Tej zaum ntau tus neeg tau hla cov tshuaj "Prednisolone". Tom qab tag nrho, cov tshuaj no yog siv rau ntau yam pathologies. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog paub zoo rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ua xua thiab kab mob pathologies. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog siv nyob rau hauv veterinary tshuaj. Tam sim no, koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj txhua qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus xav tsis thoob: yog vim li cas thiaj tsis muaj prednisone hauv cov khw muag tshuaj thiab kuv tuaj yeem yuav nws qhov twg? Txawm hais tias qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj no, muaj ntau yam analogues ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai thiab pib kho tus kheej. Txhawm rau nrhiav qhov tsim nyog hloov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Prednisolone yog dab tsi
Cov tshuaj "Prednisolone" yog tshuaj hormonal. Cov tshuaj no belongs rau pawg ntawm glucocorticosteroids. Nyob rau hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj no secreted nyob rau hauv lub adrenal cortex. Cov tshuaj hormones no tsim nyog rau kev saib xyuas ntawm ntau cov txheej txheem. Lawv feem ntau ua raws li anti-inflammatorynyiaj txiag. Lawv kuj muaj cov nyhuv immunosuppressive thiab txo qhov o ntawm bronchi. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj "Prednisolone" yog siv los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kev poob siab. Cov tshuaj no yog siv rau ntau yam mob. Ntawm lawv yog cov kab mob xws li bronchial hawb pob, kab mob lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, mob caj dab rheumatoid. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau coj ib tug neeg tawm ntawm anaphylactic shock thiab lwm yam kev tsis haum tshuaj tam sim ntawd.
Vim tias cov tshuaj tau siv dav hauv ntau yam tshuaj, ntau tus neeg xav txog: prednisolone mus qhov twg? Qhov teeb meem no txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg xav tau cov tshuaj no tas li.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal (glucocorticoids) muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov ceg ntawm cov tshuaj. Lawv siv yog tsim nyog rau kev kho mob ntawm allergic, rheumatological, dermatological, pulmonological kab mob. Glucocorticoids kuj tseem siv tau hauv cov tsev kho mob hnyav thiab cov tsev kho mob hnyav. Muaj cov lus qhia hauv qab no rau kev siv tshuaj "Prednisolone":
- Systemic pathologies. Cov no muaj xws li: mob rheumatic kub taub hau, kab mob lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, ankylosing spondylitis, periarteritis nodosa. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg rau cov kab mob articular pathologies. Ib qho piv txwv yog rheumatoid mob caj dab.
- kab mob ua xua. Ntawm lawv:bronchial hawb pob, angioedema, generalized urticaria, anaphylactic shock, eczema.
- Pathology nrog rau adrenal insufficiency. Cov tshuaj yog qhia rau Addison tus kab mob, adrenogenital syndrome.
- Dermatological pathologies. Ntawm lawv: alopecia (baldness), pemphigus thiab psoriasis.
- Kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev uas hnyav heev. Cov no suav nrog: mob ntsws, mob siab, mob nephrosis.
- Cov xwm txheej poob siab.
- Edema ntawm larynx, hlwb.
- mob hnyav.
- Hepatic coma.
- Thyrotoxic crisis.
- Cov kab mob Ophthalmic: o ntawm lub pob ntseg, blepharitis, allergic conjunctivitis.
Daim foos thiab ntau npaum li cas
Tam sim no, hauv ntau lub rooj sib tham koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus nug: prednisone ploj mus qhov twg? Qhov no yog qhov txaus siab tsis yog rau cov neeg mob xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pej xeem. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias nyob rau hauv xws li mob nws yog tau los hloov cov tshuaj "Prednisolone". Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv tsuas yog nrog ib tug kws kho mob, vim hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub ntau npaum ntawm cov active tshuaj.
Daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj "Prednisolone" txawv: ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev qhov muag. Kev suav cov koob tshuaj yog nyob ntawm tus kab mob thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov menyuam yaus raug muab 1-2 mg rau 1 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav. Qhov koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog 2 mus rau 6 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg. Txhua tus muaj 5 mg.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj yog sau rau systemicpathologies, kab mob ntev ntawm lub raum, ntsws. Rau cov teeb meem dermatological, 0.5% tshuaj pleev yog siv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm poob siab, koob tshuaj yog nce thiab cov tshuaj yog muab intravenously. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj muaj 30 mg ntawm cov tshuaj. Rau qhov muag pathologies, tee lossis tshuaj pleev yog sau.
