mob raum yog ib yam kab mob loj heev hu ua nephritis. Pathology sib npaug feem ntau cuam tshuam rau poj niam, txiv neej, tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog sib txawv. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, calyx, nrog rau tubules, hlab ntsha thiab glomeruli ntawm ob lub raum. Ntev hypothermia tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub raum. Tsis tas li, tus kab mob tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.
Jade Classification
Kev mob ntawm lub raum yog cais nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev thiab muab faib raws li lub hauv paus chiv keeb rau thawj thiab theem nrab nephritis. Thawj hom manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg pathologies. Secondary o ntawm ob lub raum tsim raws li ib tug teeb meem ntawm ib tug kab mob yav dhau los. Piv txwv li, kev kis kab mob ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
nyob ntawm cov duab,paub qhov txawv ntawm hom jade hauv qab no:
- mob plab. Feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, tshwm sim hauv glomeruli ntawm lub raum.
- Ntawm. Nws zoo li ua haujlwm tom qab "lull". Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, kev tuag ntawm lub raum cov ntaub so ntswg yog pom, uas ua rau cov tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv lub cev.
Jades kuj muab faib raws li hom kab mob uas ua rau tus kab mob:
- Bacterial.
- Viral.
- Tsis muaj kab mob.
- Toxic.
- ua xua.
- Post-vaccination.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Muaj kev faib cov nephritis raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, qhov mob ntawm lub raum hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam tau muab faib ua:
- YGlomerulonephritis. Pathology yog ib qho mob ntev uas tshwm sim los ntawm maj mam inhibition ntawm lub raum glomeruli, tso zis tsis zoo, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav. Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, lub glomeruli tau hloov los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas: vim li ntawd, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm ntev tshwm sim.
- Shunt jade. Thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob cuam tshuam, kev tsim tshwm sim hauv ob lub raum uas cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, ib hom shunt ntawm pathology raug kuaj.
- YPyelonephritis. Thaum cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, kev puas tsuaj rau tubules, pelvis thiab calyces raug kuaj pom. Qhov no pathology yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau kuaj pom nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau lwm yam kab mob. Feem ntau pyelonephritis tshwm sim nrog hypothermia.
- Interstitial nephritis. Nrog o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm glomeruli thiab tubules,tubular apparatus ntawm nephrons, interstitial nephritis yog kuaj tau. Pathology yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, tab sis qee zaum kev quav yeeb tshuaj ua rau muaj mob.
- Ray jade. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim muaj zog, nephron tsis ua haujlwm yuav tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, ray jade yog tsim.
- Hereditary jade. Qee lub sij hawm tus kab mob tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab tshwm sim nws tus kheej txij thaum ntxov.
- Thaum cov txheej txheem purulent tshwm sim hauv ob lub raum, apostematous nephritis tshwm sim.
Ua rau mob
Pib thiab theem nrab o ntawm ob lub raum hauv cov poj niam thiab txiv neej ua rau sib txawv. Yog li, yog tias tus kab mob autoimmune tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho pathologies, nephrons raug mob, ces glomerulonephritis tuaj yeem ua tus provocateur. Hauv daim ntawv thib ob ntawm tus kab mob, cov hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- mob ntshav qab zib;
- kab mob;
- raum amyloidosis;
- kub;
- cawv necrosis;
- poisoning;
- tshuaj tsis haum;
- teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub.
Hypothermia, beriberi, lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pathology.
Kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum o nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob twg tuaj. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob, cov tsos mob ntawm o tshwm brightly, pronouncedly. Nrog rau tag nrho cov pathologies, hyperthermia mus rau cov lej siab, mob taub hau, ua daus no. Daim ntawv mob ntev yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov lub sijhawm ntawm exacerbation thiab kev zam txim. Raws li qhov tshwm simmob raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum o, yam ntxwv ntawm txhua hom nephritis. Cov no suav nrog:
- Puffiness.
- mob hauv cheeb tsam lumbar.
- Paj thaum tso zis.
- nce ntshav siab, nce mus txog qib tseem ceeb.
- Qhov pom ntawm cov zis muaj huab sib xyaw nrog flakes lossis ntshav.
- Thirst.
- tawv tawv.
YPyelonephritis
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum o tuaj yeem yog:
- nce lub cev kub;
- qhov tsos ntawm cov kua paug hauv cov zis - nrog pyelonephritis, cov txheej txheem pathological txhim kho sai, nrog rau cov kua paug hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, uas tawm nrog rau cov zis;
- mob hauv cheeb tsam lumbar;
- tso zis dhau los ua huab, flakes tshwm hauv nws, qee zaum ntshav txhaws.
