Chiriy, los yog scientifically furuncle, yog ib yam kab mob dermatological ntau. Nws yuav tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Cov neeg feem coob tau npau taws tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej. Yog tias tsis kho, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem, thiab cov kua paug yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los pib sib ntaus sib tua lub boil nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem ntawm nws tsos. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem kho koj tus kheej hauv tsev nrog kev pab los ntawm kev npaj sab nraud. Koj tsuas yog xav paub seb chiria ointment pab tau zoo dua.
Furuncle, uas yog nrov hu ua chiri, yog ib qho mob purulent ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, feem ntau yog staphylococci. Feem ntau, chiry dhia ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, nraub qaum ntawm lub taub hau, pob tw, ceg lossis caj npab. Nws yog ib tug thickening thiab redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ib tug purulent taub hau. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua npaws, ua rau cov qog ntshav nyob ze, mob hnyav.
Nyob rau hauv nws maturation, lub boil mus txog ob peb theem. Ua ntej muaj me meinduration ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws reddens thiab khaus. Tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem purulent tsim, dawb "lub taub hau" tshwm nyob rau hauv lub foob. Qhov no intensifies mob thiab o. Thaum kawg, lub boil opens, kua paug tawm. Tom qab ntawd qhov mob yuav ploj mus, thiab qhov liab liab tuaj yeem kav ntev li 1-2 lub lis piam. Daim tawv nqaij yuav kho tau ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis tau kho, tab sis caws pliav tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam.
Dhau li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis kho chiri kom raug, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Yog tias cov kua paug tawm, nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau mob meningitis lossis sepsis. Cov kua paug tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig, ua rau furunculosis lossis carbuncle.
Kev npau taws
Feem ntau, chiri dhia rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog lossis tsis txaus ua raws li kev huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tawm hws ntau, hypothermia, kab tom, kev tsis haum tshuaj, los yog khaus los ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg lossis lub cev.
Cov neeg muaj kab mob hauv qab no feem ntau raug rau cov tsos mob ntawm boils:
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- kab mob ntawm endocrine system;
- avitaminosis;
- kab mob plab hnyuv;
- kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic.
Kev kho mob chiria tom tsev
Tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Hauv qhov no, cov kua paug nrog cov ntshav ntws tuaj yeem kis thoob plaws lub cev. Thiab txhawm rau kom tshem tau nws sai dua, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, chiria tshuaj pleev yog siv, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub qhwv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug compress. Yog tias koj pib kev kho mob thaum pib, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv suppuration thiab nres cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Rau cov xwm txheej nyuaj, koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tab sis tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob qhia.
Kev kho mob ntawm chiria feem ntau yog ua nrog kev pab los ntawm lwm cov txhais tau tias. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm kws kho mob. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua hais unequivocally uas tshuaj pleev los ntawm chiria yog zoo dua, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub sib txawv tshuaj yuav pab tau. Thaum pib, siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov kua paug tawm. Qhov no yog Vishnevsky cov tshuaj pleev, ichthyol, heparin lossis synthomycin.
Yog tias tus kab mob tau qhib, lossis tus kws kho mob xav tias muaj kab mob, yuav siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yog Levomekol, Oflokain lossis tetracycline ointment. Tom qab qhib lub chiria thiab tso cov kua paug, kev npaj kho yog xav tau. Zinc ointment lossis Vishnevsky ointment, nrog rau Actovegin, Solcoseryl lossis D-Panthenol yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no.
tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog siv los kho cov pob khaus. Antibacterial ointment los ntawm chiria yog siv yog tias nws dhia mus rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, yog hais tias muaj ntau ntawm boils, thiab yog hais tias tus neeg muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Muaj qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob uas nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo.
- "Levomekol" yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj pleev rau chiria. Nws yogmuaj ib tug rub, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial thiab kho nyhuv. Yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv rau txhua theem ntawm tus kab mob. Ntxiv nrog rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob, "Levomekol" restores cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem metabolic. Siv cov tshuaj raws li daim ntaub qhwv uas tsis muaj menyuam, uas yuav tsum tau hloov txhua hnub.
- Tetracycline tshuaj pleev yog pheej yig dua. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv chiria, vim nws yog raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj zog tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv staphylococci. Ntawm qhov tsis paub qab hau, cov tshuaj pleev no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Thiab tom qab tshem tawm cov kua paug, koj yuav tsum siv nws hauv qab daim ntaub qhwv.
- "Oflokain" muaj, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob lidocaine, yog li nws txo qhov mob thiab txo qhov o.
