Qhov kub ntawm lub cev nce ntxiv yog ib qho cim qhia ntawm lub cev tsis zoo ntawm lub cev, thaum tsis tas yuav muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Tej zaum tus me nyuam tsuas yog overtired. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi thiab hom tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav tsum tau muab? Txhua yam nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Koj ib txwm yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav muab tshuaj kho rau tus menyuam.
Thaum twg thiaj txo tau qhov kub?
Qhov feem ntau ua rau kub taub hau yog mob khaub thuas thiab nws ntau yam. Qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov qhia tias lub cev muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Feem ntau, muaj overheated ib hnub, tus me nyuam sawv hauv qhov zoo thiab xyaum noj qab haus huv. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog thaum lub sij hawm teething ntawm tus me nyuam.
Kev nyab xeeb rau lub cev yog suav tias yog qhov kub txog li 38.5 ˚С, yog tias tus menyuam tsis muaj kev qaug dab peg lossis qaug dab peg. Sai li qhov ntsuas tshaj qhov ntsuas no, nws raug nquahu kom ntsuas nws hauv ib nrab teev, yog tias tsis muaj lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj yuav tsum haus dej haus.tshuaj tua kab mob.
Yog tias tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus cua sov, nws tuaj yeem tsoo ntau dhau ua ntej, qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb nrog kev kho mob nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tsis yog ib tug tsim nyog lub caij los yeej lub causative tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm malaise, tshuaj yuav tiv nrog kub. Antipyretics ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab yooj yim hloov ntawm tus kab mob.
Tus menyuam kub npaum li cas?
Rau cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej, qhov kub txog li 37.5 ˚С suav hais tias yog tus qauv, yog tias tus menyuam tsaug zog zoo, noj, thiab tsis txhawj xeeb. Feem ntau qhov kev hloov pauv no cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis muaj mis nyuj hauv leej niam lossis overwrapping ntawm crumbs. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov me nyuam mos muaj cov metabolism hauv nrawm: qhov twg cov neeg laus sov, lawv kub. Thiab cov niam hluas, vim lub cev tsis muaj zog, txias thiab xav tias tus me nyuam txias.
Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov ntsuas kub tib yam suav tias yog ciam teb uas koj yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv ib lub tsev kho mob, lawv ib txwm qhia txog kev ceev faj thaum lub sijhawm no: lawv feem ntau sau cov tshuaj ib nrab ib teev tom qab tus txheej txheem, txawm tias tsis ntsuas qhov kub thiab txias. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, kev pub niam mis ntau zaus.
Kub 38, 5 ˚C kuj suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam mos. Yog tias tus menyuam kub, tab sis tsis pom qhov laj thawj rau qhov no, tus kws kho mob hu yuav tsum tau ua. Hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab, pob ntseg ua rau mob yooj yim: lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam tom qab da dej nrog paj rwb swabs, yog li kis tau tus kab mob, blotting nrog phuam yog txaus.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Rau cov menyuam yaus txog ib xyoos, nws yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv tswm ciab. Ua tsaug rau daim ntawv no, tag nrho cov tshuaj tsim nyog nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab nqus tau sai li sai tau. Ib qho txiaj ntsig loj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov muaj peev xwm qhia lawv thaum pw tsaug zog. Qhov no yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb heev thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, txawm tias cov menyuam loj hlob tuaj. Thaum lawv mob, lawv mob heev thiab tsis kam noj cov kua qab zib, thiab koj tsis xav tsa lawv sawv ntxov los noj tshuaj.
Vim qhov kub thiab txias, qee cov menyuam yaus muaj cov quav nquag thiab xoob, yog li siv tswm ciab tsis tuaj yeem. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus yuav pab tau, nws tsim nyog los ntawm 3 lub hlis thiab txawm tias cov neeg laus, nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg.
tswm ciab tuaj yeem ua raws li ib txwm muaj paracetamol thiab ibuprofen, tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov khoom xyaw hauv immunomodulatory. Cov tom kawg tsis muaj cov nyhuv antipyretic, lawv txhawb lub cev los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los tua cov kab mob. Lawv qhov zoo dua yog qhov muaj peev xwm thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev noj ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thaum muaj cov tsos mob thawj zaug. Nrog immunomodulators, tus kab mob yuav dhau los nrog qhov tsis xis nyob tsawg.
