Vim li cas tib neeg thiaj xav tau tshuaj hormonal? Cov tshuaj hormones (los ntawm Greek "Kuv induce", "ceev nyob rau hauv motion, excite") yog cov khoom ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog endocrine. Cov tshuaj no ua rau lawv lub zog distally, ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub caj pas uas lawv tau tsim. Cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones muaj ntau yam thiab tshwj xeeb.
Ntau yam tshuaj hormones yog synthesized nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Qee zaum, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam kab mob, kev ua haujlwm ntawm endocrine system yuav txo qis thiab, vim li ntawd, lawv (hormone) ntau lawm. Kev npaj tshuaj hormonal yuav tsum tau ua kom qhov xwm txheej rov qab los. Ib tug ntawm cov no yog Prajisan. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb qhia tias cov tshuaj no yog cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob ntawm cov poj niam qhov chaw mos.
tshuaj kho mob
Cov tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj corpus luteum hormone. Nrog nws txoj kev koom tes ncaj qha, kev hloov pauv ntawm theem ntawm lub tsev menyuam mucosa tshwm sim: los ntawm lub xeev ntawm kev loj hlob, nws dhau mus rau theem secretory. Yog li, Prajisan(Cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov ntaub ntawv lees paub qhov no) tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo rau kev cog qoob loo hauv mucosa ntawm lub qe fertilized.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj hormone no, rhiab heev ntawm lub tsev menyuam rau ib yam khoom xws li oxytocin txo qis, thiab nws cov leeg so. "Prajisan" txhawb kev nce hauv cov roj reserves, nce qib ntawm cov tshuaj insulin (induced thiab basal), cuam tshuam rau kev siv cov piam thaj kom zoo, thiab txhawb kev sib txuam ntawm glycogen hauv daim siab.
Tsis tas li, Prazhdisan tau tshuaj xyuas raws li cov cuab yeej zoo uas txwv tsis pub cov synthesis ntawm hypothalamic yam rau kev tso tawm ntawm FSH, LH. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub caj pas mammary, cov tshuaj hormones pab txo capillary permeability, txo qhov o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg stroma.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau sau ntawv?
Txhua yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv muaj txog kev npaj hormonal "Prajisan" (capsules) cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Kev tshuaj xyuas, kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj qhia tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov teeb meem xws li theem nrab amenorrhea, infertility los ntawm lutein deficiency, dysfunctional uterine los ntshav uas tshwm sim los ntawm tsis muaj progesterone.
Pragisan yog siv dav los ua ib feem ntawm kev kho tshuaj hormone hloov hauv tandem nrog tshuaj estrogen hauv lub sijhawm postmenopausal. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog siv los txhawb cov theem luteal nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas siv cov txheej txheem kev ua me nyuam ntxiv.
Txoj Kevkev siv tshuaj
Thaum theem ntawm progesterone tsis txaus, Prajisan capsules tau noj nyob rau hauv ib hnub ntim ntawm 200-300 mg. Qhov zaus ntawm kev nkag yog ob zaug ib hnub. Kev txiav txim siab lub sijhawm ntawm txoj kev kho mob yog qhov muaj cai ntawm tus kws kho mob, txhua yam yog tus kheej heev thiab nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm luteal theem tsis txaus tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 200 txog 400 mg. Duration ntawm kev kho - 10 hnub (nruj me ntsis 17-26 hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws).
Thaum lub sijhawm peri- thiab postmenopause, "Prajisan" (kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob tshaj tawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj) yog noj ntawm 200 mg ib hnub ua ke nrog estrogens. Lub sijhawm kawm yog 10-12 hnub.
Nws tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hormonal no nyob rau theem ntawm kev npaj rau IVF hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav rau kev tswj hwm qhov chaw mos. Duration ntawm kev nkag - mus txog thaum pib ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Thaum kho tsis muaj menyuam los ntawm luteal insufficiency, Prajisan gel yog siv. Lub sijhawm kawm yog 10 hnub.
Thaum twg thiab leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv Prajisan?
Raws li nrog txhua yam tshuaj hormonal, muaj contraindications rau Prajisan thiab. Kev tshuaj xyuas, kev qhia, kev siv cov tshuaj no yog txwv tsis pub nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tus neeg mob muaj xws li teeb meem pathological xws li porphyria, los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos uas tsis paub keeb kwm, malignant neoplasms ntawm qhov chaw mos lossis cov qog mammary.
Cov tshuaj no kuj yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uasNws raug kev txom nyem los ntawm thrombophlebitis, thrombosis thiab lwm yam kab mob thromboembolic. Prajisan tsis raug sau tseg rau mob cerebrovascular xwm txheej thiab mob siab heev.
Kev nce tus neeg rhiab heev rau lub ntsiab thiab pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj kuj yog qhov txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj.
Kev cev xeeb tub thiab Prajisan
Ib lub ncauj lus tshwj xeeb rau kev sib tham yog Prajisan thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tsis hais txog kev pheej hmoo contraindications lossis indications. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis muaj cov qib progesterone hauv lub cev ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yog qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev rho menyuam. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, raws li txoj cai, tau sau cov kev kho kom tsim nyog kom tus poj niam nqa tus menyuam yam xyuam xim. Prajisan yog ib qho kev xaiv.
Yog leej niam lub siab xav tau qib progesterone zoo li qub, tus poj niam yuav ua rau nws tus kheej thiab nws tus menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev noj tshuaj hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub (16-18 lub lis piam).
Tsis tas li, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qhov pom ntawm qhov tseeb tias noj Prajisan thaum cev xeeb tub (cov kws tshaj lij kev tshuaj xyuas pom tseeb qhov tseeb) nyob rau lub sijhawm txij li 12 txog 40 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub, tus neeg mob yuav muaj kab mob siab heev.
Side effects
Cov neeg mob uas coj "Prajisan" tham txog qhov muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kabmob sib txawv thiab cov tshuab. Cov kab mob plawv tuaj yeemteb nrog nce ntshav siab. Ntawm ib feem ntawm cov metabolism, edema yog suav hais tias yog cov lus teb rau Prajisan (kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ua pov thawj rau qhov no). Lub digestive system muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm nws tus kheej impaired nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub siab, kev loj hlob ntawm jaundice. Kev siv ntev yuav ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum siv Prajisan ntev, qhov txo qis hauv libido, hnyav nce, mob thiab hnov ntxhiab hauv cov qog mammary, uterine los ntshav (irregularly) yog ua tau. Ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb nrog kev siv ntev yog kev nyuaj siab, tawv nqaij pob, khaus, mob taub hau. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tham txog kev nkees tom qab noj tshuaj.
