Tus me nyuam pib noj tsis zoo thiab tsis tu ncua, thiab nws puas muaj pob khaus ntawm qhov ncauj? Feem ntau, nws yog herpes stomatitis. Qhov no yog ib tug kab mob loj uas provokes o nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm vim li cas herpes stomatitis tshwm sim thiab nws zoo li cas. Cov duab ntawm cov menyuam yaus, kev kho mob ntawm pathology thiab kev ntsuas rau nws txoj kev tiv thaiv kuj tseem yuav nthuav tawm hauv qab no.
Txhim kho cov txheej txheem pathological
Herpes stomatitis yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Nws muaj ob hom: mob hnyav thiab mob ntev. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv ntws.
Ua npaws, cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv, kev ua tsis taus pa - cov tsos mob no ua rau mob herpes stomatitis. Cov menyuam yaus, hom kab mob no cuam tshuam tsuas yog thawj tus kabmob kis tus kabmob. Yog li ntawd, lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg mob yog 1-3 xyoos. Qee zaum, nws raug kuaj pom hauv cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas pub niam mis.
Tom qab pib kis tus kab mob, tus kab mob feem ntau nkag mus rau hauv daim ntawv latent. Nws qhov kev ua kom tom ntej yog pom tsuas yog thaum cov xwm txheej zoo tshwm sim. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau pib tam sim ntawd tom qab thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Kev kho tsis tau raws sijhawm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho lub cev.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm herpes stomatitis
Tus kab mob herpes simplex yog tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob. Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam, nws pib active multiply nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm lub epithelium thiab lymph nodes. Thaum hloov mus rau ib daim ntawv latent, tus kab mob tseem nyob hauv lub cev mus ib txhis, tseem tshuav nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ganglia. Tab sis rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob rov tshwm sim, yuav tsum muaj qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- ORZ, SARS;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- hypothermia;
- avitaminosis;
- overwork;
- hormonal tsis ua haujlwm;
- noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
- siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Herpes stomatitis hauv menyuam yaus feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Leej twg txaus ntshai
Herpes stomatitis belongs rau qeb ntawm cov kab mob sib kis. Nws cuam tshuam rau tib neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog thiab cov chav kawm kev sib raug zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau dua li lwm tus, cov menyuam mos yug tshiab los ntawm rau lub hlis muaj mob. Vim li cas?
Qhov yog ua ntej lub hnub nyoog no, tus menyuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob vim kev tiv thaiv los ntawm leej niam. Maj mam, nws cov nyhuv ploj mus. niamcov tshuaj tiv thaiv ploj mus nrog lub hnub nyoog, thiab tus me nyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv tseem tsis muaj zog los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem pathological nce ntau zaus thaum tus menyuam yug tshiab pib txiav hniav.
Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis kab mob
Muab qhov muaj ntau thiab kis tau tus kab mob siab, nws tuaj yeem kis tau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw: ntawm chaw ua si, thauj pej xeem lossis hauv tsev kho mob. Hauv qhov no, tus kab mob kis tau raws li hauv qab no:
- hu rau tsev neeg;
- airborne;
- hematogenous.
Kev kis tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias hauv plab menyuam, thaum lub sijhawm tus menyuam hauv plab dhau los ntawm qhov yug me nyuam. Hmoov zoo, qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.
Thawj tsos mob
Lub sijhawm incubation ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib hnub mus rau tag nrho lub lim tiam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov menyuam yaus yws txog mob taub hau, tsis qab los noj mov, tsis muaj zog. Lawv dhau los ua capricious thiab tsis kam noj. Cov tsos mob zoo li no yog yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam kab mob, yog li nws nyuaj heev kom paub txog tus mob herpes stomatitis hauv tus menyuam thaum ntxov.