Feem ntau, pyelonephritis tau kuaj pom hauv menyuam yaus thiab poj niam. Cov tsos mob ntawm o ntawm lub raum, raws li zoo raws li kev ntsuam xyuas thiab ultrasound diagnostics, paub meej tias lub pathology. Daim ntawv mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau ib lub raum, thaum daim ntawv mob ntev cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si.
YGlomerulonephritis
Qhov no yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm nyuaj uas cuam tshuam rau lub raum hlwb hloov los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tshwm sim. Nrog glomerulonephritis hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, cov tsos mob hauv qab no tau pom:
- edema;
- kua dej ntau hauv plab kab noj hniav;
- kuaj pom muaj protein ntau hauv cov zis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum mob rau cov txiv neej hnub nyoog nees nkaum rauplaub caug xyoo muaj ntau dua li cov poj niam. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kab mob yog tias nws ib txhij cuam tshuam rau ob lub raum.
Pathology hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Feem ntau, pathology tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tam sim ntawd xa tus poj niam mus kho mob mus rau lub tsev kho mob. Thaum cev xeeb tub, compression ntawm lub plab hauv plab los ntawm lub tsev menyuam, nrog rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones li niaj zaus, thiab muaj cov kab mob ntev tuaj yeem ua rau pathology.
Yog tias kev kho mob ntawm lub raum tsis pib raws sijhawm, ces muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab thiab niam. Yog tias kuaj pom tus menyuam hauv plab hauv plab, tom qab yug me nyuam mob ntsws thiab enterocolitis yuav tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum mob tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Kom tsis txhob mob, thaum cev xeeb tub nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob txias dhau, saib xyuas kev noj haus, tsis tu ncua tso zis rau kev kuaj, vim nws yog tus txiav txim lub xeev ntawm cov zis.
Jade in me nyuam
Pathology nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev kho mob, lossis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tshwm sim los ntawm kub taub hau, tso zis, tsis muaj xim, thiab mob thaum tso zis. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb hom jade muaj dab tsi, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau noj anamnesis thiabTeem ntau qhov kev xeem, ntsuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev xeem.
Thaum sib tham nrog tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab thaum twg thiab nyob rau qhov xwm txheej twg lub cev kub tau nce. Nco ntsoov qhia seb cov pathologies ntawm cov zis uas tus neeg mob tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev siv tshuaj endoscopy. Kuj tseem sau keeb kwm ntawm kev kis kab mob.
tso zis thiab ntshav yuav tsum tau kuaj. Txhawm rau kom pom cov kev hloov hauv lub raum, ultrasound, CT, thiab radiographic kuaj txoj kev raug ua. Txoj kev kuaj mob hauv txhua kis yog xaiv tus kheej.
txoj kev kho
Tus mob hnyav yuav tsum tau kho raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob. Tom qab nyem qhov mob thiab qhov kub thiab txias, cov neeg mob raug tso tawm. Kev kho mob ntxiv yog ua los ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud, tab sis yuav ua li cas kho mob raum hauv tsev? Kev kho mob suav nrog tshuaj, nrog rau cov tshuaj ib txwm siv.
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Kev mob yog kho nrog cov tshuaj diuretics, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab lwm yam tshuaj.
Diuretics pab tshem tawm tag nrho cov kua dej ntau dhau ntawm lub cev, thiab tseem pab txo qhov o. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv rau kev mob ntawm lub raum. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev xaiv hom tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, ib qho kev soj ntsuam yog nqa tawm rau rhiab heev rau tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj uas tau sau tseg rau nephritis muaj xws li: Penicillin, Amoxicillin, Amikacin, Gentamicin, Cephalexin thiab lwm yam tshuaj.
Yog txoj kev kho tsis ua haujlwmYog li ntawd, cov neeg mob tau sau plasmapheresis - ntshav purification los ntawm cov co toxins. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm kev siv glucocorticosteroids, cytostatics.
Raws li cov lus qhia, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv:
- Antihistamines.
- Calcium npaj.
- Immunostimulants.
- YVitamin therapy.
- txhais tau tias txo ntshav siab.
- Cov tshuaj uas kho cov ntshav ncig hauv lub raum.
