Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, nws tau paub tias kwv yees li 86% ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob muaj lub hauv paus ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws. Ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam kab mob, lub siab lub ntsws ntawm ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm ua, ob yam tseem ceeb yog kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud: kab mob, kab mob, hypothermia, thiab lwm yam. Ntau tus kws kho mob ntseeg tias cem quav tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no, nws tshwm sim vim kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg. Yog li ntawd, psychosomatics rau cem quav yog suav hais tias yog los ntawm cov kws kho mob ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob.
Problem description
Constipation yog ib qho nyuaj plob tsis so tswj. Tus kab mob no muaj nyob hauv ib nrab ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Nquag, tus naj npawb ntawm kev tso zis ntau ntawm peb zaug ib hnub mus rau peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Nrog cem quav, muaj kev xav tsis tiav ntawm txoj hnyuv tom qab lub plab zom mov, ib qho me me ntawm cov quav. Nyobib qho ntawm cov cim qhia tias ib tug neeg yog cem quav, psychosomatics uas yuav tau tham hauv qab no. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog nees nkaum-tsib thiab plaub caug, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tshwm sim. Thaum laus, tus kab mob tshwm sim ntau zaus. Nws yog ib txwm ua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov organic thiab ua haujlwm cem quav. Thawj suav nrog kev hloov pauv hauv cov hnyuv hauv cov hnyuv, thaum qhov thib ob - ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws.
xeeb cem quav
Nrog rau hom kab mob no, muaj qhov tsis txaus tso quav mus txog peb hnub, mob thiab plab, ua rau lub sijhawm ntev kom tso tseg, uas xaus rau kev vam meej. Hauv qhov no, tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov hnyuv tshwm sim. Kev ua haujlwm cem quav yog ib pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob sib xyaw ua ke hauv IBS (irritable bowel syndrome). Lawv feem ntau mob thiab tsis kho ib txwm.
Ntau tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no tsis paub lawv tus kheej li mob, tsis txhob tig mus rau kws kho mob, vim tias tus kab mob no tsis cuam tshuam rau lawv lub neej. Lwm tus neeg mus ntsib kws kho mob vim lawv muaj kev tsis xis nyob uas cuam tshuam rau lawv lub neej. Thaum xam phaj cov neeg mob, lawv qhia txog psychosomatics ntawm cem quav, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog ntau ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab neurosis, kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws, thiab qee yam kev ua neej muaj feem cuam tshuam. Yog li ntawd, tsis yog tsuas yog tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist yuav tsum daws nrog kev kho mob, tab sis kuj yog tus kws kho mob hlwb nrog tus kws kho mob hlwb.
Psychological cem quav
Ntau zaus vim muaj teeb meem puas hlwbcem quav, psychosomatics, cov laj thawj uas yuav tau tham tom qab. Nrog rau kev puas siab puas ntsws cem quav, kev ua txhaum ntawm tib neeg lub cev lub paj hlwb raug pom, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hnyuv motility slows down. Kwv yees li kaum feem pua ntawm cov neeg muaj teeb meem no thiab mus rau chav dej ib zaug peb hnub. Qee cov kws tshaj lij suav tias qhov no yog ib qho qauv uas tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau cem quav hauv lub hlwb hauv ib tus neeg, vim tias kev kuaj mob yuav tsum muaj lwm yam tsos mob, xws li tsam plab, insomnia, lossis mob plab.
Freud ntawm qhov teeb meem
Kawm txog cov teeb meem ntawm plab hnyuv, tus kws kho mob Austrian pom tias feem ntau cov kev xav ntawm cem quav hauv cov neeg laus tshwm sim nws tus kheej thaum tus neeg muaj tus cwj pwm tawv ncauj, nyiam frugality thiab sib sib zog nqus pedantic hlub kev huv. Peb qhov zoo no tam sim no feem ntau hu ua Freud's anal triad. Tau kawg, qhov kev xav no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, niaj hnub no nws tsis paub meej tias cov xwm txheej no cuam tshuam li cas rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.
