Rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob - cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub cell ntawm cov kab mob, rhuav tshem thiab tua nws. Ntau cov tshuaj no tau tsim, thiab tsis ntev los no cov tshuaj tau siv dav hauv kev kis kab mob ntawm ntau lub cev.
Thiab tam sim no, broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tau sau tseg, ua rau ntau pawg kab mob. Ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj xws li tshuaj xws li "Tsiprolet".
Tshuaj tua kab mob los tsis yog, nws muaj txiaj ntsig dab tsi, nws muaj dab tsi? Cov lus nug no raug nug los ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau sau tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no. Cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm Dr Reddy's, lub tuam txhab tshuaj thoob ntiaj teb uas lub hom phiaj los tsim cov tshuaj tshiab pheej yig thiab siv tau zoo.
Antimicrobials
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog sawv cev los ntawm ntau pawg. Ib ntawmQhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab dav siv yog fluoroquinolones, tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm uas yog Tsiprolet. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo los ntawm kev cuam tshuam lawv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tes thiab tshem tawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Tsis muaj cov analogues ntawm fluoroquinolones nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej: raws li lawv cov qauv tshuaj, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab keeb kwm, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem tsis tau tsim.
YFluoroquinolones
Fluoroquinolones yog cov khoom uas rhuav tshem cov kab mob, tiv thaiv lawv ntawm kev sib faib thiab loj hlob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj cov nyhuv tib yam. Txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm cov ntsiab lus: tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj uas tsim los ntawm cov kab mob, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. thaum lwm tus tsis hnov txog txhua txoj hauv kev rau lawv nyob. Tsuas yog cov nyhuv bacteriostatic ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau raug nthuav tawm: lawv tsuas yog tso tseg kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog tau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj. Txawm hais tias "Tsiprolet" yog tshuaj tua kab mob tsis yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb, kev kho mob uas nws coj los yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Tsiprolet yog tshuaj tua kab mob?
Yog li "Tsiprolet" - tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tsis? Tsis muaj lus teb rau lo lus nug no. Txawm hais tias nws yog tshuaj lom neeg, nws muaj cov kev ua bacteriostatic tshaj plaws, nws cuam tshuam rau ntau yam kab mob microbial. Nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias cov tshuaj no tau siv ntev. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2007 thiab tseem tsis tau muajpoob nws qhov kev thov vim muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo, muaj thiab tsawg kawg ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Tsiprolet yog siv rau hauv txhua yam tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi uas sawv cev los ntawm cov tshuaj no, yam tsis muaj ib lub tsev pab thawj zaug tuaj yeem ua tau? Cov tshuaj no belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm fluoroquinolones. Cov pab pawg no, zoo li txhua yam tshuaj tua kab mob, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob ntawm tes. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm Ciprolet thiab nws cov analogues yog ciprofloxacin, uas, thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob, rhuav tshem cov DNA enzyme, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov cellular proteins, thiab tua cov neeg laus cov kab mob thiab cov uas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm rov ua dua.. Tsis tshua muaj, tsis kam lossis tsis kam mus rau cov tshuaj "Tsiprolet 500" tau pom. Tshuaj tua kab mob los tsis yog, tsis muaj teeb meem. Los ntawm yuav ua li cas hu nws kom raug thiab pab pawg twg nws koom, nws cov txiaj ntsig kho mob zoo heev tsis dhau los ua tsawg. Pub dawb nkag mus rau hauv lub cell ntawm cov tshuaj, uas tsis tso tseg enzymes los yog cov kab mob nws tus kheej, ua rau lub fact tias DNA synthesis yog tsis yooj yim sua, lub cell nres thiab tsis sib faib. Thiab tib lub sijhawm, cov txheej txheem irreversible tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub nucleus, cytoplasm thiab daim nyias nyias: cov kab mob tuag.
Dab tsi piav qhia qhov nrov ntawm cov khoom no
Ntau tus neeg mob siv tshuaj "Tsiprolet". Tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis yog tsis txaus siab rau tib neeg. Qhov tshwm sim zoo heev, yam tsawg kawg ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab tus nqi qis ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb.
NrogNws cov txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum raug sau tseg raws li hauv qab no:
- lub tshuab ntawm nws "ntaus" ntawm cov kab mob yog qhov tshwj xeeb;
- kev ua siab loj;
- Ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm gram-positive, gram-negative, aerobes, anaerobes, mycoplasmas, chlamydia, mycobacteria tuaj yeem kho;
- microbes tsis tiv taus nws qhov kev ua;
- tus neeg mob siab ntev;
- nrawm nrawm ntawm qhov xav tau kev kho mob;
- ib nrab neej ua rau nws siv tau ob zaug ib hnub;
- ua kom muaj zog ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum ua ke nrog "Tsiprolet";
- sib haum nrog ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob;
- kho tus kab mob ntawm ib lub cev lossis lub cev;
- muaj sijhawm los kho cov menyuam yaus, cev xeeb tub thiab niam laus;
- effect thaum kho nrog ib qho tshuaj yam tsis tau ntxiv lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
- ua siab ntev nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg kawg.
Daim ntawv thov. Nqe thiab pes tsawg
Tseem ceeb thaum paub txog koj tus kheej nrog kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj "Tsiprolet" cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Vim lub neej ib nrab ntev thiab ntev tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab 2 zaug hauv ib hnub tom qab 12 teev. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, nws muaj peev xwm muab 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub, ob qho tib si niam txiv thiab qhov ncauj. Rau cov kab mob hnyav, 500-750 mg yog siv ob zaug ib hnub, thiab rau cov mob me me ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, 250 mg ntawm tib zaus. Kev kho mob yog 7-10 hnub, thiab qee zaum 14 hnub.
Yuav siv tshuaj qhov muag li cas
Qhov muag tee yog siv rau inflammatory thiab ulcerative lesions ntawm ntau yam membranes ntawm lub qhov muag. Tso 1-2 tee rau hauv qhov muag cuam tshuam txhua 4-6 teev. Thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob hnyav yuav tsum muaj kev teeb tsa txhua teev, thiab qee zaum, piv txwv li, nrog cov kab mob corneal rwj, txawm tias txhua 15 feeb nrog cov tshuaj maj mam txo qis.
Hauv cov kab mob sib kis hnyav, "kev kho cov kauj ruam" yog siv: ua ntej, cov tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha tau raug sau tseg, thiab tom qab ntawd, thaum tus neeg mob tau txo qis, lawv hloov mus rau cov ntawv ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav yog tias koj tsis siv cov tshuaj Tsiprolet, tab sis cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj ntawm lub plab khoob thaum tsis muaj kev phiv: xeev siab, ntuav, mob dyspeptic.
Thaum siv
Hauv txhua lub tsev kho mob Lavxias, fluoroquinolones suav nrog hauv cov npe tshuaj tseem ceeb. Kev daws tau dav siv nrog rau cov ntsiav tshuaj.
meningitis, encephalitis, kab mob septic, kab mob plab, venerealkab mob, o ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Kho mob hniav?
Ib txhia siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau mob hniav. "Tsiprolet" tsuas yog pab tau yog tias qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob: pulpitis, gingivitis, periostitis, periodontitis. Qhov no yog cov npe tsis tiav ntawm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem kho tau thiab txawm tias ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, kev rov qab sai thiab txo qis ntawm cov ntshav thiab lwm yam kabmob nrog cov kab mob pathogenic thaum siv cov tshuaj "Tsiprolet 500". Tshuaj tua kab mob los tsis yog - kws kho mob tsis xav txog qhov teeb meem no thaum lawv pom tias tus neeg mob hnyav zoo li cas.
Dab tsi yog kev phiv
Nws tsis muaj teeb meem li cas koj hu "Tsiprolet" - tshuaj tua kab mob los tsis yog, tab sis nws muaj qhov teeb meem tib yam thaum siv los ua cov tshuaj no. Tshwj xeeb, pronounced phiv tsis raug soj ntsuam. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau zam tau zoo. Qee zaum, qaug zog lossis insomnia, kev nyuaj siab lossis ntxhov siab, mob taub hau, ntshai tsis tsim nyog, tsis nco qab tuaj yeem ua tau.
Qav, ntuav, raws plab, saj tsis zoo hauv qhov ncauj, tsis qab los noj mov yog cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob.
Los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, cov ntshav poob qis, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, kev xav ntawm palpitations yog ua tau.
Cov kab mob tso zis kuj teb rau kev noj "Tsiprolet": polyuria, urinary retention, crystalluria, los ntshav, glomerulonephritis.
Lub siab ua haujlwm nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kab mob siab, txo qis hauv lub xeev ua haujlwm: nce bilirubin, urea hauv cov ntshav.
Kev tsis haum tshuajtej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij pob los yog txawm anaphylactic edema. Tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav: nrog cov eosinophils ntau ntxiv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso tseg cov tshuaj. Cov ntshav kuj tseem muaj erythremia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia.
Daim ntawv teev cov kev mob tshwm sim ntev, tab sis nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Dr Reddy cov tshuaj tua kab mob "Tsiprolet", peb tuaj yeem xaus lus tias nrog kev siv kom raug, qhov zaus ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb - los ntawm 3% mus rau 20%. Thiab tsuas yog 2.5% ntawm cov neeg mob, qhov hnyav ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj.
cov lus qhia ntxiv
Thaum siv fluoroquinolones, qee cov cai yuav tsum ua raws li:
- zam lub hnub ntev kom tsis txhob photosensitivity;
- kom tiv thaiv lub raum pob zeb, haus dej kom ntau;
- siv ceev faj hauv cov xwm txheej cerebrovascular, convulsive syndrome, qaug dab peg, atherosclerosis (cov ntawv mob hnyav);
- thaum kho nrog "Tsiprolet" koj yuav tsum tsis txhob koom nrog kev ua haujlwm ntsig txog kev ua kom muaj zog ntxiv;
- yog tias kev kho mob tau ua raws li tus neeg mob sab nraud, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev kho mob tas li;
- yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, pro- thiab prebiotics.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, cev xeeb tub lossis lactating. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau pom tias cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo ntawm nws txoj kev siv tsis dhau qhov kev kho mob zoo uas ciprofloxacin muaj.hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov pab pawg neeg mob no.
Alcohol + Tsiprolet
Tshuaj tua kab mob "Tsiprolet" thiab cawv tsis sib haum. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus npias yog tias koj tab tom kho nrog fluoroquinolones, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub siab raug kev txom nyem thaum lub sij hawm siv tshuaj tua kab mob (qhov no yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia), thiab cawv tsis tsuas ua rau hepatocytes, tab sis kuj thaiv cov kev ua ntawm ciprofloxacin. Qee zaum, kev ua txhaum ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb yog ua tau mus txog rau lub coma. Thiab nrog txoj hauv kev zoo li no rau kev kho mob, rov qab tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Txhim kho lossis ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm "Tsiprolet"
Yog tias ua ke nrog cov tshuaj "Tsiprolet" uas txo cov pH ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ces qhov nqus ntawm ciprofloxacin yuav txo qis. Tib yam tshwm sim thaum siv hlau-, magnesium-, zinc-, aluminium-muaj kev npaj siv ua ke.
Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab Ciprolet nce qhov ua rau qaug dab peg.
"Tsiprolet" thiab "Cyclosporine" ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub raum.
Ciprofloxacin potentiates qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Warfarin, thiab theophylline slows down txheej txheem ntawm tshem Ciprolet.
Cov tshuaj mus zoo nrog kev noj lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob: cov nyhuv ntawm txhua tus yog txhim kho.
Daim ntawv tso tawm. Nqe
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500, 250 mg, cov kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj intravenously ntawm 100 ml, uas muaj 200 mg ntawm cov active tshuaj, thiab lub qhov muag tee.
Tsiprolet-500 (cov tshuaj tua kab mob) tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv xaj. Nws tus nqi yog muaj: qhov muagTus nqi tsuas yog 60 rubles. 50-90 rubles yog ib qho kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular. "Tsiprolet" tsim los ntawm Dr Reddy's tuaj yeem yuav hauv cov ntim hauv qab no: 10 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500 mg - rau 110-120 rubles, hlwv ntawm 250 mg - rau 50-60 rubles.
Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, kev siv "Tsiprolet" rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob yog qhov zoo heev: nrog rau kev noj kom raug, suav nrog kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj, thaum xaiv qhov "kev pab lossis kev pheej hmoo" piv, Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb, pheej yig thiab siv tau.
