Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv: cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv: cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj
Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv: cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj

Video: Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv: cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj

Video: Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv: cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj
Video: 6 Nqi Lus Qhia Kev Ua neej ( leej twg mloog lub neej yuav zoo tuaj) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

mob plab hnyuv mucosal yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau nws yog ntsib los ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 55 xyoo. Yam uas feem ntau ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tsim cov neoplasms malignant muaj xws li khoom noj khoom haus.

Thiab tam sim no peb yuav tham txog yam kev noj zaub mov zoo rau kev mob plab hnyuv yuav tsum ua raws, yam khoom noj twg raug tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub, nrog rau lwm yam nuances ntsig txog lub ncauj lus no.

khoom siv dav dav

Malignant neoplasms muaj feem ntau yuav tsim yog cov proteins, tsiaj rog thiab cov khoom noj ua kom zoo nyob hauv tib neeg noj tau ntau xyoo, thaum fiber ntau tsis nkag rau hauv lub cev kom txaus.

Yog tias koj noj li no, cov txheej txheem putrefactive yuav yeej nyob hauv txoj hnyuv tas li. Nws yuav tsis coj mus rau qhov zoo. Cov kua tsib acids, uas yog tsim los ntawm microflora, nrog rau cov khoom ntawm cov protein lwj, muaj cov nyhuv carcinogenic. Yog li ntawd, qhov tshwm simQhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qog nce ntau zaus.

Kev noj zaub mov mob plab hnyuv tom qab phais
Kev noj zaub mov mob plab hnyuv tom qab phais

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj haus

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau qhov kev kawm ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev noj zaub mov qhia rau mob qog noj ntshav. Kev noj zaub mov kom raug yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob, txo qis cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj thiab xov tooj cua, thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.

Kev noj zaub mov rau mob plab hnyuv yog tsim los rau hauv tus account ntau yam. Cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:

  • Kev muaj zaub mov tsis txaus thiab nws qhov hnyav.
  • Metabolic ntshawv siab thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv.
  • Lub sijhawm muaj tus kabmob (ua ntej lossis tomqab phais).
  • Kev puas siab ntsws thiab lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tus neeg mob nws tus kheej, raug kev txom nyem los ntawm oncology, xav tau qee yam kev hloov pauv ntawm nws qhov kev nyiam. Nws txhim kho kev tsis txaus siab rau cov khoom noj nqaij, thiab nws qab los noj mov ntau zuj zus vim mob plab thiab hnyav.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov hnyav poob qis, cov ntshav tshwm hauv cov quav, ntshav tsis txaus thiab ua rau qaug zog ntxiv. Hmoov zoo, cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem txo qis thiab tshem tawm los ntawm kev kho cov khoom noj.

Ua ntej phais

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los npaj lub cev rau kev phais. Kev noj zaub mov rau mob qog noj ntshav ua ntej kev phais txhais tau tias lub zog txhua hnub ntawm 2400-2600 calories.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txo cov roj noj ntawm 20-25%. Koj yuav tsum tsis kam lees cov khoom no:

  • Cov tsiaj txhurog.
  • Yooj yim zom, ua kom zoo carbohydrates.
  • Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
  • Fast food.
  • khoom ib nrab tiav.
  • dej qab zib.
  • khoom qab zib.
  • Chips.
  • S alt.
  • nqaij liab.
  • Kuv qab ntsev, ntsim, haus luam yeeb, cov zaub mov muaj roj.

Nws raug pom zoo kom ua kom muaj kev noj zaub mov ntau ntau nrog cov zaub mov, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Mis thiab zaub cov khoom yuav tsum yeej. Yog tias tus neeg mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm anorexia-cachexia syndrome, ces nws yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau kev noj zaub mov zoo. Vim tias kev ua haujlwm ua rau poob nitrogen, thiab vim li ntawd, lub cev xav tau lub zog nce ntxiv.

Yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis raug kho, qhov tsis zoo nitrogen tshuav thiab kua dej thiab electrolyte cuam tshuam yuav loj tuaj.

noj zaub mov tom qab mob plab hnyuv
noj zaub mov tom qab mob plab hnyuv

Nyob zoo

Kev noj zaub mov zoo tiv thaiv tus neeg mob kom poob phaus thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo uas nws yuav tsum tau tiv nrog tom qab phais.

Tus nqi zog yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 3500-4000 calories. Hauv qhov no, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein yog xam raws li cov cai hauv qab no - los ntawm 1.2 txog 1.5 grams ib 1 kg ntawm tus neeg mob qhov hnyav.

