Periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus (hauv cov lus yooj yim - flux) yog ib yam kab mob uas ua rau pom cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub periosteum. tshwm sim raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob periodontal, kab mob periodontal, los yog kab mob hniav tsis kho raws sij hawm.
Nyob ntawm kab mob
Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tau muab faib ua cov mob ntev thiab mob. Daim ntawv mob ntawm tus kab mob kuj tau muab faib ua ntau hom sib txawv. Tom ntej no, peb yuav txiav txim siab txhua tus ntawm lawv kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Acute serous form
hom kab mob pathology no txhim kho sai heev - hauv 1-3 hnub xwb. Cov cim tseem ceeb yog cov tsos ntawm puffiness nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg mos ntawm lub ntsej muag, flux nyob ze ntawm cov hniav cuam tshuam. Feem ntau, periostitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug heev bruise, pob txha, thiab yog li ntawd nws kuj hu ua traumatic periostitis. Kev mob hauv daim ntawv mob serous kis tau sai heev, feem ntau tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam sab nraud.
Acute purulent form
Rau mob purulent periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov mob hnyav ntawm throbbinghom uas nthuav mus rau pob ntseg, qhov muag, thiab cov tuam tsev. Lub mucous daim nyias nyias tig liab, o yog pom thiab lub cev kub nce sharply. Cov kua paug tshwm sim maj mam, yog li cov cim qhia yuav ua kom pom tseeb. Mob purulent periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam laj thawj.
Diffuse daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob
Tus yam ntxwv kos npe rau daim ntawv no ntawm periostitis ntawm lub puab tsaig hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov mob hnyav, tom qab ntawd muaj kev qaug rau lub cev. Lub cev kub pib nce mus rau qib siab, tsis muaj zog tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub cev, qab los noj mov yuav luag ploj. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov mob kis tau dav heev.
Chronic form
hom kab mob no tsawg dua li mob. Feem ntau, nws tsim ncaj qha rau ntawm lub puab tsaig sab. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yuav yog puffiness hnyav, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ntsej muag. Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov flux, cov pob txha pib tuab, uas ua rau muaj qhov loj ntawm cov qog ntshav nyob ze.
mob periostitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj tsos mob li ob peb lub hlis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, exacerbation yuav tshwm sim ib ntus, thiab cov tsos mob yuav zoo li mob periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Kev txhim kho kab mob
Periostitis ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm cov pob txha hauv cov menyuam yaus muaj ntau heev, thiab muaj ob peb lub laj thawj rau nws qhov tsos. Qhov tseem ceebcov kws tshaj lij hu rau qhov sib txuam hauv cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov hniav lossis hauv qab cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav ntawm cov kab mob putrefactive, uas yuav nyob twj ywm tom qab noj mov. Vim li no, cov txheej txheem inflammatory pib tsim, cov kua paug, thiab qhov txhab txav mus rau periosteum.
Lwm yam muaj xws li hauv qab no.
- Cov hniav lossis cov ntaub so ntswg ncig nws raug mob. Vim li no, o tuaj yeem pib ncaj qha rau ntawm cov pob txha, lossis ib qho hematoma sab hauv yuav tshwm sim.
- Muaj ntau hom kab mob caries, uas hloov mus ua pulpitis lossis periodontitis - cov kab mob pib cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog cov hauv paus hniav, tab sis kuj cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib ncig ntawm nws.
- Kab mob hauv lub periosteum vim tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev kho hniav.
- Ib qho txheej txheem inflammatory pib tshwm sim hauv cov pos hniav.
- Ib tug neeg muaj qhov ncauj tsis zoo.
- Teeb meem tom qab furunculosis lossis tonsillitis.
- Muaj kab mob kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, uas tau ua rau muaj kab mob hauv periosteum los ntawm cov qog ntshav los yog ntshav.
Cov cim qhia dav dav ntawm pathology
Txawm hais tias qhov kev kho mob ntawm periostitis hauv cov menyuam yaus raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus, txhua yam ntawm nws cov qauv muaj qee yam tsos mob. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- mob hnyav yog hnov ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab, uas kis mus rau lub taub hau thiab caj dab;
- suav plhu;
- thaum nias ntawm tus hniav phem, mob hnyav tshwm sim;
- o thiab reddening ntawm daim tawv muag qis, tis ntawm qhov ntswg thiab daim di ncauj;
- gingiva nyob ib sab ntawmmob hniav, pib blush;
- lub cev kub nce;
- muaj qhov tsis muaj zog tas li.
Cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav tsawg dua nrog lub hnub nyoog.
