Txhua tus poj niam paub tias tus kab mob yog dab tsi, tseem hu ua candidiasis hauv qhov chaw mos. Qhov no yog kab mob fungal ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob tsis kaj siab heev thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob ntau tshaj.
Tam sim no nws tsim nyog hais luv luv txog qhov ua rau tus kab mob no thiab cov cim qhia tias nws muaj, thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau them rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob.
yam ntxwv thiab etiology ntawm tus kab mob
Ntau yam ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm candidiasis, tab sis txhua tus ntawm lawv koom nrog qhov tseeb tias lawv cuam tshuam cov microflora noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov chaw mos. Vim li no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg zuj zus, thiab cov kab mob fungi pib ntau zuj zus. Sij hawm dhau mus, lawv tsim, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv cov kab mob tshwm sim.
Ua rau candidiasis suav nrog:
- Kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cytostatics.
- Kev siv tshuaj hormonal tsis raug.
- kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog.
- Hormonal abnormalities.
- Kev nyuaj siab.
- Abrupt climate change.
- Anorexia.
- Kev cev xeeb tub.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob ntev.
- Kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo.
- Siv cov ntawv tso quav tso quav thiab deodorant pads.
- Hnav khaub ncaws hluavtaws lossis ris tsho nruj.
Tsis tas yuav hais, txawm tias noj khoom qab zib ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm candidiasis. Thiab tseem hnav khaub ncaws ntub dej tom qab da dej hauv pas dej lossis da dej hauv pas dej. Qhov chaw ntub dej yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev tsim cov kab mob fungi.
Symptoms
Ua ntej tham txog yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov thrush, koj yuav tsum sau lawv. Qhia pom muaj kab mob candidiasis:
- Khaus thiab kub hauv qhov chaw mos thiab qhov chaw mos.
- Dawb paug ntawm heterogeneous "curdled" sib xws nrog cov ntxhiab tsw qab.
- Redness ntawm labia minora thiab lawv o.
- Kev hloov pauv hauv qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos.
- mob tshwm sim thaum tso zis thiab thaum sib deev.
Qee lub sij hawm cov tsos mob ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej nrog qhov pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, vim lub sijhawm no qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos ua alkaline, thiab cov no yog qhov tsis zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
Tab sis candidiasis kuj tuaj yeem ua mob ntev, yog li nws yuav tsum tau kho tam sim. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm thrush? Cov poj niam feem ntau nug cov lus nug no, tab sisTsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem teb tau nws. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog qhov txaus ntshai - koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no.
Polyene pawg ntsiav tshuaj
Yog tias koj xav kom tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv tsev sai sai, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov tshuaj no. Lawv nquag tiv thaiv kev tsim tawm ntawm fungi thiab protozoa, vim tias lawv qhov kev ua yog tsom los rhuav tshem cov cell membranes ntawm cov cab no.
Txoj kev txhais tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg no yog:
- "Nystatin". Cov tshuaj tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov ntshav, nws hauv zos cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob fungal, tab sis tsis cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev. Nws rhuav tshem cov cell membranes ntawm parasites, uas pab nws nkag mus rau hauv. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungus, vim hais tias ntawm nws tuag. Cov khoom lag luam yog cov tshuaj lom neeg tsawg, thiab tsis kam ua rau nws.
- "Levorin". Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo uas inhibits cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov fungi. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kua yog feem ntau moistened nrog tampons, uas yog siv rau qhov ncauj kom ncaj qha rau cov kab mob.
- Y "Pimafucin". Macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob nrog ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsim cov nyhuv fungicidal. Ntau cov kab mob fungi tuaj yeem raug rau nws, tab sis Candida albicans, uas ua rau candidiasis, tshwj xeeb yog li ntawd.
- "Natamycin". Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no muaj cov tshuaj toxicity tsawg uas nws tau pom zoo siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Nws muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm contraindications, thiab tsis muaj kev phiv los ntawm nws.
Cov tshuaj tau teev tseg muaj cov tshuaj analogues uas muaj qhov sib npaug thiab muaj kwv yees li tib yam. Cov no yog Ginalgin, Gaynomax, thiab lwm yam.