Nws raug pom zoo kom suav nrog sprats, liab caviar, pates, cream, chocolate, cheeses, qab zib, zib ntab, qe thiab txiv ntseej hauv koj cov zaub mov.

After surgery

Lub sijhawm no, tus neeg yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Cov zaub mov twg rau kev mob qog noj ntshav tom qab phais tau qhia rau tus neeg mob? Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog rooj No. 0A.

Bhauv 1-2 hnub yoo mov yog xav tau. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg tau txais mov dej, tsis muaj zog broth, txiv hmab txiv ntoo jelly. Maj mam, slimy soups, pureed cereals on the water, soft-boiled egg and protein omelettes are include in the diet. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov nqaij mashed thiab ntses thiab chav soufflé tau tso cai.

Pib txij lub lim tiam thib 2, lawv muab mashed soups nrog zaub, cereals nrog mis nyuj (buckwheat thiab semolina), mashed qos yaj ywm, tsev cheese diluted nrog cream, steamed nqaij cutlets, qaub cream, ci kua txiv puree, jelly thiab yogurt..

Cov khoom noj zoo li no muab cov hnyuv nrog kev thaj yeeb siab tshaj plaws - flatulence tsis provoked, quav yog tsim nyob rau hauv me me. Hnub 7, cem quav yuav tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas cov khoom noj muaj xws li kefir, mashed prunes thiab qhuav apricots, thiab boiled beets.

Kev noj zaub mov hauv plab hnyuv ua ntej kev phais
Kev noj zaub mov hauv plab hnyuv ua ntej kev phais

Nyob rau hauv kev kho dua tshiab

Tom qab kev phais, kev noj zaub mov hauv plab yuav nruj heev rau 4-6 lub hlis tom ntej. Tus neeg mob tau pom daim duab No. 4B. Nov yog cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev noj haus:

  • Khoom noj yuav tsum yooj yim zom, tshiab thiab zoo pureed.
  • noj me me 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub, zom kom zoo.
  • Zaub thiab cereal kua zaub yog siav rau ntawm cov nqaij tsis muaj zog. Lub hauv paus yog minced nqaij thiab meatballs.
  • Tso cai zaub (qos, carrots thiab zucchini) yuav tsum tau txiav.
  • Nplej yuav tsum tau so.
  • Nyuaj kua dej txaus kom txhob cem quav.
  • Tus nqi ntawm cov nqaij noj yog txwv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tso nws los ntawm kev nyiam cov ntses lean.
  • Yuav tsum haus"nyob" kefir thiab yogurt - cov khoom no normalize plab hnyuv microflora.
  • Cij tau tso cai, tab sis tsuas yog los ntawm cov hmoov nplej thiab qhuav.
  • zaub kuj noj tau, tab sis boiled thiab pureed.
  • Porridge yog boiled nyob rau hauv dej. Txhua tus tau tso cai tshwj tsis yog barley, millet, barley thiab pob kws.
  • Cov khoom fermented mis nyuj tuaj yeem noj yam tsis muaj kev txwv. qaub cream, cream thiab mis nyuj tag nrho tsuas yog ua zaub mov ntxiv.
  • Los ntawm cov dej haus pom zoo rosehip infusion, kua txiv diluted nrog dej, qaug zog teas thiab tseem ntxhia dej.

Nyob rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev noj zaub mov mob plab, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov khoom noj uas muaj cov ntsiab lus fiber ntau thiab cov vitamins rau kev noj haus. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov qhob cij tag nrho, cereals, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Nqaij tuaj yeem ntxiv rau kev noj haus, tab sis tsis txhob nqa nrog nws. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau cov nqaij nruab deg, dej thiab cov ntses hiav txwv.

Cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub

Kev noj zaub mov tom qab rau kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv plab txhais tau tias tsis lees txais cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom hauv qab no:

  • nqaij liab.
  • taum.
  • zaub ua rau lub qhov txhab ua paug: dos, radish, celery, radish, qej, spinach, kua txob.
  • khob cij.
  • ntses kaus poom thiab nqaij.
  • Ib qho qhob cij tshiab.
  • Natural milk.
  • Butter khob noom.
  • khoom haus luam yeeb.
  • Ciav rog.
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
  • nqaij nyuj thiab nqaij npuas rog.
  • Siab.
  • Ice cream,chocolate, khoom qab zib.

Tau kawg, cov khoom noj uas txhawb kev tsim cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nrog rau txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm putrefaction thiab fermentation, tseem txwv tsis pub.

