phis tawj thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas tsis tu ncua muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws ntau dhau. Los ntawm txoj kev, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los no, ntau tus menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis nco qab txog cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab puv puv, noj hamburgers thiab ntxuav lawv nrog dej qab zib heev. Feem ntau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus cwj pwm zoo li no tsis ntev tom ntej.
Me nyuam mob plab: yuav ua li cas?
Cov khoom noj niaj hnub tsis yogib txwm ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov tau tawm los ntawm lwm tus.
Feem ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv niam lawv txiv tsis saib xyuas lawv cov zaub mov. Yog li yuav ua li cas kho qhov mob plab hauv tus menyuam? Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov kev tsis siv tshuaj. Raws li lawv, cov kws tshaj lij muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Normalization ntawm kev noj haus. Cov no suav nrog kev xaiv cov khoom zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb, muaj ntau yam tais diav kub ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua, tsis muaj kas fes, kub chocolate thiab dej carbonated ntawm cov dej qab zib noj, nrog rau kev cais tawm ntawm kib., ntsim, rog thiab ntsev.
- Yog tias mob plab hauv ib tus neeg laus cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, ces lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis kam ua haujlwm hmo ntuj, nrog rau tshem tawm kev mus ncig ua lag luam ntau zaus.
- Kev noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev no ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov ua rau mob plab muaj xws li kev ua kis las thiab kev kawm lub cev, hloov ua haujlwm thiab so, thiab tso tus cwj pwm phem (piv txwv li, haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv).
Feem ntau, nrog kev zom zaub mov, cov kev ntsuas no tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog txhim kho tus neeg mob tus mob, tab sis kuj tshem tawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lwm yam kabmob hauv nruab nrog cev.
Kub thiab digestion hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem pom tsis yog thaum ntxov, tab sis tseem thaum hluas. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv xws li cov me nyuam, cov cim qhia ntawm pathology nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog heev zoo li gastritis. Yuav tsum muaj kev lees paub txog morphological rau kev kuaj pom tseeb dua.
Tshuaj rau kev zom zaub mov hauv cov menyuam yaus yog siv rau kev mob hnyav dua, nrog rau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob no ntau heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, tus neeg mob tau txais kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb.
kev kho mob
Kuv yuav siv tshuaj kho mob plab rau cov menyuam twg? Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev, cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem muab tshuaj los ntawm cov pab pawg hauv qab no: antispasmodics, anticholinergics, xaiv cholinomimetics thiab prokinetics. Yog tias tsim nyog los kho cov kab mob zais zis, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj antacids lossis anticholinergics.
Hauv cov kab mob tsis zoo, nws raug tso cai siv tshuaj thiab ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj cov nyhuv sedative. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog xws li pathology, acupuncture, antidepressants, electrosleep, massage, gymnastics, thiab dej cov txheej txheem feem ntau siv. Yog tias mob plab tshwm sim vim muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws ntau dhau, ces tus kws kho mob kev sab laj tau qhia.
Kev kho cov menyuam yaus
Yog tias cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg laus muaj plab zom mov tuaj yeem raug sau ntau yam tshuaj thiab lwm cov txheej txheem, ces rau cov menyuam yaus cov kev kho mob no yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Yog li yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj tus kab mob zoo sib xws hauv tus menyuam?
Tus mob tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob plab hnyuv hauvtus menyuam yaus haus dej kom txaus, uas pab tiv thaiv kom lub cev qhuav dej.
Yog tias, nrog rau kev mob plab, tus menyuam txaus siab thiab ntau zaus siv lub mis, nrog rau lub raj mis nrog sib tov, ces nws yuav tsum tsis txhob txwv qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntxiv rau, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj electrolytic. Cov tshuaj "Regidron" tuaj yeem ua raws li nws. Cov cuab yeej no yuav pab kho cov dej sib npaug hauv tus menyuam lub cev.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, yog tias muaj mob plab, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog piam thaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus tsis raug tso cai haus dej haus carbonated. Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej cov lus qhia no, cov khoom lag luam uas tau teev tseg yuav ua rau muaj mob raws plab thiab ua rau tus menyuam mob hnyav heev. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tsis pom zoo kom muab cov me nyuam kho cov tshuaj, raws li lawv yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.
Yog tus menyuam muaj mob twb muaj 6 lub hlis lawm, ces thaum muaj mob raws plab heev, nws tuaj yeem muab cov txiv tsawb siav lossis dej nplej. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov khoom noj hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab nqaij qaib yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Yog tias cov quav xoob nrog mob plab hauv tus menyuam tau pom ob hnub lossis ntau dua, thiab kev txwv kev noj haus tsis cuam tshuam rau nws tus mob, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nws tsis pom zoo kom yuav cov tshuaj npaj rau kev kho tus mob no hauv khw muag tshuaj ntawm koj tus kheej.
Ib ntu ntawm kev ua
Txoj kevKev siv qee yam tshuaj, lawv cov koob tshuaj, nrog rau lub sijhawm kho mob plab yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob nkaus xwb.
Yog tias tus kab mob hauv nqe lus nug muaj qhov ua rau muaj kev loj hlob, tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yuav tsum raug coj mus rau ob qho tib si ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tus menyuam muaj mob lossis tus neeg laus muaj kev tsis txaus siab ntawm qhov mob hnyav hauv plab yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist rau lub sijhawm 12 lub hlis. Tib lub sijhawm, kev kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ua txhua rau lub hlis.
Kev noj zaub mov rau tus menyuam mob plab yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev kho mob. Kev noj zaub mov kom raug rau tus menyuam lossis tus neeg laus yog tus kws kho mob sau tseg. Hauv qhov no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muab daim ntawv qhia rau tus neeg mob qhia txog cov khoom txwv tsis pub thiab tso cai.
Thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob hnyav, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj sedatives, nrog rau kev tawm dag zog me ntsis.
Yog tias, tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob plab tsis tshwm sim ntxiv lawm, tsis tas yuav kho ntau dua. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob raug deregistered.
Yog tias koj tsis mus ntsib kws kho mob rau lub sijhawm ua rau lub plab chim siab, tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem loj hauv plab hnyuv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab lossis mob plab. Hauv qhov no, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob yuav txawv heev.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev noj zaub mov
khoom noj khoom haus kom zoo ntawm tus menyuam uas plab plab muajtseem ceeb heev. Feem ntau cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb yog siv thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nicotinic acid thiab ntxiv cov vitamins C thiab pawg B tau suav nrog hauv tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus.
Txhua pluas mov npaj rau tus menyuam muaj mob yuav tsum tau steamed nkaus xwb. Tsis tas li, cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem siv ua boiled.
Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus yuav tsum muaj feem, uas yog, txog li 6 zaug hauv ib hnub. Raws li cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob raug tshem tawm, tus neeg mob tau hloov mus rau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Nws kuj raug pom zoo noj zaub mov noj.
Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv dab tsi los tiv thaiv kev zom zaub mov rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam? Thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv nqe lus nug yog kev qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm ntau yam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, tab sis yuav ua kom tus neeg mob zoo dua qub.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub, tsis muaj lub cev ntau dhau, kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, thiab tshem tawm cov kev ntxhov siab yuav pab txo qis cov neeg mob, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus, nrog rau kev kuaj mob saum toj no.
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj kab mob hauv plab hnyuv lossis kev cuam tshuam helminthic tau pom tias ua rau muaj kev txhim kho plab hnyuv, ces kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua nrog rau kev kho mob uas tau ua nyob rau lub sijhawm no.. Txhawm rau rov kho tus neeg mob me, nws tau qhia txog kev kho mob sanatorium.
