Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Karelia niaj hnub no, kev kho menyuam yaus tsis tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov tsev kho mob menyuam yaus thiab cov kws tshaj lij thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Kev kho mob tau ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob zemstvo uas muaj 24 tus neeg. 13 lub tsev kho mob me, nrog rau tag nrho 637 lub txaj, tsis muaj cov menyuam yaus pawg ntseeg lossis pawg saib xyuas.
keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv Karelia
Txij li xyoo 1927, thawj lub chaw pab tswv yim pib qhib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov chaw kho mob kis tau thiab somatic tau tsim, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tsev kho mob hauv nroog thiab hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1930s, thawj cov me nyuam chav ua noj tau tsim nyob rau hauv Karelia. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov kws kho menyuam yaus kuj tau pib ua haujlwm. Lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tau tsim kho sai heev. Xyoo 1945-1967, ywj siabcov tsev kho mob me me. Lawv tau nyob hauv thaj chaw hloov kho thiab muaj 80-125 lub rooj zaum. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm no muaj cov menyuam mos tuag coob heev hauv tebchaws. Cov thawj coj tau sim ua txhua yam ua tau los kho qhov xwm txheej. Yog li ntawd, lub Council of Ministers ntawm KASSR nyob rau hauv 1963 txiav txim siab los tsim ib tug multidisciplinary loj lub tsev kho mob. Qhov no yog li cas Children's Republican Tsev Kho Mob ntawm Petrozavodsk pib nws lub neej. Tom qab ntawd nws tau tsim rau 100 tus neeg. Lub Tsev Kho Mob Republican Children's Hospital ntawm Petrozavodsk tau nyob hauv lub tsev tswj hwm ntawm 33 Frunze Street. Valentina Alexandrovna Borisova, tus kws kho mob muaj koob muaj npe tsis yog ntawm Karelia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj ntawm Russia, tau tsa lub taub hau ntawm lub tsev kho mob.
Modern DRB
Tam sim no, Republican Children's Tsev Kho Mob ntawm Petrozavodsk yog lub tsev kho mob ntau yam, ntau lub tsev kho mob ntawm kev tshwj xeeb dav. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem txais 400 tus neeg tib lub sijhawm niaj hnub no. Lub Tsev Kho Mob Polyclinic ntawm Children's Republican Hospital (Petrozavodsk) tau txais 300 tus neeg mob ib zaug. Lub tsev kho mob muab kev npaj kho mob xwm txheej ceev rau cov neeg mob txij thaum yug txog rau 18 xyoo. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob somatic thiab phais mob thiab raug mob raug coj mus rau tsev kho mob ib puag ncig.
Kev ua si
Lub tsev kho mob, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev kho mob, ib txhij muab kev pab tswv yim rau cov menyuam yaus hauv thaj tsam ntawm Karelia. Tshwj xeeb, nws pab 10,350 tus neeg hauv Drevlyanka microdistrict. VimLub sijhawm ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab tus nqi pheej yig ntawm kev kuaj mob, cov neeg mob feem ntau tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas hauv ib hnub.
Lub Tsev Kho Mob Cov Menyuam Lub Tsev Kho Mob Republican (Petrozavodsk) yog lub hauv paus rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob thiab Pediatrics, uas yog ib feem ntawm Kws Kho Mob ntawm PetrSU. Lawv, ua ke nrog cov chaw ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, ua haujlwm rau kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog. Kev tshawb fawb kev ua si, nrog rau lwm tus, yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb uas lub Tsev Kho Mob Cov Menyuam yaus Republican (Petrozavodsk) ua haujlwm. Xov tooj: 750-480.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob
146 tus kws kho mob ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob, 66% ntawm cov uas muaj kev tsim nyog tshaj plaws. 15 tus neeg ua haujlwm muaj lub npe hu ua "Honored Doctor of the Republic of Karelia". 8 tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev kho mob sciences ua haujlwm ntawm no. Cov theem nruab nrab suav nrog 338 tus neeg, 84 ntawm lawv muaj qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws hauv lawv qhov tshwj xeeb. Republican Children's Hospital of Petrozavodsk koom tes nrog cov tsev kho mob hauv Finland, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, thiab Asmeskas. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov rooj sib tham tau ua tsis tu ncua, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Xyoo 2005, Lub Tsev Kho Mob Menyuam yaus Republican ntawm Petrozavodsk tau lees paub tias yog lub tsev haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Rau qhov no, lub tsev kho mob tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm tsoomfwv Karelia. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Lub Koom Haum ntawm Lavxias Cov Tsev Kho Mob Me Nyuam Me rau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kho mob hom.
CRH Centers
Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2006, ib lub koom txoos cov menyuam yug tshiab tau tsim nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Ntawm no, kev saib xyuas yog muab rau cov menyuam yug tshiab uas koom nrog pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb, lawv tau txais kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub xeev, kev saib xyuas hnyav thiab kev saib xyuas tsim nyog. Qhov no yog ib lub tuam tsev loj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus, uas suav nrog Republican Children's Hospital (Petrozavodsk). Lub Chaw Allergy nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev kho mob muab kev npaj thiab kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Lub tuam tsev lees txais cov neeg mob pulmonological pathology. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2010, ib lub chaw rau cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv tau pib ua haujlwm. Nws kho cov me nyuam nrog pathology ntawm lub qhov quav thiab txoj hnyuv, inflammatory kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos plab hnyuv siab raum, cov me nyuam los ntshav, malformations thiab kab mob ntawm lub urinary ib ntsuj av.
Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Chaw Pabcuam
Lub tsev kho mob yog ib chav tsev loj ntawm DRB thiab ua ob txoj haujlwm:
- Muab kev kho mob thawj zaug rau cov menyuam yaus hauv Drevlyanka microdistrict.
- Muab kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev kuaj mob rau cov menyuam yaus hauv 24 thaj chaw.
Cov chaw pabcuam suav nrog cheeb tsam Universitetsky Gorodok, Drevlyanka microdistrict, nrog rau ib feem ntawm Perevalka koog tsev kawm ntawv, uas nyob ib sab ntawm cov tsev kho mob.
qauv
Institution suav nrog:
- Kev tswj hwm thiab kev lag luam. Nws muaj cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob, tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob, tus niam tsev.
- Cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas (chaw haujlwm txheeb cais, sau npe, cov ntaub ntawv txee).
- Department of treatment and Prevention. Qhov no suav nrog chaw ua haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam noj qab haus huv, koog tsev kawm ntawv kws kho menyuam yaus, cov txheej txheem thiab kev txhaj tshuaj.
- Department of kev sab laj thiab kuaj mob. Muaj chav rau X-ray thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb. Cov kws kho mob kuaj tau raug lees txais hauv tib lub tuam tsev.
- Lab.
- Department of rehabilitation therapy. Muaj chav zaws, chav kho lub cev, chav nqus pa, lub halochamber, chav tshwj xeeb rau paraffin thiab kho cua sov, hluav taws xob pw, lub pas dej da dej.
- Department of kho mob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
- Kev pab tiv thaiv kev kho mob. Nov yog cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm AKDO, kws kho mob, kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv.
- Home hospital.
- chav xwm txheej kub ntxhov.