Allowed Foods

Kev noj zaub mov rau qib 4 mob qog noj ntshav suav nrog cov khoom noj hauv qab no hauv koj cov zaub mov:

  • Lean nqaij (qaib ntxhw thiab nqaij qaib) siav los ntawm boiling los yog steaming. Koj tuaj yeem ua cutlets.
  • Nqaij zaub kua zaub los yog nqaij qaib tsis muaj zog.
  • ntses tsis rog. Nws raug nquahu kom siv nws hauv daim ntawv ntawm quenelles lossis cutlets, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua ib daim.
  • Nplej qhuav qhob cij me me.
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa phooj ywg sawv daws. Ua noj hauv dej, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis cream. Nws raug tso cai ua paj npleg, pancakes, casseroles.
  • Ib los yog ob lub qe txhua hnub nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm chav omelette los yog mos-boiled.
  • Cov tsev cheese tshiab, cov khoom noj muaj roj tsawg. Mis thiab qab zib raug tso cai, tab sis tsuas yog hauv cov zaub mov npaj. Butter kuj ua tau, tab sis txog li 10 g / hnub.
  • cauliflower, zucchini, qos yaj ywm, carrots. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj lub siab ntev, ces koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv taum ntsuab, beets thiab ntsuab peas rau cov kua zaub.
  • Zaj zaub.
  • Cov kua ntses hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem npaj nrog mis nyuj, ntses lossis nqaij broth.
  • Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav thiab qab zib yam tsis muaj tev ntawm 200 g / hnub.

Los ntawm cov dej qab zib koj tuaj yeem siv cocoa rau hauv dej nrog ntxiv mis nyuj, tshuaj yej thiab kas fes, kua txiv diluted nrog dej, dej tsis muaj carbonated, kissels, compotes thiabRose decoction.

kev noj haus mob plab hnyuv theem 4
kev noj haus mob plab hnyuv theem 4

Menu rau lub lim tiam

Tau txiav txim siab cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev noj zaub mov rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv plab thiab rau tus kab mob feem ntau, ib tus tuaj yeem kawm txog kev noj zaub mov zoo.

Hnub Monday:

  • Breakfast: tshuaj yej thiab oatmeal ntawm dej.
  • Khoom txom ncauj: cracker thiab qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo decoction.
  • Noj su: khob kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub xam lav thiab veggie cabbage kua zaub.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: ncuav qab zib nrog yogurt.
  • Noj hmo: ib khob jelly thiab ntses nrog zaub.
  • Rau hmo: yogurt.

Tuesday:

  • Breakfast: tshuaj yej thiab bagged qe.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: pub txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
  • Noj su: steam cutlet, ib co kua zaub, ib khob txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cheesecakes.
  • noj hmo: ib daim qaib qaib ntxhw, ib co buckwheat thiab ib khob tshuaj yej.
  • Rau hmo: scrambled qe.

Wednesday:

  • Noj tshais: jelly thiab ncuav qab zib.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: tsev cheese casserole.
  • Noj su: nqaij qaib pilaf, lean borscht thiab ib khob tshuaj yej.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab.
  • noj hmo: ncu ntses, zaub xam lav, ib khob dej haus.
  • Rau hmo: khob cij thiab yogurt.

Thursday:

  • Breakfast: scrambled qe thiab compote.
  • khoom noj txom ncauj: berry jelly.
  • Noj su: zaub stew, zaub qhwv thiab tshuaj yej.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: yogurt thiab ncuav qab zib.
  • Noj hmo: steam meatballs, vitamin zaub xam lav thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
  • Rau hmo: syrniki.

Friday:

  • Noj tshais: ib khob dej haus thiab mov paj npleg.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab.
  • Noj su: zaub zaub, taum kua zaub, zaub qhwv thiab tshuaj yej.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj:muesli.
  • noj hmo: ib daim nqaij qaib, buckwheat, ib khob ntawm jelly.
  • Khoom noj txom ncauj: ncuav qab zib thiab kefir.
noj zaub mov rau mob qog noj ntshav nrog metastases
noj zaub mov rau mob qog noj ntshav nrog metastases

Hnub Saturday:

  • Breakfast: compote thiab scrambled qe.
  • khoom noj txom ncauj: berry jelly.
  • Noj su: zaub zaub xam lav, lean borscht thiab tshuaj yej.
  • Snack: syrniki.
  • Noj hmo: pasta casserole nrog minced nqaij, ib khob ntawm jelly.
  • Rau hmo ntuj: ib khob kua txiv thiab crackers.