Contraindications rau kev siv tshuaj "Prednisolone"
Nws tsim nyog paub tias muaj ntau cov kab mob pathological uas cov tshuaj "Prednisolone" siv tsis tau. Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no kuj yuav siv tsis tau. Tom qab tag nrho, cov tshuaj nquag, ob qho tib si cov tshuaj nws tus kheej thiab nws cov hloov pauv, yog tib yam. Qhov tsuas yog contraindication rau kev siv ib leeg yog hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj. Yog tias cov tshuaj "Prednisolone" (5 mg - ntsiav tshuaj) xav tau rau kev siv tas li, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- kab mob, kab mob fungal thiab kab mob cab. Ntawm lawv: shingles, herpes, amoebiasis.
- kis kab mob (kab mob qhua pias, qhua pias).
- mob plawv ischemic (lub plawv nres).
- Pathology ntawm plab hnyuv nyob rau theem mob, hnyav.
- Primary and secondary immunodeficiency.
- mob raum, siab, plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.
- Itsengo-Cushing's disease.
- YThyrotoxicosis.
- YKev cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
- Glaucoma.
- Decompensated diabetes mellitus thiab rog ntawm qib 3.
Vim li cas tsis muaj prednisolone hauv cov khw muag tshuaj: laj thawj
Glucocorticosteroids yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob hauv yuav luag txhua ceg ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj nto moo tshaj plaws los ntawm pab pawg no yog cov tshuaj "Prednisolone". Yuav hloov cov tshuaj li cas thaum nws tsis nyob hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj? Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov analogue ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum muaj tib yam active tshuaj. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yuav nyob twj ywm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov koob tshuaj, ntau qhov tseeb, rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj hauv 1 ntsiav tshuaj (5, 20 mg) lossis ampoule.
Teb cov lus nug yog vim li cas tsis muaj prednisolone hauv khw muag tshuaj, tsis yog txhua tus kws muag tshuaj tuaj yeem ua tau. Lawv tsuas piav qhia tias ntau lub tuam txhab tshuaj loj tau tso tseg cov tshuaj no. Cov neeg sau xov xwm los ntawm ntau lub nroog tau xav txog qhov teeb meem no. Qee tus ntawm lawv tau tswj xyuas seb qhov twg prednisolone tau ploj mus. Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntseeg tias cov tuam txhab tau thim cov tshuaj los ntawm kev tsim khoom vim yog tus nqi siab dua rau cov tshuaj uas tsim los rau kev tsim cov tshuaj.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav tshuaj "Prednisolone" nyob qhov twg?
Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas thiaj tsis muaj prednisolone hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau daws qee yam. Tom qab tag nrho, ntau tus neeg tsuas tuaj yeem ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj tshuaj no. Raws li cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau rov qab los rau hauv khw sai sai. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim tom qab hloov kho cov nqi rau cov tshuaj. Nws kuj tseem npaj yuav xaj Prednisolone los ntawm lwm lub tuam txhab tsim khoom. Yuav nyob qhov twgtam sim no tsis paub. Qee tus xaj tshuaj hauv Is Taws Nem, lwm tus hais kom xa cov tshuaj los ntawm lwm lub nroog (lossis lub tebchaws).
Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj "Prednisolone"
Kev tsis txaus ntawm Prednisolone tsis tau txhais hais tias kev kho yuav tsum raug tso tseg. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv analogues ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj hloov pauv tsis tau ploj mus los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj, yog li koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom pom qhov ntau npaum li cas. Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xws li tshuaj: Millipred, Decortin, Medopred, Inflanefran.
Prednisolone tshuaj: yuav hloov dab tsi?
Thaum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Prednisolone, koj tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj "Decortin". Nws muaj nyob rau hauv 5, 20 thiab 25 mg. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov koob tshuaj zoo! Kuj analogue yog cov tshuaj "PrednisTab" (5 mg).
Yog xav tau tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws, ces yuav tsum tau yuav lwm yam tshuaj. Ntawm lawv yog cov tshuaj Millipred, Medopred.
Rau cov kab mob ophthalmic, 1% kev daws ntawm Prednephrine yog siv.