Khoom noj khoom haus
Yuav kho tau tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsis yog ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo rau kev noj tshuaj, tab sis kuj ua raws li kev noj haus. Cov neeg mob yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv kev siv ntawm fatty nqaij, smoked nqaij, pickles, pickled thiab kib zaub mov, kas fes, cawv.
Cov khoom noj muaj ntau cov khoom noj mis nyuj, qe dawb, zaub, compotes. Txhua hnub nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum haus cov kua ntau npaum li sai tau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob kab mob thiab co toxins los ntawm lub cev.
Tom qab tiv thaiv tus kab mob hnyav, suav nrog nqaij ntshiv, steamed ntses hauv kev noj haus.
kev kho neeg zoo
Kho lub raum mob thiab cov tsos mob tuaj yeem ua nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem. Feem ntau lawv tau muab tshuaj ua ke nrog tshuaj, thiab tseem siv los ua kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kab mob nephritis.
Ntau cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nyhuv diuretic, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv lub raum, thiab txo qis qhov mob. Lawv muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm ntawm lub cev, muaj kev txhawb nqa dav dav.
Ua ntejTxhua yam koj yuav tau ua yog ntxuav koj lub cev ntawm toxins. Rau lub hom phiaj no, blackhead, dandelion keeb kwm yog siv. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj kho kom zoo, koj yuav tsum noj ib teaspoon ntawm dandelion los yog blackhead keeb kwm thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau 40 feeb, lim, muab faib ua peb koob.
Cov hauv qab no ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj pab tshem tawm qhov mob thiab lub raum pob zeb: teb horsetail, lingonberry nplooj thiab bearberry. Txhua yam yog noj nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag qhov chaw, crushed. Ib tug teaspoon ntawm sib tov yog steamed nrog 200 grams ntawm boiling dej thiab infused rau ob teev, ces 0.2 grams ntawm mummy yog ntxiv. Cov tshuaj yog noj peb zaug ib hnub twg. Lub sijhawm kawm yog peb lub lis piam.
Cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm horsetail ua rau nws tuaj yeem siv cov nroj tsuag no ua kev kho mob ywj pheej. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, noj ob teaspoons ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab ib teev ntawm infusion, cov tshuaj yog lim thiab noj nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib hnub.
Knotweed pab nrog nephritis. Ob diav ntawm tshuaj ntsuab (tshuaj yej) yog muab thiab ncuav nrog ob khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog infused rau plaub teev, koj yuav tsum noj ib puas grams mus txog plaub zaug.
pob kws tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob. Ib tablespoon ntawm inflorescences yog poured nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insisted rau txog ib teev. Cov khoom tiav lawm yuav tsum muab faib ua peb koob.
Birch nplooj muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm jade. Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom, ib puas grams ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv raug muab coj los ua thiab ncuav nrog ob khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tau tso cai rau brew thaum hmo ntuj. Noj ib puas grams ua ntej noj mov.
Kev kho mobmob raum, tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej qhia tau zoo. Lawv normalizes kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zis, soothe, txo qhov mob, tshem tawm toxins thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic.
Camomile, juniper, qus sawv, bearberry, horsetail, calendula yog siv los ua tshuaj yej. Teas tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm ib hom nroj tsuag lossis siv ua ke los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov tshuaj ntsuab sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, cov tshuaj sib txawv yog noj nyob rau hauv qhov sib npaug, sib xyaw. Rau brewing, siv los ntawm ib mus rau peb teaspoons ntawm sib tov rau ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Tshuaj yej yog infused rau ib nrab ib teev, ces lim. Haus tsis ntau tshaj peb khob ib hnub.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los hloov cov dej haus thiab npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv.
Thaum kho nephritis, nws raug nquahu kom suav nrog jelly hauv kev noj haus. Nws tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm ntau yam berries thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov pab cuam zoo hauv kev kho tus kab mob hauv nqe lus nug yog taub taub thiab cranberries. Cov noob taub dag pab tshem cov xuab zeb thiab pob zeb. Cranberry yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj tsim thiab antioxidant. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no, npaj compotes, kissels, txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus.
Nrog rau kev kho mob raws sij hawm thiab raug ntawm nephritis, koj tuaj yeem sai thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tshem tawm tus kab mob no, tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm daim ntawv mob mus rau ib tus mob ntev. Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tias ib qho kev kho tus kheej yog fraught nrog cov teeb meem loj, mus txog rau kev phais. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj ntawm koj tus kheej thiab siv lwm txoj hauv kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, ua raukuaj thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd siv cov kev kho mob uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