Antipyretic syrups
Tom qab ib xyoos, tsis yog txhua tus menyuam yaus yooj yim zam cov txheej txheem rau kev taw qhia txog tswm ciab. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog no? Thaum lub sij hawm no, syrups yuav tuaj pab cov niam txiv. Feem ntau ntawm kev ncua yog flavored nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo flavors. Cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam uas muaj diathesis ntshai cov tshuaj no. Qhov tseeb, muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm antipyretic syrups tsis yogua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov neeg mob ua xua. Qab zib suspensions yog yooj yim dua muab rau cov me nyuam capricious thaum muaj mob.
Lub raj mis tuaj nrog ntsuas rab diav lossis lub koob txhaj tshuaj - qhov tseem ceeb no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thaum xaiv. Kev noj cov tshuaj los ntawm lub syringe yog yooj yim dua, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom nchuav thiab hloov cov syrup.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau menyuam yaus txawv:
- Paracetamol;
- Ibuprofen;
- paracetamol + ibuprofen;
- zaub.
Ibuprofen tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog nws qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb tshaj nws cov neeg sib tw. Qhov ntxiv ntxiv yog tias cov tshuaj siv sijhawm ntev txog yim teev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob muaj kev ntseeg siab dua hauv cov tshuaj paracetamol, uas nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev nyab xeeb tau raug pov thawj los ntawm lub sijhawm. Lawv qhov kev txiav txim tsuas yog plaub teev xwb. Cov tshuaj complex muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua thiab nyiam dua yog tias lawv tsis tau sim yav dhau los hauv cov ntaub ntawv "ib tshuaj".
Tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem noj tau ntawm thawj lub cim ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, thaum tsis muaj cov qog nqaij hlav o. Lawv qhov kev txiav txim tsis muaj cov nyhuv antipyretic, tab sis ntawm qhov kub thiab txias me ntsis, lawv qhov kev noj haus yuav pab lub cev tiv thaiv tus kab mob.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Qhov zoo ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog lawv cov nqi thiab qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev txais tos yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos, tsuas yog tom qab lub hnub nyoog no tus menyuam tuaj yeem nqos tau cov tshuaj. Tab sis txawm tias cov neeg mob laus tuaj yeem tsis kam lees qhov no.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj tau pom zoo los ntawm hnub nyoog peb xyoos, tab sis ua ntej siv lawv yuav tsum tau crushed thiab yaj mus rau ib homogeneous sib xws, uas tsis yooj yim thiab tsis yooj yim. Pediatricians tso cai noj ib lub hlis twg ntawm "Paracetamol" - ib tug zoo antipyretic rau cov me nyuam, uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj txee nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas nyiam tso tawm tsis muaj nyob rau ib tug los yog lwm yam.
"Paracetamol" yog tib ntsiav tshuaj uas tso cai siv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis pom zoo cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov menyuam mos.
Qhov tsis muaj flavorings nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tuaj yeem ua tau zoo dua, raws li tus me nyuam capricious thaum muaj mob qee zaum tsis kam qab zib syrups. Saj buds yog sharpened, thiab ib tug muaj zog saj yuav ua rau disgust thiab ntuav.
Daim ntawv tso tawm twg xaiv?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis muaj kev kho mob. Yog li dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom muab ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub? Los yog koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tag nrho? Txhua rooj plaub yuav tsum muaj ib tug neeg mus kom ze, nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob txog rau tus neeg mob.