Sigmund Freud tau sib cav tias thaum cov niam txiv yuam cov menyuam yaus qhia lawv txhua yam lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ua rau kev ntshaw, ces tus menyuam yuav tsim tus cwj pwm tuav. Thaum nws loj hlob tuaj, nws tau tshwj tseg thiab tswj hwm, nws txawv ntawm kev tawv ncauj, kev saib xyuas, thiab qee zaum kev ua phem. Cov neeg zoo li no tsis zam kev tsis sib haum xeeb, nws nyuaj rau kev koom nrog yav dhau los. Hom cwj pwm no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev xav tob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txwv tas li thiab xav tau.
Cov cwj pwm no muaj zog heev, xws li lawv txoj kev xav ntawm cem quav. Cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob no nyob sab nraud, tab sis sab hauv lawv muaj kev nruj heev, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov hnyuv kom so.
Sinelnikov V. V. txog qhov teeb meem ntawm cem quav
Sinelnikov, tus kws kho mob homeopathic, hais tias cem quav yog ib lub cim ntawm kev tsis txaus siab kom tshem tawm cov kev xav tsis tu ncua, ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tas li clings rau nws yav dhau los, ntshai tso tseg ib yam dab tsi hauv lub neej, ntshai tsis muaj peev xwm. ua rau qhov poob - xws li psychosomatics ntawm cem quav. Sinelnikov hais tias txhawm rau kom tshem tau tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom qub uas tsis tsim nyog los ntawm lub tsev thiab muab cov tshiab tso rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Ntau tus kws kho mob hlwb thiab kws kho hlwb ntseeg tias cov kab mob tshwm sim vim muaj kev nkag siab tshwj xeeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig peb. Txhawm rau nrhiav qhov ua rau tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv koj lub ntiaj teb sab hauv thiab nkag siab tias dab tsi tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj lub cev. Koj yuav tsum kawm kom so lub hlwb, tshem tawm ntawm kev tswj tus kheej, kev xav qub thiab kev txwv, txhim kho kev xav thiab lub siab zoo.
Psychology ntawm cem quav rau cov neeg laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas
Psychosomatics ntawm cem quav nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg laus yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg ntawm lub hlwb ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Cov no feem ntau hu ua:
- Kev nyuaj siab. Ib tug neeg uas niaj hnub nyob rau hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws kev nyuaj siab yog feem ntau ua rau cem quav ntau dua li tus neeg muaj kev sib npaug. Cov cwj pwm phem, npau taws, ntshai thiablwm tus ua rau nruj nruj ntawm cov leeg ntawm qhov quav, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv kev tso quav. cem quav kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev ntshai hloov qee yam hauv lub neej, tso tseg yav dhau los.
- Kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws.
- Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm. Cov neeg uas raug rho tawm thiab tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo, tsis qhia lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev paub, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem hauv daim ntawv ntawm cem quav.
- Ntau zaus hloov lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, uas tus neeg tsis tsim tus cwj pwm ntawm kev mus rau chav dej tib lub sijhawm, txwv tsis pub muaj lub siab xav defecate, ncua nws mus rau lwm lub sijhawm. Tag nrho cov no ua rau cov quav tawv, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau defecate.
- Nquag mus ncig thiab mus ncig ua si uas tus neeg tsis xis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsis paub, ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm so thiab tshem tawm tsis zoo.
Psychosomatics ntawm cem quav hauv me nyuam
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xav cem quav tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus txij li ob xyoos, thaum tus menyuam nws tus kheej kawm mus rau chav dej. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thawj lub luag haujlwm uas suav nrog kev muaj kev paub hauv tus menyuam, tsim kev tswj tus kheej thiab kev tswj tus kheej. Tab sis tus me nyuam, xav tias yuav tsum tau defecate, tshwj xeeb, uas ua rau cov quav tawv. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qee kis vim qhov tseeb tias qee zaum defecation ua rau mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Tus me nyuam, nco txog cov kev xav no, yuav dhau mus rau lwm lub sijhawm, tsis kam mus rau chav dej, yog li tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tsis zoo siab dua. Xws li yog psychosomatics ntawm cem quav nyob rau hauv ib tug me meme nyuam.
Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, pathology tshwm sim hauv kindergarten, qhov twg muaj qhov chaw tshiab tsis paub. Kev ntxhov siab, kev ntxhov siab uas tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm, ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab hauv plab hnyuv. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum, cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus, qhia lawv rau lub lauj kaub, yog qhov xav tau thiab tsis tu ncua, lawv yuam kom tus menyuam "ua." Cov niam txiv no coj tus cwj pwm ua rau cem quav.
Cov tsos mob cem quav
Qhov zaus ntawm kev tso quav rau cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm ib zaug txhua peb hnub mus rau ib lub lis piam. Qee zaum, muaj qhov mob hauv plab, qhov kev xav ntawm qhov puv, uas ploj tom qab defecation. Feem ntau cov tsos mob yog tsam plab, tsis qab los noj mov, saj tsis zoo nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg laus muaj kev poob qis hauv kev ua haujlwm, mob taub hau, ntxhov siab, thiab pw tsaug zog.
Tshuaj mob plab cem quav
Tam sim no koj paub tias dab tsi psychosomatics ntawm cem quav yog. Kev kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm ntev, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej, tshem tawm qhov nyuaj thiab kev paub dhau los, qhov chaw ntawm kev ntxhov siab. Txhawm rau kom tshem tau tus kab mob, cov kws kho mob xav kom rov qab xav zoo, kawm paub ntseeg koj tus kheej, kom pom cov kev xav tshiab. Ib tug neeg yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tig tau rau hauv qhov zoo, ua siab zoo, xa mus rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom kawm yuav ua li cas los so nrog kev pab ntawm kev cob qhia thiab kev xav.
Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov cai thiab cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau cem quav, ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yuav pab koj tshem tawmlos ntawm qhov teeb meem. Suppositories, kev npaj, suspensions thiab enemas yog siv los ua tshuaj. Koj kuj yuav tsum noj kom raug, ua lub neej nquag, haus dej kom ntau. Txoj cai tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm no yog lub sijhawm mus rau chav dej thaum thawj hu, koj tsis tuaj yeem zam thiab ncua cov txheej txheem no. Nws raug pom zoo kom cob qhia lub cev kom tso quav tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub.
Kev kho me nyuam
Tus me nyuam tawm tsam nrog kev puas siab puas ntsws cem quav. Cov niam txiv raug txhawb kom saib xyuas lawv tus menyuam qhov kev tsis txaus siab raws sijhawm, xws li tsis qab los noj mov, mob lossis tsam plab. Kev noj haus ntawm tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj ntau haiv neeg nrog zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, qaub-mis nyuj khoom. Nrog rau qhov no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tham nrog lawv cov menyuam txog lawv cov teeb meem, yuav tsum paub qhov ua rau cem quav thiab piav qhia rau tus menyuam yuav ua li cas nrog lawv.
Koj tuaj yeem qhia tus menyuam tias nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb, vim koj tuaj yeem mob. Tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai cov menyuam yaus. Koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev thiab qhuas tus menyuam txawm tias sim mus rau chav dej, txawm tias ua tsis tiav. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom txo qis kev tswj hwm tus menyuam, ua rau nws muaj kev ywj pheej ntau dua. Tsis tau hais tias mus rau hauv chav dej yog dab tuag thiab qias neeg, raws li cov me nyuam loj hlob muaj kev txhaum.
Tau kawg, kev cem quav ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws yog ib qho teeb meem tsis kaj siab, tab sis nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev siv zog los hloov tus cwj pwm, kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus.