Tom qab ob peb hnub, qhov kub thiab txias yuav dhia nrawm heev. Hauv tshwj xeeb yog mob hnyav, ntuav ntuav tshwm sim. Lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav swells, ib tug dawb txheej tshwm nyob rau ntawm tus nplaig. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws mob heev rau tus menyuam nqos. Ob peb hnub tom qab, lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog npog nrog pob ntxau me me. Lawv puv nrog cov xim tsis pub leejtwg paub. Maj mam, cov kua no pib ua huab, thiab npuas lawv tus kheej tawg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ntau qhov erosions raug tsim, uas siv sijhawm ntev heev los kho.
Herpes stomatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob uas peb piav qhia, feem ntau nrog cov kub hnyiab hauv qhov ncauj, hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam, uas ua rau tus menyuam tsis kam noj. Ib txhia pw tsaug zog thiab quaj txhua lub sijhawm. Raws li cov txheej txheem pathological tshwm sim, cov qog ntshav qab zib nce ntxiv. Cov pob khaus kis mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv thaj tsam ntawm daim di ncauj thiab qhov ntswg. Qee lub sij hawm nws pom txawm nyob rau hauv lub cev xeeb tub.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom paub txog tus mob herpes stomatitis hauv tus menyuam thaum pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, txij li cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm no tseem tsis tuaj. Ntau tus niam txiv pib suab lub tswb tsuas yog thaum tus me nyuam kub dhia mus rau 39 degrees.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kabmob muaj ntau theem:
- Thawj zaug, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob me, mloog cov lus tsis txaus siab.
- Tom qab ntawd nws mus rau keeb kwm. Qhov no yuav xav tau kev pab ntawm niam lossis txiv, vim tias yog tsis muaj lawv nws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tiav daim duab ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum qhia thaum twg cov pob liab liab tshwm sim thawj zaug, seb tus kab mob herpes stomatitis puas tau pom hauv tus menyuam ua ntej, uas cov neeg hauv tsev neeg raug tus kab mob no. Cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yog txaus los kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb.
- Qee zaum, rau kev kawm tob txog tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus tau sau ntau qhov kev sim(Serological / cytological kuaj). Raws li lawv cov txiaj ntsig, koj tuaj yeem paub seb hom kab mob herpes ua rau mob li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntxaws no yuav siv sij hawm, thiab tus kab mob yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd.
Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob herpes stomatitis hauv menyuam yaus
Thaum tsis muaj teeb meem, kev kho tus kab mob yog ua raws li tus neeg mob sab nraud. Kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua rau cov neeg mob qis dua peb xyoos. Cov lus pom zoo dav dav suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog, noj zaub mov zoo, thiab dej ntau. Txog thaum kawg rov zoo, tus neeg mob me yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv tu cev thiab khoom siv.
Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob herpes stomatitis hauv menyuam yaus, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab. Kev xaiv ntawm kev kho mob tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim duab kho mob. Feem ntau cov me nyuam raug muab tshuaj raws li nram no:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ("Ibuprofen", "Paracetamol");
- decongestants ("Fenkarol", "Diazolin");
- immunocorrectors ("Immunal", "Taktivin", "Lysozyme");
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (Acyclovir, Zovirax).
Tseem cov neeg mob me tau qhia txog kev kho lub cev. Piv txwv li, hluav taws xob ultraviolet ua kom cov txheej txheem rov tsim dua tshiab.
Kev kho qhov ncauj ntxiv
Cov kab mob stomatitis ntawm qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau kho ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub nrog kev npaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, kws kho menyuam yaus pom zoo:
- Rinses. Kev kho mob herpes stomatitis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam hnub nyoog 2 xyoos thiab yau tej zaum yuav nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tsis paub yuav ua li cas yaug nws lub qhov ncauj ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam ntawm mucosa yog irrigated los ntawm tilting lub taub hau ntawm crumbs tshaj lub phiab. Cov menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm yaug lawv lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj ntsuab decoctions, uas twb tau muag hauv daim ntawv npaj ua hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj.