Nyob hauv tsev, cov niam txiv txiav txim siab seb hom tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav muab rau tus menyuam. Hauv tsev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj txhaj rau cov neeg mob ntawm txhua pawg hnub nyoog, vim tias lawv nyob hauv lub tsev kho mob tus nqi kwv yees. Kev txhaj tshuaj tsis zoo, txhua tus menyuam yaus ntshai lawv, tab sis lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li lwm hom tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tsis yoglub siab xav txhaj tshuaj ntxiv, niam txiv muaj cai tsis kam lees tus txheej txheem los ntawm kev thov tus kws kho mob hloov kho. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj yuav raug muas ntawm peb tus kheej, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj coj koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau tsev kho mob.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm tshuaj
Xav txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thoob plaws rau kev ua npaws hauv cov menyuam yaus. Raws li lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua pawg:
- "Paracetamol" thiab analogues: "Efferalgan", "Kalpol", "Dolomol", "Ferveks", "Dofalgan", "Cefekon", "Motrin". Contraindications rau noj tshuaj: ib tug neeg intolerance, kab mob raum thiab siab, kab mob ntshav. Cov kev phiv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, xeev siab, ntuav.
- "Ibuprofen" thiab analogues: "Nurofen", "Ibufen". Contraindications: ib tug neeg intolerance, bronchial hawb pob, rhinitis, indigestion, raum thiab siab tsis ua hauj lwm. Kev phiv tshuaj ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm xeev siab, ntuav, mob taub hau, urticaria, tachycardia yog tsis tshua muaj heev, nrog rau ib tug dav tsis muaj zog thiab predisposition ntawm lub cev rau tej teeb meem.
- Complex: "Ibuklin", "Brustan".
- zaub: Viburkol, Tylenol, Minduzal. Contraindication - tus menyuam tsis haum siab. Tib yam khoom tau teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia raws li kev mob tshwm sim. Tau kawg, nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv thawj zaug ntawm cov niam txiv hluas, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yuav tsum muajantihistamines, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv twg nws yuav tsis ntshai mus sim ib tug heev zoo, tab sis allergenic tshuaj.
- Lwm txoj: "Papaverine", "Nimesulide". Lawv tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj nrog qhov kub thiab txias. Kev mob tshwm sim: qaug zog, cem quav. Contraindications: hnub nyoog qis dua 3 lub hlis, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
- Txhaj Tshuaj: tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg thaum qhov kub tsis poob los ntawm lwm txoj kev.
Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj siv tsis tau zoo li ntawm ib nrab teev, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj los ntawm lwm pab pawg uas sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj. Rau kev ua xua, yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hnub nyoog pom zoo.
niam txiv xyuas
Qee tus niam txiv nco ntsoov tias tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv muab Nurofen antipyretic suppositories rau lawv cov menyuam ib nrab teev. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tsis tau ua raws li qhov kev cia siab: lawv ua rau khaus thiab rov qab los, tsis muaj sijhawm los yaj thiab daws. Lwm yam nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tib hom. Cov me nyuam nyiam haus nws. Qhov kub thiab txias poob sai thiab tsis nce.
Ntau tus niam txiv lees tias lawv cov menyuam txawm tias muaj tsib xyoos los tsis paub noj tshuaj, yog li cov tshuaj tau yuav hauv daim ntawv syrups. Lwm tus neeg nco ntsoov tias vim yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev, tsuas yog txoj haujlwm "Ibuklin" pab tiv nrog kub taub hau.
Rau ib tug neeg, Viburkol tswm ciab tau dhau los ua kev cawmdim tiag tiag thaum lub sij hawm teething ntawm tus menyuam. Ntxiv nrog rau cov nyhuv analgesic, lawv muaj ib tug calming thiabanti-inflammatory kev txiav txim. Nws yooj yim heev los qhia lub tswm ciab rau tus menyuam tsaug zog.
Qee tus niam txiv nco ntsoov tias Fervex hmoov tau los ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 xyoos. Nws muaj qab ntxiag saj thiab aroma.
Txhua cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo thiab tsis zoo. Tsis txhob xyuam xim rau lawv, vim hais tias txhua yam kab mob yog ib tug neeg thiab reacts txawv rau kev kho mob. Tsuas yog tom qab sim cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam.