Sunday:

  • Noj tshais: tsev cheese pudding thiab ib khob ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus.
  • Snack: txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyias.
  • Noj su: mis nyuj kua zaub, carrot cutlets thiab tshuaj yej.
  • khoom noj txom ncauj: berry jelly.
  • noj hmo: cabbage yob thiab compote.
  • Rau hmo: yogurt.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov zaub mov qhia los ntawm kev noj zaub mov rau mob qog noj ntshav yog lub cev ua kom tiav, thiab kuj muaj ntau yam.

zaub zaub puree

Ntau tau hais saum toj no txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev noj haus rau theem 4 mob plab hnyuv. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem kawm cov zaub mov ntawm qee cov tais diav uas tau tso cai noj.

Pumpkin thiab zaub ntug hauv paus kua zaub puree yog qhov yuav tsum muaj hauv koj cov zaub mov. Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv beta-carotene thiab antioxidants, thiab cov khoom no muaj kev tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav. Ginger, uas tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau hauv me me, yuav ua rau cov tais diav ntau ntsim, thiab nws tseem yuav cuam tshuam rau lub plab zom mov.

Kev ua noj koj yuav xav tau:

  • Carrots - 500 g;
  • dos - 1 pc.;
  • taub dag - 500 g;
  • qhiav - 25g;
  • dej - 1 l;
  • txiv roj roj - 3 tbsp. l.;
  • soy sauce - 1 tbsp. l.;
  • bay nplooj - 1-2 daim

Cua cov roj txiv roj rau hauv lub lauj kaub hnyav hauv qab. Chop dos thiab Fry. Ntxiv diced carrots, Ginger thiab taub dag. Thaum lawv ncav cuag ib nrab npaj, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv dej thiab nqa cov kua zaub mus rau ib lub boil tshaj tsawg tshav kub. Thaum kawg, ntxiv txuj lom. Steam rau lwm 5 feeb, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov nplooj nplooj, thiab zom cov kua zaub yuav luag npaj txhij rau hauv ib lub blender. Cov tais no siv sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm 40 feeb los npaj.

Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv plab chemotherapy noj zaub mov
Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv plab chemotherapy noj zaub mov

Broccoli thiab nceb stew

Lwm cov zaub mov qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo tso cai los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tom qab mob plab hnyuv. Broccoli muaj indoles, ib yam khoom uas tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog hlwb. Mushrooms xav tau cov tshwj xeeb - shiitake, lawv paub txog lawv cov khoom tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kev ua noj koj yuav xav tau:

  • broccoli - 200g;
  • shiitake - 50g;
  • nqaij npuas - 250g;
  • zaub broth - 100 ml;
  • txiv lws suav - 1 pc;
  • txiv roj roj - 2-3 tablespoons

Nceb yuav tsum tau kib hauv cov roj txiv roj, ces ntxiv nqaij. Thaum ib tug golden crust tshwm, koj yuav tsum ncuav lawv nrog broth thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv broccoli. Stew lub txiv lws suav rau hauv lwm lub lauj kaub, thiab thaum nws npaj txhij, ntxiv rau stew. Nws yuav npaj tau hauv 10-15 feeb.

qos yaj ywm

Qab heev thiab tso cai los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom mob plab hnyuv nrog metastases, khoom noj txom ncauj uas yog theem pib hauv kev npaj. Koj yuav xav tau:

  • qos yaj ywm tubers - 6 pcs;
  • - 100 g;

  • soy sauce - 1 tbsp. l.

qos yaj ywm yuav tsum tau boiled nyob rau hauv lawv daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau ntawm ib lub phaj, maj mam lub caij nrog soy sauce, ces sprinkle nrog grated cheese. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub microwave rau 5 feeb. Nov yog daim ntawv qhia tag nrho.

mob plab hnyuv kab mob noj zaub mov
mob plab hnyuv kab mob noj zaub mov

Greek cabbage

Thaum kawg, nws tsim nyog xav txog daim ntawv qhia no. Ua Greek cabbage koj yuav xav tau:

  • carrots - 2 pcs.;
  • zaub qhwv dawb - 600 g;
  • dos - 1 pc.;
  • dej - 1 khob;
  • txiv lws suav - 100 ml;
  • rice cereal - ½ khob;
  • dill thiab ntsev kom saj.

zaub yuav tsum tau txiav kom zoo. Maj mam sauté carrots thiab dos nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub kom txog thaum translucent, ces ntxiv cabbage. Simmer kom txog thaum sib tov ua mos. Tom qab ntawd sprinkle nrog ntsev, ntxiv zoo-ntxuav mov, ncuav ib khob dej thiab pasta. Simmer tshaj qis cua sov kom txog thaum ua tiav. Sprinkle nrog tws tshuaj ntsuab ua ntej noj.

Pom zoo: