Ntau cov tshuaj niaj hnub no muaj xws li fenpiverinium bromide. Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, nws tuaj yeem txo qhov spasm thiab tshem tawm qhov mob. Lawm, ntau tus neeg tab tom nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog cov cuab yeej no. Piv txwv li, nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias cov tshuaj no yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj xws li Novospazm thiab Spazmalgon.
cov khoom no pab tau dab tsi? Nws cuam tshuam rau lub cev li cas? Puas muaj contraindications? Puas tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem thaum kho? Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no tseem ceeb.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Ntau cov tshuaj anticholinergic thiab vegetotropic muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb no. Los ntawm txoj kev, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov kev daws teeb meem thiab siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam xwm txheej. Lub npe tshuaj tag nrho yog 1-(3-carbamoyl-3, 3-diphenylpropyl)-1-methylpiperidinium bromide.
Fenpiverinium bromide: cov khoom siv tshuaj
Tau kawg, nws tsim nyog paub koj tus kheej nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom. Yog li, fenpiverinium bromide muaj txiaj ntsig dab tsi? Cov tshuaj no muaj m-anticholinergic zogthiab muaj cov nyhuv myotropic rau cov leeg du ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, phab ntsa hlab ntsha, thiab lwm yam.
Kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias Fenpiverinii bromidum tau sai sai absorbed los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab zom mov tom qab noj qhov ncauj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv cov ntshav tau pom tom qab li ib teev, txawm hais tias thawj cov nyhuv tshwm sim tom qab ob peb feeb.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tshuaj no feem ntau tsis dhau los ntawm cov hlab ntsha-hlwb, yog li nws tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb. Cov tshuaj yog ua los ntawm daim siab hlwb. Feem ntau ntawm fenpiverinium thiab nws cov metabolites raug tso tawm los ntawm ob lub raum (ib feem ntawm cov khoom nkag mus rau hauv cov kua tsib thiab, raws li, lub plab zom mov). Kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej yog 10 teev.
Cov tshuaj twg muaj fenpiverinium bromide? Analogues, ua ke cov khoom
Tam sim ntawd nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov tshuaj no tsis yog siv hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab - nws yog cov khoom siv ntawm ntau cov tshuaj ua ke nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj lom neeg.
- Pib nrog, peb nco ntsoov tias fenpiverinium yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj Spasmalgon dav siv. Cov tshuaj pab dab tsi? Nws zoo kawg nkaus tiv nrog qhov mob syndrome tshwm sim los ntawm spasms ntawm cov leeg du. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws kuj muaj lwm cov khoom xyaw nquag, suav nrog pitofenone thiab metamizole sodium. Lwm cov tshuaj muaj tib yam muaj pes tsawg leeg: Spazmaton, Maksigal, Bralangin, Trinalgin, Revalgin, Spazgan, Kuv noj.
- Cov tshuaj xws li Novospazm, Novigan thiab Spazgan Neo muaj fenpiverinium bromide, nrog rau pitofenone thiab ibuprofen. Cov tshuaj tsis yog sai sai tshem tawm spasm, tab sis kuj muaj anti-inflammatory zog.
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev siv
Fenpiverinium bromide ua ib feem ntawm ntau yam kev npaj ua ke yog siv ntau zaus:
- Nrog mob me lossis mob nruab nrab, uas cuam tshuam nrog spasm ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub cev. Indications muaj xws li spasm ntawm lub zais zis thiab ureter, biliary, raum thiab plab hnyuv colic, chronic colitis, ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub plab mog, biliary dyskinesia, algomenorrhea.
- Raws li ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob nyuaj, cov tshuaj no yog siv rau myalgia, neuralgia, nrog rau sciatica thiab arthralgia.
- Tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj saum toj no yog siv los tshem tawm qhov mob tom qab ntau yam kev kuaj mob thiab kev phais.
Yuav noj tshuaj li cas?
Yuav ua li cas noj fenpiverinium bromide? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb tus neeg siv cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke. Piv txwv li, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev siv tshuaj "Spazmalgon", cov neeg mob tau pom zoo kom noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj txog 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub (nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav). Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Bralangin, ib koob tshuaj yog 2 ntsiav tshuaj (cov neeg mob feem ntau noj cov tshuaj plaub zaug ib hnub twg).
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias yog peb tab tom tham txog kev siv fenpiverinium bromide mus ntev (ntau tshaj xya hnub), nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub siab ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav peripheral.
YContraindications
Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj no tau muag yam tsis muaj tshuaj, lawv tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb ib txwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus neeg mob muaj contraindications:
- hypersensitivity (ua ntej pib kho, nws tsim nyog kawm tag nrho cov tshuaj uas tau xaiv, vim kev tsis haum tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov khoom pabcuam nkag mus rau hauv lub cev);
- mob raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- mob siab ua tsis taus pa;
- ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem hematopoietic hauv cov pob txha;
- collapse;
- qee yam kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hnyav ntawm angina pectoris, tachyarrhythmia, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv decompensated ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm;
- plab hnyuv tsis hais lub hauv paus chiv keeb;
- prostate hyperplasia (yog tias muaj kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm pathology);
- angle-kaw glaucoma;
- cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis.
Tseem muaj kev txwv hnub nyoog ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no, tab sis qhov no nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm hom tshuaj noj, daim ntawv tso tawm thiab lwm yam.
Puas muaj teeb meem thaum kho?
Puas muaj kev nyab xeeb los noj cov tshuaj uas muaj fenpiverinium bromide?Cov lus qhia raug cai thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb qhia tau tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem thaum kho tau. Daim ntawv teev cov kev tsis zoo tshwm sim yog qhov zoo heev:
- Kev pom thiab lub paj hlwb tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, qee cov neeg mob yws txog mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau. Muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam thiab paresis ntawm kev pab, ntau yam kev cuam tshuam pom.
- Muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li palpitations, tachycardia, ntshav siab, dej ntws, thiab cyanosis.
- Nws tuaj yeem tsim agranulocytosis thaum kho. Xws li ib tug pathology yog nrog los ntawm ib tug ceev, inexplicable nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub, txias, mob caj pas, teeb meem nrog nqos, kev loj hlob ntawm stomatitis, vaginitis, proctitis.
- Qee zaum muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plab zom mov. Qhov no yog nrog ntuav (qee zaum nrog ntshav impurities), cem quav thiab lwm yam quav, qhov ncauj qhuav, mob thiab tsis xis nyob hauv plab, kub hnyiab hauv plab. Cov teeb meem loj dua muaj xws li exacerbation ntawm gastritis uas twb muaj lawm, tsim cov rwj ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, los ntshav hauv cov hnyuv.
- Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws, qee zaum ua rau bronchospasm.
- Kev kho qee zaum cuam tshuam rau lub cev ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary. Qee cov neeg mob yws yws ntawm kev tso zis, teeb meem nrog kev tso zis. Anuria, proteinuria, polyuria tsim. Cov teeb meem hnyav dua muaj xws li kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo nrogsab ntawm lub raum, kev loj hlob ntawm interstitial nephritis.
- Cov tshuaj tsis haum kuj ua tau. Feem ntau yog urticaria, nyob rau hauv uas cov pob khaus tshwm tsis tau tsuas yog ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub conjunctiva thiab mucous cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm nasopharynx. Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim malignant exudative erythema, nrog rau cov tshuaj lom epidermal necrolysis. Qee tus neeg mob tsim angioedema, anaphylactic shock tom qab noj tshuaj.
- Lwm yam teeb meem suav nrog txo hws tso tawm thiab asthenia.
- Thaum nws tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj intramuscular, mob, liab, o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj yog ua tau.
Tau kawg, qhov teeb meem tsis tshua muaj. Tab sis yog tias koj pom tias muaj kev tsis zoo hauv koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj (lossis lwm yam tshuaj) tam sim ntawd thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tshaj Tawm
Thaum noj fenpiverinium bromide ntau dhau lawm, ntau yam teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Overdose cov neeg mob yws ntawm mob plab heev, xeev siab, thiab tinnitus. Muaj hypothermia, ua tsis taus pa hnyav, txo qis hauv cov ntshav siab, nrog rau qaug zog thiab tsis nco qab, qee zaum nce mus txog delirium. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav dua, kev noj tshuaj ntau yog cuam tshuam nrog convulsions, kev loj hlob ntawm lub raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm, thiab tuag tes tuag taw ntawm cov leeg ua pa. Kev kho mob hauv qhov no yog cov tsos mob. Ua ntej, tus neeg mob raug ntxuavplab, tom qab uas sorbents tau qhia. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, tus neeg mob xav tau hemodialysis. Nrog convulsions, kev siv "Diazepam" yog ua tau.
xov xwm ntxiv
Nws tsim nyog hais tias cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ceev ntawm kev xav ntawm psychomotor thiab muaj peev xwm mloog zoo. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, nrog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau teb sai.
Raws li kev sib cuam tshuam tshuaj, fenpiverinium bromide yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ib txhij nrog phenothiazine, tricyclic antidepressants, quinidine, butyrophenones, vim qhov no txhim kho nws cov nyhuv m-anticholinergic.
