qhov ntswg congestion ua rau me nyuam yaus tsis xis nyob. Txhawm rau pab ua pa, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj kho mob. Cov me nyuam cov tee dej los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion yuav sai sai tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus.
Vim li cas qhov ntswg congestion?
qhov ntswg congestion tsis suav hais tias yog ib qho mob cais, nws tsuas yog ib qho tsos mob xwb. Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim nrog mob khaub thuas, thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog heev. Ntxiv nrog rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus kab mob, congestion tshwm sim thaum lub qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias yog traumatized, raws li zoo raws li kev nkag mus ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws khoom. Qhov laj thawj tom kawg no feem ntau pom hauv cov menyuam yaus vim yog kev ua si nquag thiab tsis muaj kev paub.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv thawj theem. Yog hais tias tus mob yog nyob rau theem mob, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau sinusitis, frontal sinusitis lossis otitis media. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim nrog kev sib sau ntawm mucous secretion hauv qhov ntswg. Mucus yog ib qho chaw zoo rau cov kab mob pathogenic. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab moblub cev ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo yuav tsum tau kho raws sijhawm. Yog tias koj xav tau tus me nyuam dauv los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion mus txog ib xyoos, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj xaiv txoj kev kho kom zoo tshaj plaws.
Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj me me rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim no. Yog tias cov tsos mob no tshwm sim vim mob rhinitis, yuav tsum siv vasoconstrictors. Yog hais tias congestion yog txuam nrog cov kab mob o, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj antiviral thiab anti-inflammatory tshuaj. Thaum tus kab mob yog kab mob, tus neeg mob xav tau kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov npe tshuaj kho mob khaub thuas rau menyuam yaus muaj nyob hauv qab no.
Thaum twg koj xav tau tee?
Vasoconstrictors yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum thawj qhov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob kis, muaj zog ntshiab los yog pos huab ib txwm tshwm sim. Thiab lawv tsis tas yuav raug tshem tawm nrog tee, vim qhov no tsis tso cai rau lub cev tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tab sis cov te no yuav tsum tau thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim:
- Thaum congestion blocks cov pa oxygen mus rau nasopharynx. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus me nyuam yuav ua pa los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, uas ua rau kom qhuav ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub qis ua pa ib ntsuj av. Thiab nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov mucous membrane, cov tsos mob ntawm bronchitis thiab mob ntsws yuav zoo li. Yog li ntawd, nrog kev mob hnyav, vasoconstrictor tee yog siv, uas rov ua kom cov dej noo ib txwm ntawm mucosa.
- Thaum qhov kub siab, thaum ua pa nyuaj. Thaum cov tsos mob tshwm simua ke, tus me nyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv zuj zus. Cov exudate uas tau stagnated nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg dries, uas ua rau thaiv qhov ntws ntawm huab cua, tsis xis nyob vim qhuav crusts uas tau tshwm sim. Yog li, hauv qhov xwm txheej no, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor.
- Thaum mob pob ntseg. Mob otitis media tshwm sim nrog o ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nasopharynx thiab lub cev auditory. Yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj yaug qhov ntswg, ces cov channel no yuav nthuav dav, thiab qhov mob yuav raug tshem tawm.
- Kev kis kab mob ntawm nasopharynx. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj kab mob sinusitis los yog rhinitis, vasoconstrictors yuav tsum tau. Nrog rau lawv, cov khoom zais cia raug tshem tawm sab nraud thiab tsis ua rau mob purulent.
Ntse
Vasoconstrictor tee ua rau cov hlab ntsha, ua rau lawv. Tab sis txij li thaum cov nyhuv ntawm adrenaline ib txwm ua tsis tau tsuas yog rau vasospasm, tab sis kuj mus rau lub siab, nce lub plawv dhia, cov tshuaj no yuav siv tsis tau rau lub sij hawm ntev thiab ntau zaus. Cov tshuaj niaj hnub no kav ntev txog 12 teev.
Yog tias cov xwm txheej ntawm cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob raug ua txhaum, qhov zoo li ntawm medicamentous rhinitis yog qhov zoo. Hloov chaw kho mob, cov tshuaj ua rau muaj qhov cuam tshuam - o ntawm cov mucous membrane, uas nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm los ntawm lwm txoj kev.
