Txij thaum me nyuam yaus, peb cov niam txiv qhia peb txhuam hniav thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Qhov no tsis tsuas yog lav ua pa tshiab, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsuas yog txhuam koj cov hniav tsis txaus. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub qhov ncauj kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob pos hniav thiab kab mob caries.
Daim ntawv tso rau ntawm cov hniav, uas nkag mus rau hauv cov khoom khib nyiab thiab qaub ncaug. Los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov dyes, lossis haus kas fes thiab luam yeeb, nrog rau cawv, peb muab cov kab mob sib kis.
Tooth enamel polishing yog qhov tshwj xeeb tam sim no. Cia peb xav txog cov lus nug no kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Tau tshem cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav
Nws yooj yim tsis yooj yim kom tshem tau cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav hauv tsev. Tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas koj sim, tsuas yog kev tu ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yuav tiv thaiv cov quav hniav thiab caries. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua ob zaug hauv ib xyoos thiab ua tiav cov txheej txheem. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov quav hniav, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv koj cov hniav los ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Kev tu kws tshaj lij suav nrog tom qabpolishing thiab sib tsoo.
Kev ntxuav tu
Kev ntxuav tu yog ua nyob rau hauv lub chaw kho hniav nrog cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Qhov no yog ua kom tshem tawm cov quav hniav hauv qhov ncauj thiab muab cov nyhuv whitening. Nco ntsoov txhuam koj cov hniav.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev tu kom ua tiav qhov xav tau, tab sis feem ntau yog ultrasonic thiab mechanical.
- Ultrasonic tu kom tsis muaj mob.
- Kev tu neeg kho tshuab raug mob ntau dua.
Kev ntxuav tes
Hauv chaw kho hniav, kev ntxuav yog thawj zaug ua tiav plaub kauj ruam. Tus kws kho hniav kuaj xyuas cov pos hniav, qib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm caries, thiab muaj cov tartar. Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tus neeg mob ntsib qhov mob lossis tsis xis nyob, tus kws kho mob siv tshuaj loog, tom qab ntawd tus kws kho hniav siv lub tshuab ultrasonic tshem tawm cov khoom siv tawv tawv uas tsis tshua muaj zog dua cov hniav hniav.
Txoj Kev Ntxuav
Cov hniav ntxuav thiab polished li cas?
Thaum koj nkag mus rau hauv tus kws kho hniav txhais tes thiab nws hais tias kev ntxuav yog tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum tau pom zoo rau cov txheej txheem. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov tshwm sim yog tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb heev yog tias tom qab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Contraindications thiab indications
Ua ntej ua tiav kev ntxuav, tus kws kho hniav kuaj xyuas cov contraindications thiab indications rau tus neeg mob. Cesteem caij yog tias tus neeg mob xav kom nws cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb los ntawm ob lossis peb qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog nws muaj kab mob pob zeb cuam tshuam nrog kev hnav ntev ntev, nrog rau cov quav hniav vim cov khoom noj tsis zoo lossis cawv. Tseem muaj contraindications xws li:
- cev xeeb tub;
- teeb meem plawv;
- muaj zog rhiab heev lossis yaig ntawm cov enamel;
- mob ntawm cov pos hniav.
Tshaj thiab polishing
Yav dhau los, cov chaw kho hniav siv los ntxuav nrog txoj kev mob (machining). Tam sim no cov txheej txheem niaj hnub thiab siv tau zoo dua yog siv los daws qhov teeb meem zoo kawg nkaus. Kev tu hniav yog ua nyob rau hauv ntau theem:
- Tshem tawm cov quav hniav lossis tartar nrog ultrasound lossis laser.
- Ntau hom kev sib tsoo.
- Kev txhuam hniav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua roj vanish yog tias xav tau.
YUltrasonic qhov ncauj tu
Ultrasonic tu ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog ua tiav nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hu ua scaler. Nws, nyob rau hauv lem, tua kab mob, tshem tawm cov darkening ntawm enamel los ntawm luam yeeb thiab tshuaj yej. Plaque puas tsuaj los ntawm yoj vibrations. Yuav kom txo tau qhov mob, cov enamel yog txias nrog dej, dej yog muab nyob rau hauv siab los ntawm lub ntsis. Qhov no yog txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws los tshem tawm cov khoom me me vim qhov ua ob npaug.
Laser tu
Qua pob zeb thiab tshem cov quav hniav. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho hniav, cov nyhuv yuav kav rau lub hlis thiab txawm tiasme ntsis ntxiv. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog txuag nyiaj, tab sis kuj ntxiv dag zog rau cov pos hniav thiab enamel. Tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Kev ntxuav lub qhov ncauj
thawj txoj kev txhuam hniav siv hauv kev kho hniav yog kev tu txhua yam. Nws muaj ntau yam shortcomings. Yog hais tias cov hniav enamel yog rhiab heev, qhov kev ntxuav no siv tsis tau. Qhov no ua rau tag nrho cov hniav puas. Yog tias koj ua txhua yam tu lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, ces koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus kom raug thiab tso tseg cov cwj pwm phem. Thiab kuj zoo li no cleansing yog mob heev.
Sandblasting
Sandblasting hniav yog siv yam tsis poob ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis. Nrog rau cov txheej txheem no, lub pob zeb thiab ntom ntom ntawm cov enamel raug tshem tawm sai heev. Lub ntsiab ntawm kev ntxuav no yog yooj yim heev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb lub cuab tam, ib tug hmoov nrog dej nyob rau hauv lub siab yog siv rau enamel ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab tu ntawm cov hniav. Cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb ua tiav peb mus rau plaub qhov ntxoov ntxoo.
Tooth polishing
Thaum polishing, cov cuab yeej nrog lub taub hau tig tau siv. Ntau hom abrasive pastes yog siv hloov pauv, ua ntej siv cov ntxhib, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tshuaj txhuam zoo. Paste nrog cov ntu loj yog tsim kom tshem tawm cov nyiaj tso quav ntau, lub kawg kawg polishing yog nqa nrog cov mos nqos. Lub hauv paus ntawm polishing pastes yog silica, zirconium oxide, silicate, aluminium hydroxide, titanium dioxide. Cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke rau kev tiv thaiv muaj xws li fluorine thiab xylitol. Qhov no yog dab tsi pasta zoo lihniav polishing.
Tus nqi ntawm kev tu cev
Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm hauv chaw kho hniav yeej ib txwm them. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum xub paub koj tus kheej nrog cov nqi. Raws li txoj cai, ib txheej txheem tsis txaus kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav cov chav kawm tag nrho. Nws yog kaum hnub.
1) Ultrasonic tu, nyob ntawm seb hom - los ntawm 500 rubles rau 2000 rubles.
2) Laser tu - los ntawm 3000 rubles.
3) Kev tu cov hniav, nws tseem suav tias yog kev ntxuav hniav dawb - los ntawm 100 rubles. Tus nqi kuj nyob ntawm seb lub tshuab twg siv rau polishing cov hniav thiab ntxuav lawv.