Kev txhim kho theem
Rau qee qhov, qhov tsos ntawm flux tuaj yeem ua rau xav tsis thoob, tab sis qhov tseeb, cov kab mob tau maj mam, tab sis tib lub sijhawm sai heev.
- 1 theem. Thaum noj mov, qhov mob tshwm rau ntawm cov hniav.
- 2 theem. Cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm tus hniav mob pib redden thiab o. Yog tias koj tsis pib kho, ces qhov o tom qab ib ntus hloov mus ua abscess.
- 3 theem. Muaj o ntawm lub puab tsaig, daim di ncauj, puab tsaig nyob rau sab qhov chaw uas cov flux nyob. Piv txwv li, nrog periostitis ntawm lub puab tsaig qis hauv cov menyuam yaus, txhua qhov kev tshwm sim yuav pom hauv cheeb tsam no.
- 4 theem. Lub cev kub nce siab, qhov mob throbbing tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam, uas radiates rau lub tuam tsev thiab pob ntseg. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tau pom nrog periostitis ntawm lub puab tsaig sab sauv hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem hla txhua theem ntawm kev loj hlob hauv ob peb hnub xwb. Yog tias koj tsis pib kho raws sijhawm, tom qab ntawd cov abscess tuaj yeem tawg, cov cim yuav ploj mus, tab sis cov txheej txheem inflammatory yuav pib cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg tob thiab periosteum nws tus kheej. Tom qab ib ntus, qhov flux yuav rov ua rau nws tus kheej hnov.
Kev kuaj kab mob
Kev kuaj pom tseeb yuav tsis nyuaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog qhov txaus los kuaj xyuas kom meejtus neeg mob lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev kuaj X-ray thiab kuaj kuaj kom cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm periostitis tuaj yeem raug tsim kom raug. Tom qab kuaj mob, nws yuav xaiv tau txoj hauv kev uas tsim nyog tshaj los kho tus kab mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho kab mob
Thaum thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm flux, kev tsim ntawm abscess, raws li txoj cai, tseem tsis tau tshwm sim, yog li cov kab mob tuaj yeem kho yam tsis muaj kev phais. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho periostitis, nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab seb tus hniav puas tuaj yeem cawm tau lossis tsis tau. Feem ntau, tib neeg tsis xyuam xim rau kev mob hniav thaum ntxov, yog li cov kab mob txuas ntxiv txhim kho sai.
kho mob phais
Yog tias ua ntej qhov abscess pib tsim, tus neeg tsis nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij, ces periostitis yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev phais.
Yog tias muaj abscess, kev kho mob yuav muab faib ua cov theem hauv qab no:
- thaj chaw cuam tshuam yog tshuaj loog.
- Ib qhov me me yog ua rau hauv cov pos hniav ze ntawm tus hniav mob. Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov pob txha kom tso cov kua paug tawm.
- Tom qab cov kua paug tawm, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kho qhov chaw mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Yuav kom cov kua paug tawm mus ntxiv, cov kua dej tso rau hauv qhov txiav. Qhov no yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub hearthtus kab mob periostitis tsis muaj sij hawm los kho tag nrho ua ntej cov kua paug tawm tag.
- Tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj tshuaj tua kab mob kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Tom qab tshem tawm cov kua paug tiav, cov kua dej tawm, thiab cov pob txha rov pib dua. Cov pos hniav kho nws tus kheej nrog kev phais me. Yog hais tias qhov incision tob, ces nws yuav tsum tau sewn.
- Yog tias muaj ib qho kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm cov hniav, ces tshem tawm.
Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob
Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho periostitis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm koj tus kheej. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj zoo tom qab kuaj xyuas tus neeg mob kom zoo. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob raug xaiv los ntawm tus kheej. Ua ke nrog lawv, txhais tau tias rau qhov mob nyem thiab tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog tsim nyog. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog noj cov tshuaj uas yuav txo cov kev phom sij ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev. Tus kws kho mob tuaj koom yuav tsum tau sau ntau npaum li cas, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov dav dav ntawm tus neeg mob, qhov hnyav ntawm pathology.
Periostitis yog ib yam kab mob tsis kaj siab heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab ntev rau ib tug toothache, nws yog zoo dua mus nrhiav kev pab tam sim ntawd los ntawm ib tug kws tshwj xeeb. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov kab noj hniav kom zoo thiab tsis tu ncua kom txo qis cov yam ntxwv uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv periosteum. NtawmThawj cov tsos mob ntawm periostitis yuav tsum tau sab laj los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev phais.