- kho mob ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Tom qab yaug, pob txuv thiab yaig raug pom zoo kom kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj kho qhov txhab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo lubricate qhov chaw cuam tshuam, tab sis tib lub sij hawm maj mam lubricate lawv. Rau cov menyuam yaus tshaj plaub xyoos, nws raug tso cai siv "Stomatidin". Cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Gadgets. Nrog kev tsim ntawm herpetic crusts, pediatricians pom zoo kom ua daim ntaub ntawv. Lotions nrog tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj pab txo qhov tsis xis nyob thiab txo qhov mob. Thaum kho, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj vitamin A thiab E, rosehip roj lossis hiav txwv buckthorn.
Tab sis cov npe teev tseg tau pom zoo kom ua tom qab sab laj kws kho mob nkaus xwb!
khoom noj tshwj xeeb
Tus me nyuam tus kab mob herpes stomatitis tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj ib leeg. Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum muaj kev noj zaub mov nruj. Cov khoom raug xaiv kom raug pab txhawb kom rov qab tau sai.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj zoo dua? Los ntawm kev noj haus nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Cov no suav nrog ntsim thiab ntsim tais diav, khoom qab zib thiabbakery khoom. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum yog kua los yog mushy. Cov khoom noj khoom haus yog cov hauv av zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab. Tus me nyuam cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj xws li steamed nqaij thiab ntses tais. Zaub broths siav yam tsis siv cov txuj lom. Tom qab noj mov, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom yaug koj lub qhov ncauj txhua zaus. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis dej qab zib rau hauv dej.
Thaum thawj hnub muaj mob, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev noj zaub mov feem ntau ua rau tsis xis nyob, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg zaub mov. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas kev haus dej haus cawv. Cov neeg mob me tau tso cai rau cov dej uas tsis yog carbonated zoo tib yam, ntau yam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv txhawb lub cev nrog cov vitamins, ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo.
pab tshuaj tshuaj ntsuab
Ntau tus niam txiv, tsis hais tus kab mob hnyav npaum li cas thiab qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim, tsis xav nrhiav kev pab tsim nyog. Lawv nyiam siv cov zaub mov txawv, ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv feem ntau xav paub txog cov tshuaj twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kho tus mob herpes stomatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, ntev npaum li cas cov txiaj ntsig zoo yuav kav ntev npaum li cas tom qab siv cov tshuaj no lossis cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Ntau daim ntawv thov, decoctions thiab zaub roj yeej pab txo qhov mob thiab o ntawm cov mucosa. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho pej xeem tsis tuaj yeem yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li, ua ntej pib kho, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Piv txwv li, lub npe nrov chamomile yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, rau kev kho mobherpes stomatitis feem ntau yog siv decoction raws li nws. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj xav tau 4 tablespoons qhuav paj, ncuav 1.5 liv dej thiab boil. Tom qab ntawd cov kua zaub yuav tsum tau lim thiab siv tau los yaug.
Lub pulp ntawm aloe nplooj kuj siv los kho tus mob herpes stomatitis. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory thiab tiv thaiv kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab mob. Lub pulp ntawm nplooj raug pom zoo kom siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam hauv daim ntawv thov rau 15-20 feeb txhua hnub.
Txoj Kev Tiv Thaiv
Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob herpes stomatitis hauv menyuam yaus? Cov duab ntawm cov neeg mob me, uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no, qhia cov lus teb tsis zoo. Tsis muaj kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb tau tsim los tiv thaiv tus kab mob no.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus kab mob nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, cov kws kho mob pom zoo ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej. Txij thaum yau, cov niam txiv yuav tsum qhia lawv cov menyuam txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxuav tes tom qab taug kev thiab ua ntej noj mov.
Thiab txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum coj txoj kev ua neej zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam, txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau nws. Ua li no, nws pom zoo kom noj kom raug thiab tawm dag zog.