Vishnevsky's ointment
Los ntawm cov tshuaj no pab tau dab tsi, sawv daws tau paub, thiab nws muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev kho mob thawj zaug. Vishnevsky cov tshuaj pleev yog siv tau ob qho tib si ntawm thawj theem ntawm furuncle maturation thiab tom qab tshem tawm cov kua paug.
Cov tshuaj no muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- rhuav tshem cov kab mob;
- txhim kho kev ncig;
- nres qhov mob thiab cov txheej txheem purulent;
Yog tias koj paub tias Vishnevsky cov tshuaj pleev ib ce pab nrog dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lub npau npau, vim tias nws tuaj yeem nres nws thaum ntxov. Siv cov tshuaj no rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnav khaub ncaws los yog compresses, uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thaum khaws cia sov. Thaum thawj theem ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, lawv hloov txhua10-12 teev. Thiab rau kev kho mob, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Ichthyol tshuaj pleev
Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv pheej yig sulfur. Cov tshuaj pleev zoo li tuab, yuav luag dub, zoo li tar-zoo li huab cua nrog ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw, yog li tsis yog txhua tus nyiam nws. Tab sis ichthyol tshuaj pleev los ntawm chiria yog zoo heev. Kev tshuaj xyuas nco ntsoov tias nws pab tau ntawm txhua theem ntawm nws cov maturation. Cov tshuaj pleev muaj anti-inflammatory thiab antiseptic nyhuv. Ua rau staphylococci, streptococci thiab lwm yam kab mob pathogenic. Ichthyol zoo txo qhov mob thiab ua kom cov ntaub so ntswg rov tsim dua.
Ichthyol ointment rau kev kho mob ntawm boils yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug 10 los yog 20 feem pua muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws pab kom tshem tau ntawm chiria hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Yog tias koj pib kho thaum pib, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm abscess, txo qhov liab, induration thiab o. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub qhwv uas yuav tsum tau hloov txhua 2-3 teev. Ichthyol ointment yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau qhov txhab qhib.
Zinc Ointment
Cov tshuaj no muaj ib qho yooj yim heev: tsuas yog vaseline thiab zinc oxide. Txawm li cas los xij, zinc ointment los ntawm chiria yog qhov zoo heev. Nws muaj zog anti-inflammatory thiab antiseptic nyhuv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog muaj peev xwm ua kom qhuav qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob, ua kom cov ntaub so ntswg sai sai. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov tshuaj pleev no thaum lub sij hawm kho. Nws sai relieves o, liab thiab mob. Qhov zoo ntawm nws siv yog tias nws tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab.thiab tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim. Tsis muaj contraindications rau kev siv ntawm zinc ointment. Nws yuav tsis ua mob txawm tias cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus. Rau kev kho mob ntawm chiria, siv cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv ib txheej nyias 4-6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Tshuaj "Baneocin" los ntawm chiria thiab boils
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev kho mob no feem ntau yog qhov zoo. "Baneocin" yog ib tug complex tshuaj tua kab mob raws li ob yam tshuaj tua kab mob: neomycin thiab bacitracin. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov kev sib xyaw ua ke, kev ua haujlwm zoo tiv thaiv cov kab mob tau lees paub, lawv tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv rau qhov nyuaj. "Baneocin" yog siv tom qab phais qhib lub hau thiab tshem tawm cov kua paug.
Cov tshuaj pleev chiria no yog siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias mus rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov kab mob tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv daim ntaub qhwv. Vim yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv ntau npaum li cas thiab ntev tshaj li ib lub lis piam. Vim tib yam, Baneocin yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum cev xeeb tub.
Kev kho mob chiria ntawm qhov muag
Ib qho npauj npaim tuaj yeem dhia mus rau txhua qhov chaw, txawm tias ntawm daim tawv muag, ntawm ciam teb ntawm cov plaub muag loj hlob. Hauv qhov no, nws yog hu ua barley. Nws kuj yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho cov mob xws li tshuaj pleev, tab sis vim qhov sib thooj ntawm lub qhov muag, lwm yam tshuaj siv rau qhov no. Kev kho mob yuav tsum yog tshwj xeeb thiaj li tsis ua mob rau lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj pleev rau chiria ntawm lub qhov muag tom qab kuaj xyuas. Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav zoo ib yam li kev kho mob ntawm cov paboils, tab sis qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov active tshuaj yog txawv. Thaum muas, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias nws tau sau tias qhov no yog tshuaj pleev qhov muag.
Feem ntau, tetracycline ointment, erythromycin lossis hydrocortisone yog siv rau barley. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj xws li Floxal lossis Tobrex yog qhov zoo.