Lwm qhov kev siv ntev ntev ntawm cov tee thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau ntxiv ua rau muaj kev phiv, xws li qaug zog, kev tsis taus, mob taub hau, txo qhov kub thiab txias, ua xua, tsis hnov tsw. Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tee kom zoo, thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia rau lawv siv. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau sab laj nrog ib zaj dab neeg uas yuav pab koj xaivtshuaj zoo.
Baconase
Cov no yog cov tee zoo rau qhov ntswg. Ib tug intranasal tus neeg sawv cev rau kev kho mob muaj ib tug haib anti-inflammatory thiab anti-edematous nyhuv. Nws kuj muaj anti-allergic zog. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tee ua rau cov hlwb uas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov protein molecules.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov khoom lag luam txhim kho kev ua pa thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm paranasal sinuses tam sim ntawd tom qab siv. Beclomethasone, tam sim no nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg, tshem tawm o thiab txo kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub pronounced anti-edematous nyhuv, "Baconase" muaj ib tug anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Vim hais tias cov tee suppresses susceptible receptors, lawv yog ib qho tshuaj muaj zog rau congestion los ntawm allergens.
Cov tshuaj no tau sau tseg ua cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau kev ua xua raws caij nyoog lossis ib xyoos ib zaug. Rau kev kho mob, cov me nyuam cov tee los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum. Vim nws cov bioavailability tsawg, cov tshuaj kuj tseem siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, cov me nyuam tee los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion "Baconase" yuav yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoos, kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Thiab txog rau lub hnub nyoog no, ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj thaum pw tsaug zog txaus. Kev kho mob tsuas yog tso cai 5 hnub xwb.
Tizin
Cov me nyuam tee rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg pab daws cov tsos mob li cas? Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, "Tizin" yog cov tshuaj uas ua haujlwm rau 6 teev, thiab cov kab mob paranasal raug tso tawm tam sim tom qab siv. Cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhobyuav ntau tshaj 5 hnub.
Rau kev kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo, 3 tee raug tshuaj rau hauv txhua qhov ntswg. Tom qab mus txog lub hnub nyoog no, kev kho mob yuav tsum yog tus kheej raws li hnub nyoog, qhov siab thiab qhov hnyav. Ua ntej kev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tias tus me nyuam tsis muaj zog rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj. Nws txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj kho mob ntshav qab zib.
Nasonex
Cov no yog cov me nyuam qhov ntswg te uas txo qhov mob. Nws active ingredient muaj anti-inflammatory thiab anti-edematous nyhuv. Cov tee yog siv rau congestion, uas tshwm los ntawm allergens. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau cov tshuaj no vim tias cov tshuaj tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshwm sim.
Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- kev tsis haum raws caij nyoog lossis txhua xyoo;
- exacerbation ntawm sinusitis;
- kev tiv thaiv.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov me nyuam cov tee nrog rau qhov ntswg congestion, yog hais tias nws yog txuam nrog rhinitis, sinusitis los yog frontal sinusitis, thiab yog hais tias koj tsis haum rau cov khoom ntawm cov khoom. Nws kuj tsis tuaj yeem ua tau nrog kev kho mob tsis zoo ntawm cov mucosa. Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau ua haujlwm hauv lub qhov ntswg.
txhais tau tias yuav tsum ua tib zoo siv mus txog 2 xyoos. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam. Yog tias koj muaj mob taub hau, mob pob ntseg, xeev siab, kiv taub hau, lossis lwm yam tsos mob ntawm intoxication, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj. Cov tsos mob notshwm nrog cov tshuaj tsis raug. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau 2 koob tshuaj ib hnub. Yog tias pom cov tsos mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob ncua sijhawm kho.