YTriazoles
Txuas ntxiv mus tham txog yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab mob thrush, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau hais txog triazoles. Cov no yog cov tshuaj fungicides, lawv muaj toxicity tsawg thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob hauv pab pawg no yog tias lawv cov kev kho mob txuas ntxiv mus rau 30 teev tom qab tswj hwm. Lawv sai sai nres qhov kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungus, yog li lawv raug sau tseg txawm tias mob candidiasis.
Cov npe tshuaj zoo tshaj suav nrog:
- "Itraconazole". Synthetic broad-spectrum antifungal tus neeg sawv cev, uas yog derivative ntawm triazole. Qhov kev txiav txim yog ua raws li kev tawm tsam ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm ergosterol hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov kab mob fungal.
- "Nkauj". Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ua raws li inhibition ntawm ergosterol biosynthesis. Kuj tseem muaj zog tiv thaiv dermatophytes.
- Y "Fluconazole". Ib qho tshuaj zoo, uas kuj yog ib qho pheej yig tshaj ntawm triazoles. Nws yog ib qho kev xaiv sterol synthesis inhibitor.
- "Flucostat". Ib tug haib selective inhibitor, sai absorbed nyob rau hauv lub cev. Muaj peev xwm tiv tau ntau yam kab mob, txawm tias muaj kev sib sib zog nqus mycoses.
- "Futsis". Tus neeg sawv cev uas thaiv cov synthesis ntawm fungal sterols thiab cuam tshuam cov enzymes uas nyob ntawm cytochromeP450.
- "Mycosist". Ua kom puas fungi, thaum tsis muaj androgenic kev ua si thiab tsis muaj inhibiting lub cytochrome P450 system.
Yog tias koj xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem tawm thrush hauv tsev siv cov tshuaj tsis tshua muaj nqi, ces koj tuaj yeem ua tib zoo mloog cov analogues los ntawm tib pab pawg - Rumikoz, Mikoflukan, Diflazon, Mikomax, "Itrazol", "Irunin", etc.
Imidazoles
Kev npaj ntawm pab pawg no muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog nkag siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj zog antifungal thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg - lawv muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog li lawv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau cov poj niam uas muaj zog tiv thaiv thiab lub cev.
Nws ntseeg tias txoj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg no yog:
- "Ketoconazole". Cov tshuaj ua haujlwm fungistatically thiab fungicidal. Nws inhibits lub synthesis ntawm ergosterol thiab kuj hloov cov lipid muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm daim nyias nyias. Nws ua haujlwm maj mam, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv txawm tias cov poj niam rhiab heev.
- "Mycozoral". Cov tshuaj pleev no ua haujlwm zoo nrog ntau yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob kis tau zoo. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg sai nkag mus rau hauv thiab yog xyaum tsis absorbed rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
- Y "Clotrimazole". Cov cuab yeej no sai sai inhibits kev loj hlob thiab kev faib tawm ntawm fungi, thiab kuj muaj cov nyhuv zoo ib yam li Ketoconazole. Tab sis nws kuj ua rau kom cov poov tshuaj tawm ntawm lub cev, yog li tom qab siv nws koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov reserves ntawm macronutrient.
- Kandibene. Cov tshuaj nomuaj nyob rau hauv peb daim ntawv - ib qho kev daws rau kev siv sab nraud, qhov chaw mos suppositories thiab cream. Nws muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm tawm tsam ntau dermatophytes thiab fungi.
Cov no yog cov tshuaj zoo, tab sis yog hais tias ib tug ntxhais xav paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov thrush ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho, nws yuav zoo dua mus rau gynecologist. Nws, tau tshuaj xyuas nws thiab tau kawm cov kev xeem, yuav muab cov tshuaj uas yuav ua haujlwm sai tshaj plaws.
Herbal kho mob
Tsis yog txhua tus ntxhais xav tau tshuaj kho, thiab yog li ntawd lawv pib nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob sai sai tom tsev siv tshuaj kho pej xeem.
Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj infusions thiab decoctions - lawv tuaj yeem noj los ntawm qhov ncauj (haus dej) lossis qhov chaw mos (douche).
