Cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov menyuam mos yog muag thiab nyias. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm lub qhov muag. Kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhia txog lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov o nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam, vim qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob hnyav. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Yog vim li cas
o hauv qab ob lub qhov muag hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab yog suav tias yog ib txwm, qhov no yog vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav ncig, uas yog nqa tawm hauv lub cev tom qab yug menyuam. Yog tias qhov ua txhaum cai ploj mus li ob peb hnub, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj. Tab sis vim li cas tus me nyuam muaj lub hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag tshwm thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua? Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj feem xyuam rau:
- Conjunctivitis lossis sinus o.
- Ib qho tsis sib npaug ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm ntsev thiab kua, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej thaum haus lossis noj zaub mov nrog ntsev ntau ntau.
- Kev ua xua tshwm sim raws li lub hnab vim qhov tseeb tias daim tawv nqaij hauv qab ob lub qhov muag suav tias yog ntau duarhiab heev.
- Cov tsos mob ntxiv - qaug zog, ua tsis taus pa.
- Tsis pw tsaug zog thiab lwm yam kev pw tsaug zog, uas muaj ntau dua rau cov menyuam mos.
Vim li cas lub hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool? Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim muaj qhov hnyav ntawm qhov muag, uas tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm nyob ntev ntawm lub computer, cov chav kawm, nyeem ntawv hauv lub teeb qis.
Kab mob
Vim li cas tus menyuam thiaj muaj hnab hauv qab nws lub qhov muag? Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias yog tias cov tsos mob tsis ploj mus rau ib lub lis piam lossis ntau dua, qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov no yuav cuam tshuam nrog:
- barley thiab conjunctivitis;
- kab mob raum;
- lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
- metabolic disorder;
- siab intracranial siab;
- Yvegetovascular dystonia;
- daim siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo;
- diabetes.
Yog tias txawm tias tom qab cov tsos mob no, koj tseem tsis paub tias vim li cas tus menyuam muaj lub hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag, ces qhov ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob ntawm txhua lub cev thiab lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas thiab kho.
Symptoms
hnab liab tshwm sim tom qab pw tsaug zog lossis quaj. Tab sis nws sai sai ploj. Yog hais tias qhov o nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm tus me nyuam tsis ploj mus, ces qhov no tej zaum yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob, txhua tus muaj lwm yam tsos mob:
- Yog o tshwm sim dheev, thiab qhov muag liab thiab muaj paug tawm ntawm qhov ntswg, qhov no yog qhov cim qhia ntawm kev ua xua.cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Edema, uas qhov o ntawm cov ces kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag, yog qhov kev lees paub ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lacrimal ducts.
- Yog hais tias, ntxiv rau lub hnab, muaj lumbar thiab mob taub hau, nrog rau cov zis nyuaj, ces qhov no yuav yog kab mob raum. Cov hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag yuav ploj tom qab kho tus kab mob.
xav tau kev kho mob sai sai thaum:
- o ntawm lwm qhov hauv lub cev;
- mob plab;
- faus;
- mob taub hau;
- xiav lacrimation;
- ntse reddening ntawm conjunctiva.
Qhov ua rau thiab kev kho cov hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav txawv, yog li txhua qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum tau ua raws li tus kheej. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias vim li cas cov tsos mob no tshwm sim. Nws yuav sau ib txoj kev kho mob zoo raws li tus mob ntawm tus menyuam.
Tom qab pw tsaug zog
Dab tsi ua rau lub hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam tom qab pw tsaug zog? Qhov no tshwm sim vim kev ua txhaum cai ntawm tsoomfwv, thaum tsis muaj kev pw tsaug zog lossis pw tsaug zog ntev dua li qub (12-14 teev). Cov tsos ntawm lub hnab yog txuam nrog o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qhov muag thiab impaired kua pauv nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.
Thaum pw tsaug zog txuas ntxiv dhau qhov qauv, uas yog sib npaug li 8 teev, qhov o tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lub zais zis ntev ntawm lub zais zis thaum hmo ntuj. Lub cev no tau txais cov kua dej ntau dhau, suav nrog cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm lub plab thiab cov kua dej ntau dhau, uas raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub raum. Cov txheej txheem no tsis tu ncua, thiab me ntsiskua. Thiab nrog rau kev ncua ntev, lub zais zis dhau - cov kua dej tsis tawm hauv lub raum.
Tom qab ntawd, cov kua dej tawm hauv lub raum mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig, uas ua rau o, thiab tsis yog hauv qab ob lub qhov muag xwb: nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tes thiab taw feem ntau o. Lwm qhov ua rau lub hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag hauv tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 1 xyoos yog txoj haujlwm dag, uas muaj qhov ua rau qeeb ntawm vascular microcirculation hauv cov qog ntshav thiab venous ntawm lub ntsej muag epithelium. Yog li ntawd, cov kua dej accumulates nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj thawj zaug los txiav txim qhov ua rau o yog ua los ntawm cov niam txiv. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tsim kom muaj lub xub ntiag ntawm edema ntawm lub ntsej muag, vim nws yog striking. Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no ntawm cov ceg, koj yuav tsum tau muab lub siab me ntsis rau ntawm caj npab lossis ceg ntawm tus menyuam. Yog tias cov kab nyob tau ntev, ces qhov teeb meem yuav muaj cov hauv paus hniav tob.
Yog tias, tom qab kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob, qhov mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary tau tsim, ces yuav tsum tau kuaj zis, nrog rau kev kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub raum thiab cov zis. Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua xua, kuaj ntshav biochemical thiab kuaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov tsos mob no?