Flixonase
Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj yaug qhov ntswg zoo tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus suav nrog Flixonase. Cov tshuaj relieves congestion thiab txhim kho txoj kev ua pa yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab thov. Tus neeg sawv cev intranasal tsis tau tsuas yog muaj cov nyhuv decongestant, tab sis kuj muaj cov txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj txo cov teebmeem ntawm histamine, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, cytokines. Cov nyhuv kho yog muab nrog cov koob tshuaj zoo. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus raug muab 1 koob tshuaj hauv txhua qhov ntswg qhov ntswg tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, rau kev kho cov tub ntxhais hluas, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau 2 koob tshuaj. Ua ntej siv, cov qhov ntswg yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj ntsev tshwj xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem faus "Flixonase" tsuas yog txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 xyoos. Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hypersensitivity rau cov khoom ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Nasobek
Nqis nqis hauv qhov ntswg los ntawm qhov quav suav nrog "Nasobek". Yog tias qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog vasomotor lossis allergic rhinitis, qhov kev kho no yuav pab txhim kho tus mob. Cov tshuaj no txo cov tsos mob ntawm o ntawm 3 hnub ntawm kev kho mob. Cov tshuaj kho cov tshuaj tsis haum, txo qhov mob tsis ua mob rau lub cev.
Tab sis kev siv cov tee yog tso cai txij li 5 xyoos xwb. "Nasobek" tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov tshuaj tsis sivntawm:
- tuberculosis;
- kab mob fungal;
- special rhiab heev rau kev sau.
Thaum kho cov menyuam yaus, nws yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj tshuaj. Txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoos, cov kws kho mob tau sau 1 txhaj tshuaj rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg ob zaug ib hnub. Txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos, qhov koob tshuaj tuaj yeem nce mus rau 2 koob tshuaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj nyob rau hauv ib tug deviated nasal septum thiab tom qab tsis ntev los no ua hauj lwm ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
Nazol Baby
Nov yog me nyuam vasoconstrictor rau tus mob khaub thuas. "Nazol Baby" yog tshuaj los ntawm 2 lub hlis mus rau 2 xyoos. Cov tshuaj yog ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo, kev nyab xeeb uas tau lees paub los ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tsuag yog pom tau tam sim ntawd, thiab kav ntev li 6 teev. Koj tuaj yeem siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Thaum kev kho mob, cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam:
- Los ntawm 2 lub hlis teem 1 poob 2 zaug ib hnub.
- 2 tee yuav tsum tau los ntawm 6 lub hlis.
- Txog 1 xyoos nws tso cai txhaj tshuaj 3 tee 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
"Nazol Baby" yog qhov muaj yees, yog li cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau sau los ntawm kws kho mob. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam lub rhinitis kav ntev dua 4 hnub, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj kho qhov ntswg. Kev kho mob rau kev ua xua yuav tsum tsis txhob siv. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev siv tshuaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv cov leeg.
Naphthyzinum
Cov npe ntawm cov tee zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov ntswg congestion suav nrog Naphthyzin. Nws active ingredientyog naphazoline. Nws tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob 5 feeb tom qab kev tswj hwm, thiab nws cov nyhuv kav ntev li 4 teev.
Piv rau lwm cov tshuaj, Naphthyzin sai sai tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob rhinitis mob ntev, ua xua raws caij nyoog. Tab sis koj tsuas tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho qhov ntswg rau 3 hnub. Naphthyzin tsuas yog siv tau los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 12 hli xwb.
Yog tias koj noj tshuaj ntev dua, muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau. Thaum kho, tus neeg mob me yog muab 2 tee thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Yog tias, tom qab kev qhia txog cov tshuaj, tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication thiab lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tee.
Raws li tau pom los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov pov thawj qhov ntswg. Feem ntau, lwm cov kev kho mob zoo yog siv los kho mob congestion. Kev kho mob nyuaj tso cai rau koj los kho tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv sai sai.
Yuav siv li cas?
Yuav kom cov tee muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum tau faus lawv raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub.
- Lub qhov ntswg yuav tsum tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev.
- Yog tus me nyuam lub hnub nyoog tso cai, nws yuav tsum tau muab ib qho chaw zaum, tso siab, piav qhia tias tom qab kev kho mob yuav muaj kev txhim kho.
- Ntxig koj lub taub hau rov qab me ntsis.
- Tus naj npawb ntawm cov tee yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg, thiab tom qab ntawd lub qhov ntswg yuav zoo li ob peb feeb los tiv thaiv cov dej xau thiab nqus cov tshuaj mus rau hauv cov mucous membrane.
Nyob hauv kaw
Yogtxoj kev, muaj ntau tus me nyuam lub qhov ntswg te. Thaum kho congestion, ua raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Txhawm rau kho kom zoo, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej.