Thaum twg hu rau tus kws kho mob?
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, thaum kub nce, hu rau tus kws kho mob hauv tsev yog suav tias yog tus qauv. Cov crumbs tseem tsis tuaj yeem tham txog lawv qhov kev ntxhov siab, thiab cov niam txiv tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tias yog vim li cas qhov kub thiab txias, xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo. Hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, kub taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam: o ntawm auricle lossis caj pas, plab hnyuv, teething, stomatitis, kis kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, overheating.
Ntau zaus, cov niam txiv hais txog kev hniav vim tus menyuam mos thiab zoo siab thaum nruab hnub. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab deb txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam mos, tus kab mob nyuaj yuav tsum tau kho ntev dua. Kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem npog ntau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lub cev nrog kev kho tsis raws sijhawm. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas muab cov tsos mob tshwm sim, tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis pub dhau peb hnub.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kub taub hau tuaj yeem muab rau menyuam yaus yam tsis muaj tshuaj. Rau cov me nyuam mus txog ib xyoos, ib tug raug tso caiHnub kub yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kho mob, cov menyuam loj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj yam tsis tau sau ntawv mus txog peb hnub.
Lwm yam kev pab kub kub
Kev pab thawj zaug thaum muaj cua sov - haus dej kom ntau thiab ua kom huab cua nyob hauv chav. Kev tso cua ntau zaus thiab ntxuav ntub yog tus yuam sij rau kev rov qab sai. Koj tuaj yeem haus cov kua dej uas tus menyuam nyiam. Ntawm chav kawm, vitamin decoctions thiab infusions ntawm qus sawv, chamomile, thyme, txiv qaub yog nyiam dua. Rau cov menyuam yaus txog li ib xyoos, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob qhia cov khoom tshiab thaum lub sijhawm kub, yog li nws yog qhov zoo yog tias tus menyuam tau paub txog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ua ntej, tab sis raws li hnub nyoog thiab kev txwv ntau.
Pleev yog tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev mob nkeeg. Tab sis qhov kub thiab qhov mob ua rau tus menyuam tsis tsaug zog. Ua ntej tso rau hauv txaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj qhov kub thiab txias. Thaum ua npaws thaum pw tsaug zog, koj yuav tsum muaj tswm ciab antipyretic ntawm tes kom tsis txhob tsa tus menyuam. Thaum muaj mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua si nrov nrov ua si, qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to yog qhov zoo dua kom tus menyuam tsaug zog txhua lub sijhawm. Cov menyuam laus kuj xav tau kev pw tsaug zog ntxiv thaum lawv mob, tab sis tiv nrog tag nrho lawv lub zog. Hauv qhov no, tej zaum koj yuav tau pw thiab pw tsaug zog ua ke.
Kev hlub niam txiv thiab kev saib xyuas kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev rov zoo, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob overdo nws nrog tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj. Tsis txhob ntseeg cov tshaj tawm, tus kws tshaj lij tshaj plaws thaum tus menyuam kub taub hau yog kws kho mob.
Ntawm qhov kub npaum li cas los muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus menyuam, niam txiv txiav txim siabnyob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob me. Txhua tus tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias sib txawv, tab sis cov lus pom zoo dav dav tsis pub tshaj 38.5 ˚С. Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog, yog qhov pom tseeb, tab sis dua qhov kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej tuaj yeem ua tau. Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo rau cov menyuam yaus raug xaiv los ntawm txhua tus niam txiv ntawm nws tus kheej, raws li kev qhia dav dav thiab contraindications, txawm hais tias nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias tus kws kho mob ua qhov no. Tus kws kho mob, tau kawm keeb kwm, yuav xaiv txoj kev kho mob raws li tus menyuam tus mob, thiab yog tias nws tsis haum, koj yuav tau mus kuaj ntxiv kom tsis txhob ua rau tus menyuam txoj sia nyob.