Feem ntau siv cov tshuaj no:
- Y Chamomile. Nws pab txo qhov khaus thiab mob, thiab kuj soothes, kho thiab tshem tawm qhov khaus.
- Series. Nws muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov kab mob thiab ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- St. John's wort. Kho cov ntaub so ntswg, muaj cov nyhuv antiseptic.
- calendula. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov kab mob bactericidal.
txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov paj ntoo, paj ntoo lossis paj ntoo, juniper berries, sage, eucalyptus lossis yarrow rau cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb.
Los ntawm txoj kev, raws li kev ntseeg qub, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov ntxhais tsaus nti kom ua cov tshuaj tsw qab los ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntoo rau douching. Thiab cov tswv ntawm lub qhov muag ci yuav tsum siv chamomile.
Infusions
Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau ntau txoj hauv kev - noj sitz da dej, douching, haus es tsis txhob tshuaj yej. Los yog tag nrho ib zaug. Txij li thaum peb tab tom tham txog yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov thrush hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau sau ntau yam pov thawj zaub mov txawv rau infusions:
- Thorn bark thiab rhizomes ntawm cov nroj tsuag (1 tbsp txhua) ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cia nws brew rau ib teev, thiab ces lim thiab dilute nrog tib tus nqi ntawm cov dej. Sib tov thiab siv.
- Wormwood rhizomes (20 g) ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cia nws brew rau ib nrab ib teev, ces lim. Haus peb zaug ib hnub twg rau 0.5 tbsp. l.
- Unsprouted oats (3 tablespoons) ncuav boiling dej (250 ml). Boil rau 5 feeb ntawm tsawg tshav kub thiab cia nws brew. Siv rau douching.
- YNyob rau hauv qhov sib npaug, sib tov tws ntoo qhib tawv ntoo, nplooj nettle, knotweed thiab chamomile. Noj 2 tbsp. l. Lub resulting sib sau thiab ncuav boiling dej (0.5 l). Xa cov muaj pes tsawg leeg mus rau qhov hluav taws kub thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil. Tom qab ntawd cia nws txias thiab lim. Yuav siv tau rau da dej lossis da dej tampons.
- YMix sage, yarrow, rosemary thiab crushed Oak bark. Tsuas yog 50 grams. Ncuav lub resulting sib tov nrog peb litres ntawm boiling dej. Xa mus rau boil rau ib nrab ib teev, ces cia txias rau ib tug xis kub. Siv da dej los yog douche.
Yog tias nws tau txiav txim siab moisten tampons nrog infusion, ces nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias lawv tau txhaj rau hauv hmo ntuj, thiab tag kis sawv ntxov lawv raug tshem tawm thiab muab pov tseg. Nws raug nquahu kom hloov qhov siv ib yam tsawg kawg txhua hnub.decoction.
Tea Tree Oil
Thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsum tau hais, vim peb tab tom tham txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob thrush ib zaug. Nws ntseeg tias tsob ntoo tshuaj yej muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab yog li ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob, kab mob thiab kab mob fungal.
Nws yog siv los kho qhov txhab thiab khawb, hauv kev kho mob eczema, lichen, herpes, dermatitis, thiab txawm siv los tshem tawm vaginitis thiab colpitis. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam candidiasis.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau thrush ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho nrog cov tshuaj no? Koj tuaj yeem siv nws qhov ncauj lossis ua txhua yam da dej, douches thiab tampons. Nov yog qee cov tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj zaub mov txawv:
- Dilute ib tee ntawm nws hauv dej purified sov. Siv rau douching.
- Hauv dej (200 ml) ntxiv 5 tee roj thiab ½ tsp. ci dej qab zib. Haum rau douching thiab da dej.
- Ntxiv 1 tee roj rau 1 tbsp. l. dej. Haus ua ntej noj mov.
- Hauv qhov sib npaug, sib tov tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj, hiav txwv buckthorn, lavender thiab aloe. Sib tov zoo thiab soak ib tampon nyob rau hauv no muaj pes tsawg leeg. Muab ib hmos rau hauv qhov chaw mos.
- txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kho mob, ob peb tee roj yuav tsum tau siv rau cov ntaub so ntswg huv. Hloov ob zaug ib hnub. Qhov kev siv no tau hais los soothe candidiasis-kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txo qhov mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tham txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm thrush tom tsev rau poj niam uas muaj roj, yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau tus neeg muaj zaub tsis txaus. Cheebtsam muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Yog li ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab yog tias tom qab ib ntus khaus, kub hnyiab lossis liab tshwm, ces cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
Siv baking soda
Thaum tham txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv tsev, peb yuav tsum hais txog txoj kev pom zoo los ntawm pej xeem thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Soda yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo heev, vim tias cov tshuaj ua los ntawm nws lub hauv paus rhuav tshem cov fungus, thiab alkaline ib puag ncig tsim los ntawm nws ua rau nws qeeb qeeb.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau cov thrush mus ib txhis nrog cov hmoov no? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua nrog nws ntxiv ib qho kev daws rau douching, da dej thiab ntxuav. Nov yog qee cov zaub mov txawv:
- Hauv 1 liter dej, sib tov iodine thiab dej qab zib (1 tbsp txhua). Sib tov txhua yam kom zoo kom txog thaum yaj, thiab tom qab ntawd ncuav cov tshuaj rau hauv ib lub phiab thiab da dej sitz. Txaus 15 feeb. Cov txheej txheem tom ntej yuav tsum kav 20-25 feeb. Kom ua tiav cov nyhuv, txaus 5-6 zaug.
- Dilute ib teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib hauv 1 liter dej. Tos kom txog thaum nws yaj thiab douche.
Ntau tus ntxhais, xav tsis thoob los ntawm cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab mob thrush sai sai, pib "tawm mus" nrog cov txheej txheem no. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev tsim txom ntawm da dej thiab douching ua rau ua txhaum ntawm ib txwm muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm microflora. Thiab qhov no tsuas yog nce cov tsos mob ntawm candidiasis thiab tseem ua rau vaginosis.
Kefir kho mob
Tshuav cov lus nug ntawmYuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm thrush ceev? Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum sim kefir. Cov khoom noj mis nyuj ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis muaj zog los ntawm candidiasis, thiab tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub plab zom mov.
Ib tug yuav pom kev siv kefir rau cov laj thawj no tsis muaj tseeb, tab sis ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tau lees paub nws cov txiaj ntsig.
thawj qhov kev xaiv yog wetting lub swab. Koj yuav tsum khaws nws ntev dua hauv kefir, vim qhov sib xws ntawm cov dej haus yog tuab, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem ntub cov paj rwb ntaub sai sai. Thiab ua ntej muab nws, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav koj tus kheej nrog ib tug infusion ntawm chamomile.
Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog douching. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws raug pom zoo kom noj kefir enriched nrog lactobacilli.
Yog hais tias tus ntxhais tus kab mob candidiasis yog nrog los ntawm cov zais zis muaj zog, nws raug nquahu kom siv magnesium sulfate ua ntej (magnesia). Ua ntej, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau tov nrog dej sov (1 tablespoon ib 1 liter yog txaus), thiab tom qab ntawd qhov chaw mos yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov sib tov. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem siv lub swab dipped hauv kefir.
Yog ib tug hluas nkauj sim xav seb yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau thrush tom tsev txiav txim siab siv txoj kev no, ces nws yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias rau cov khoom fermented mis nyuj yuav tsis zoo. Yog li ua ntej siv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob gynecologist.
ntsuas kub
Thaum kawg, ob peb lo lus hais txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv 1 hnub.
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum ua sai sai. Thaum thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, mus rau ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob - Fluconazole, Diflucan los yogFlucostat. Sai li sai tau, koj yuav tsum haus ib ntsiav tshuaj (150 mg). Tag nrho cov tsos mob yuav tsum ploj mus txog hnub tom qab.
Tab sis tsis txhob tso tseg. Tus ntxhais yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov thrush mus ib txhis, thiab teem caij nrog ib tug gynecologist. Vim tus kab mob tuaj yeem rov zoo dua. Los yog ua rau mob! Tom qab tag nrho, kev noj tshuaj sai tsis tas yuav kho tus mob - qee zaum nws tsuas yog tshem tawm cov tsos mob, thiab tus kab mob txuas ntxiv mus.
