Kab mob hauv plab hnyuv muaj ntau heev. Ib qho kev kuaj mob feem ntau yog gastritis. Tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog rau cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov menyuam yaus.
Cia tham txog nws daim ntawv txaus ntshai tshaj plaws - hemorrhagic gastritis. Peb tseem yuav xav txog cov tsos mob thiab paub txog qee txoj hauv kev kho thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob.
Dab tsi yog hemorrhagic gastritis
Hemorrhagic (erosive) gastritis yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab cov tsos ntawm erosions ntawm lawv. Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau yog nrog los ntshav.
Yuav kom muaj tsawg kawg yog kev nkag siab me ntsis ntawm qhov hemorrhagic gastritis yog, daim duab hauv qab no yuav yog qhov piv txwv zoo. Nws qhia tau hais tias sab hauv plab nrog bruises.
Ua rau kab mob
Vim li cas thiaj muaj kab mob xws li hemorrhagic gastritis? Cov laj thawj yuav muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- Kev noj cov alkalis thiab cov kua qaub rau hauv plab. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim nrog kev siv tshuaj tsis raug lossis ntau dhau ntawm kev siv tshuaj, analgesics, glucocorticoids, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Ntaus hauv plab hnyuv, thiab plab tshwj xeeb, ntsev ntawm cov hlau hnyav.
- Nquag siv cov khoom noj uas tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo (tseem ceeb, ntsim, khoom noj haus, thiab lwm yam).
- Pob cawv.
- kab mob kis.
- Helicobacter pylori kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.
Tsis tas li, qhov muaj qhov tshwm sim, uas suav nrog kev muaj tus kab mob Crohn, kev raug mob rau lub plab thiab kev ntxhov siab, tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Hemorrhagic gastritis txawv ntawm qhov yooj yim gastritis nyob rau hauv uas nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lwm yam thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov secretory kev ua ntawm lub plab.
Symptoms of disease
Tus kab mob hemorrhagic gastritis feem ntau tshwm sim li cas? Cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li:
- poob qab los;
- xeev siab uas tuaj yeem nrog ntuav;
- npawg;
- hloov xim ntawm quav (nws tig dub);
- tshwm sim hauv cov lus plaque;
- kiv taub hau;
- mob plab;
- txo qis ntshav siab;
- tawv nqaij.
Ob qho tag nrho cov xwm txheej saum toj no thiab qee qhov tuaj yeem pom. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas muaj nyob rau hauv txhua tus neeg mob yog darkening ntawm cov quav, qhov tsos mob thiab dyspeptic mob. Yog hais tias ib tug hemorrhage tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub plab (uas tshwm sim heev heev), xim av los yog liab ntuav tshwm. Cov mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav tsis txaus thiab txo cov ntshav ntim hauv lub cev. Vim li ntawd, kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Kev kuaj kab mob
Kev kuaj mob hemorrhagic gastritis yog ua tiav ntawm kev teem caij ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem muaj ntau qhov yuav tsum tau ua:
- Nug tus neeg mob kom tsis txaus siab. Lub sijhawm no, pom muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kabmob, uas tau tham hauv ntu dhau los, tau pom.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud. Ntawm no, daim tawv nqaij raug soj ntsuam thiab lawv cov pallor tau tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem rau cov rau tes: thaum lub sij hawm tus kab mob, lawv ua npub thiab nkig heev.
- Palpation ntawm plab. Feem ntau nrog hemorrhagic gastritis, nws yuav mob.
- Kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj. Qhov no suav nrog kev xeem dhau txhua qhov kev xeem tsim nyog thiab sib piv lawv cov txiaj ntsig nrog cov qauv.
- Instrumental research. Nws yog theem no uas yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob zaum kawg. Nrog kev pab los ntawm esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS), ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas pom ntawm lub plab mucosa, qhov chaw ntawm erosions thiab hemorrhages tau tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho ntxiv tsom xam biopsy yog ua kom raug ntau dua los txiav txim siab cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob thiab tsis suav nrog qhov tshwm sim oncological.pauv.
Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tsim qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug: gastritis (hemorrhagic) lossis lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub plab. Raws li nws, cov kev kho mob tsim nyog tau sau tseg.
kev kho mob
Gastritis (hemorrhagic) xav tau kev kho mob nyuaj. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud thiab hauv tsev kho mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg mob plab hnyuv yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas tas li ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj yog ua ib tus zuj zus hauv txhua kis. Qhov no suav nrog qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kabmob thiab nws qhov hnyav.
Yog li, nrog kev kuaj mob ntawm "hemorrhagic gastritis", kev kho mob yog ua nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no.
Thaum lub plab acidity nce ntxiv, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj antacids, uas suav nrog Ranitidine, Cimetidine, Gastrocepin, Pantoprazole, Maalox, Gaviscon, Phosphalugel thiab lwm yam.
Rau kev kho sai thiab tiv thaiv lub plab los ntawm kev ua xua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj astringent thiab ntim, xws li Sucralfate lossis Denol, nrog rau cov hnoos qeev: Flocarbine, Liquiriton.
Yog gastritis (hemorrhagic) tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, ces cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tseem ceeb.
Thaum los ntshavKev kho homostatic yog nqa tawm. Nws suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog adrenaline thiab aminocaproic acid, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular thiab intravenously ntawm Vikasol, Etamzilat lossis Dicynon.
Yog tias kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab tus neeg mob tus mob hnyav zuj zus, txiav txim siab los ua kev phais. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ua tiav hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, vim tias muaj qhov tshwm sim los ntshav thiab tuag.
Kev noj zaub mov rau hemorrhagic gastritis
Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev tswj kab mob kom zoo yog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem thiab noj tsis tau nrog kev kuaj mob "hemorrhagic gastritis"? Kev noj haus, tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, muab rau cov hauv qab no:
- Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv rau hauv cov khoom noj: dej haus carbonated, chocolate, txuj lom, txuj lom, zaub mov kaus poom, rog, ntsim thiab haus luam yeeb, zaub tshiab, zaub qhwv, legumes, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kas fes, pastries tshiab, qaub cream, mis, cawv.
- Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj cov kua dej thiab cov kua dej ib nrab: kua zaub, porridge, mashed qos yaj ywm, jelly, compote. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tau steamed lossis dej ua noj.
Nws tseem yuav tsum ua raws li tsis yog kev noj haus xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev noj haus. Nws muab zaub mov me me txog li 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Hemorrhagic gastritis: kho nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Dhau li ntawm kev noj haus thiab tshuaj noj yooj yimkev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj hauv kev kho mob. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv cov roj zaub (rosehip, carotene thiab hiav txwv buckthorn), nrog rau cov tshuaj ntsuab infusions (plantain, yarrow, chamomile, flax noob, St. John's wort).
Txhua yam no yuav pab muab kev kho mob ntxiv thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov kab mob xws li gastritis (hemorrhagic thiab lwm yam) yog qhov txaus ntshai heev tsis yog rau kev noj qab haus huv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau tib neeg lub neej. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog ua txhua yam ua tau los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm nws qhov tsos.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hemorrhagic gastritis yog rov xav txog koj txoj kev ua neej. Nws yuav tsum suav nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab tsim nyog, tsim kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub thiab kev soj ntsuam raws sijhawm los ntawm kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev tsis yog rau lub ntsws xwb, tab sis kuj rau lub plab zom mov.
Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist tam sim ntawd. Qhov no yuav pab kom pib kev kho mob nyob rau theem pib thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no. Hemorrhagic gastritis yog ib yam kab mob sib xws nrog lub neej, vim muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho nws. Tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau, thiab txawm tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev phais, kev rov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog tag nrho koj lub peev xwm dua li daws nws tom qab.kev tshwm sim.
Ua noj qab nyob zoo!
