Tam sim no, tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib qho tshuaj kho pob txuv ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Qhov no yog vim lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau pob txuv yog ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Rau cov pob txuv me, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv feem ntau, thiab rau thaj chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam thiab pustules predominate, tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv qhov ncauj.
Erythromycin, Tetracycline, Clindamycin, Lincomycin thiab Josamycin feem ntau yog siv los kho pob txuv. Thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj no, tsuas yog kev zam yog cov tshuaj "Erythromycin".
Tshuaj pleev nrog tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg tetracycline muaj qhov zoo dua lwm pawg. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj no muaj lipophilicity thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev raug - cov qog sebaceous. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv ib koob me me rau lub sijhawm ntev - rau 2-3 lub hlis. Xws li cov tshuaj pleev rau pob txuv yuav thaiv qhov txuas tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho o - tsim cov kab mob lipase. Ib qho txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob sab nraud yog qhov ua tauKev siv mus ntev yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv.
Kev siv cov tshuaj saum toj no tsuas yog siv tau rau pob txuv me me xwb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua ke nrog retinoids, zinc, lossis benzoyl peroxide. 1% tshuaj tua kab mob erythromycin ointment muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tsuas yog thaum ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj sab hauv lossis sab nraud. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws gel nrog clindamycin "Dalacin T" ua nyob rau hauv teb chaws USA. Yooj yim siv tshuaj "Eriderm", uas muaj 2% daws ntawm erythromycin. Rau cauterization thiab ziab ntawm ib qho pob liab liab, cawv kuj siv - boric, chloramphenicol thiab resorcinol. Ib qho tshuaj zoo heev "Zinerit" (Netherlands) yog cov tshuaj zinc acetate thiab erythromycin. Lwm cov tshuaj siv tau zoo heev hauv Tebchaws Meskas, "Benzamycin", muaj erythromycin thiab benzoyl peroxide, tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj pleev rau pob txuv ntawm nraub qaum thiab lub ntsej muag. Tag nrho cov tshuaj saum toj no yog siv ob zaug ib hnub.
Tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj, feem ntau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thaum siv thib ob.
Txoj kev kho mob tau zoo heev yog kev siv benzoyl peroxide. Siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm huab cua, cov tshuaj no lov mus rau hauv inactive benzoic acid thiab peroxide. Active oxygen compounds muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov kab mob, ua kom puas. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev txiav tximcov tshuaj pab txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm fatty acids, uas pab tiv thaiv o. Txhais tau hais tias muaj benzoyl peroxide tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau comedones, yog li ntawd lawv tsis siv rau hauv kev kho mob yog tias lawv muaj feem ntau. Hauv qhov no, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj pleev xim benzoyl peroxide thaum sawv ntxov thiab Retinoic Ointment thaum yav tsaus ntuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tshuaj tua kab mob yuav pab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem sai thiab zoo, tab sis tsis tas mus li. Pob txuv rov tshwm sim hauv 30% ntawm cov neeg mob, thiab tej zaum yuav hnyav dua.
Thiab, tau kawg, nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog ib tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj zoo. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ua qhov kev sim ntawm koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis nco ntsoov nrog tus kws kho mob.