Qhov ua rau thiab kev kho cov hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag sib cuam tshuam. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob. Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no tsis suav nrog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm lub hauv paus ua rau o:
- Yog tias cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev pw tsaug zog, nws yuav tsum rov qab los. Yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv lossisnce pw tsaug zog nruab hnub. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau mus taug kev tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Qhov no restores cov metabolism hauv lub cev.
- Thaum edema tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua, kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov allergen yuav tsum txwv. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau (piv txwv li, yog tias tsis muaj kev sib cuag nrog paj ntoos thaum lub paj paj), ces kev kho tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsim nyog.
- Thaum kuaj tus menyuam los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus, kev kuaj mob ntxiv tuaj yeem raug sau los ntawm qee tus kws tshaj lij: urologist, nephrologist, endocrinologist, kws kho plawv. Qhov no yuav tsum tau rau kev kuaj mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev.
Yog tias lub hnab tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus thaum sawv ntxov, nws yuav tsum txwv tsis pub haus dej haus thiab zaub mov ua ntej yuav mus pw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj koj cov zaub mov kawg tsawg kawg 3 teev ua ntej yuav mus pw kom tsis txhob muaj hnab.
Kev txwv dej
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau qhia kom txwv cov kua dej. Thaum pub niam mis, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim txom cov dej, vim cov kua dej ntau los ntawm leej niam lub mis. Yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ces tus nqi ib hnub yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 50 ml mus txog rau lub hlis thiab 200 ml ntawm lub hnub nyoog.
Thaum 2 xyoos, tus nqi dej ib hnub nce mus txog 500 ml. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3-4 xyoos, nws raug rhuav tshem kom haus tsis pub ntau tshaj 1.3 liv dej. Thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7-8 xyoos, yog tias muaj qhov o, kev txwv cov kua dej rau 1.7 litres yuav tsum tau.
khoom noj kom raug
Nws yuav tsum sib npaug. Tab sis nrog edema, kev noj zaub mov tsis tshua muaj ntsev yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Tshem tawm ntsev tag nrho ntawm koj tus menyuam nojua tiav raws li nws tau suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov metabolism hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog rau kev tsim cov enzymes digestive.
Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob pub cov menyuam kawm ntawv:
- zaub thiab txiv qaub;
- ntses thiab nqaij;
- khoom ib nrab- tiav - dumplings, meatballs.
Nrog rau kev ua xua puffiness, cov khoom no raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus. Khoom noj khoom haus kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
kho mob conjunctivitis
Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau tus menyuam yaus tsim cov kab mob conjunctivitis thiab cov hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag vim muaj kev fab tshuaj lossis kab mob hauv lub qhov muag. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist tuaj yeem tsim qhov no. Yog tus menyuam qhov muag liab, muaj hnab, ces koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
Kev kho qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam mos yog ua tom qab tsim cov kab mob conjunctivitis:
- Thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab tshuaj: "Furacilin", "Oletetrin ointment".
- Hormonal thiab antihistamines yog xav tau rau kev ua xua.
- Tetracycline tshuaj zoo rau chlamydia.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary
Lub qhov muag ntawm cov me nyuam mos thiab cov laus laus yog pasty yog tias cov zis yog mob. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog cystitis. Nrog rau qhov mob no, qhov kev teem caij yuav zoo li:
- Monurala.
- "Palina".
Y "Nitroxoline".
Nrog rau lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system, hnab kuj tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev kho mob yuav tsumraug kws kho mob sau.
Kev kho mob intracranial siab
Lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab yog pasty vim yog siab intracranial siab. Ntxiv nrog rau cov hnab ntim hauv qab lub qhov muag, strabismus, mob taub hau, tsis muaj zog, thiab khaus khaus tshwm sim. Nws raug kho nrog:
- Ysedatives thiab diuretics;
- electrophoresis;
- massage;
- pool ua luam dej;
Vitamins Vitamin
Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob nrog qhov tshwm sim no qhia txog kev pub niam mis mus ntev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov kua mis tsis yog tsuas yog zaub mov xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev kho mob rau ntau yam mob. Kev pub mis zoo li no yuav tsum txuas ntxiv mus ntev li rau lub hlis. Nrog rau siab intracranial siab ntawm ib qho xwm txheej anatomical, lub sijhawm teem sijhawm ntawm kev phais mob yuav ua tau. Qhov no rov pib qhov tawm ntawm CSF los ntawm lub hlwb.
Kev kho cov tshuaj hormonal cuam tshuam
Lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam mos liab yog o thiab vim yog cov tshuaj hormonal. Puffiness tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, ua rau cov thyroid caj pas loj. Tus kws endocrinologist tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob no. Tom qab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, kev kho tshuaj hormone yog sau.
Nrog rau cov kab mob hormonal, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov niam txiv saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov, pw tsaug zog, ua kom lub cev ntawm tus menyuam. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nco ntsoov tias lub hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag yog ib qho tsos mob. Nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm niam txiv thiab kev kho mob raws sijhawm, kev mob hnyav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub hnab liab thiab xiav hauv qab lub qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam, koj xav tau:
- restore txhua hnubthiab pw;
- xyuas kom qhov kub zoo hauv chav;
- tsis txhob haus dej ua ntej pw;
- zam kev tiv nrog kev ua xua.
Ua tsaug rau cov kev tiv thaiv no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob no tsis suav nrog. Thaum lub voj voog liab, xiav lossis dub tshwm hauv qab lub qhov muag ntawm tus menyuam, qhov ua rau yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas. Kev kho mob raws sij hawm yuav tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem.
