hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam tsis ua npaws muaj qhov tsis muaj kab mob thiab kis kab mob. Cov niam txiv yeej xav paub qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau nws qhov tsos kom pab lawv tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, tus menyuam yuav tsum raug coj mus rau tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.
Yog vim li cas
Cov tsos mob tsis zoo li hnoos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam uas cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub txog:
- Rau qhov ntau, txhua yam kab mob ua pa hnyav pib nrog hnoos me ntsis. Feem ntau cov tsos mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob caj pas, vim hais tias tus me nyuam sim hnoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntswg qhov ntswg feem ntau pib, thiab tom qab ntawd qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov teeb meem yuav hloov tag nrho.
- Kev mob hnoos qhuav tsis tu ncua hauv tus menyuam txhua hnub tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj tus kab mob ntsws ntsws.
- Feem ntau ua rau qhov tshwm sim no yog kev ua xua. Ntxiv mus, xws li cov tsos mob txhawj xeeb tus me nyuam tsis yog thaum lub sij hawm sib cuag nrog cov allergen, tab sis kuj tom qab, thaum tus neeg sawv cev tsis tag. Hoob no feem ntau ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob, thiab txawm tias kws kho mobTau ntev lawv tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov tseeb tias qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no hauv tus menyuam. Hauv cov mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav, kev ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau mob hawb pob, uas yuav cuam tshuam tus menyuam hauv nws lub neej.
- Lub cev txawv teb chaws feem ntau ua rau hnoos qhuav hauv cov menyuam yaus, vim nws thaiv txoj hlab pa. Hauv qhov no, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau pw ntawm nws lub hauv caug, txo nws lub taub hau thiab maj mam khob. Yog li, cov khoom txawv teb chaws yuav tsum txav los yog poob tawm, thiab hnoos yuav tsum nres kiag li. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tau tsim los ntawm kev daws cov khoom khib nyiab, tom qab ntawd tus menyuam yuav tsum tau muab cov dej sov so kom muag cov khoom thiab txav mus. Yog tias tsis quav ntsej txog kev kho mob, dhau sijhawm, hnoos yuav ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov ntau dua, uas yuav ua rau lub ntsws kaw.
- Tom qab muaj kab mob xws li hnoos hawb pob, tus me nyuam feem ntau hnoos qhuav heev uas tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev xav ntawm qhov kev ntxhov siab tas li yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub paj hlwb ntawm tus me nyuam, uas yuav ua rau cov tsos mob no mus ntev.
- Cov tshuaj tsis haum kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem, vim tias lawv nquag ua rau lub plab ua pa sab sauv.
- Nquag hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam yam tsis muaj lwm yam tshwm sim, zoo li hnoos, tuaj yeem pom hauv chav uas muaj cov av qis heev. Hauv qhov no, qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog suav tias yog ziab ntawm cov mucous membrane.
- Nyuaj nrog plab hnyuv. Nws tshwm sim tias tus kab mob yog tsim los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv txoj hlab paskua txiv plab. Nws ua rau muaj qhov kub hnyiab heev, yog li muaj lub siab xav tshem koj lub caj pas.
- Kab mob laryngitis yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntxov.
- Feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus tom qab muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab, tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem yuav daws tau tom qab tus me nyuam calming.
Txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv tus menyuam thiab saib xyuas qhov nws ua kom nkag siab zoo txog yam uas ua rau nws mob hnyav. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua haujlwm, ces koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
hnoos qhuav rau tus menyuam ua npaws
Qee lub sij hawm cov tsos mob no yog nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv lub cev kub thiab feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob xws li mob khaub thuas, kab mob khaub thuas, ua pa chlamydia, qhua pias, rhinovirus syndrome thiab mycoplasmosis.
Thawj theem ntawm ARVI (tus kab mob ua pa nyuaj), uas muaj hnoos qhuav, nrog rau qhov kub ntawm 37 txog 37.5 degrees. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, qhov ntau nws txawv ntawm 38 degrees thiab saum toj no. Tom qab hnoos tsis tau pib tig mus rau hauv ib qho ntub dej, thiab tag nrho cov hnoos qeev pib tshem tawm ntawm lub bronchi, hnoos qhuav yuav rov qab los. Qhov tshwm sim no tau pom thaum rov qab los thiab txuas ntxiv vim qhov kub thiab txias lossis txawm tias tsis muaj nws thiab kav ntev li ob peb hnub, qee zaum lub sijhawm txuas ntxiv rau 3 lub lis piam.
hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam kub taub hautshwm sim vim chlamydial bronchitis. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, vim tias hnoos qhuav ua ke nrog kub subfebrile thaum tav su tuaj yeem txhais tau tias muaj cov txheej txheem tuberculous hauv lub ntsws.
Puas muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv
Qhov teeb meem no ib txwm muaj, vim tias qaug dab peg hauv tus menyuam yuav qhia tau tias muaj ntau yam kab mob:
- tuberculous bronchodenitis;
- atrophic pharyngitis;
- echinococcosis ntawm lub ntsws;
- sib txawv theem ntawm tuberculosis.
Yog tias atrophic pharyngitis tsis kho raws sijhawm, nws yuav pib kis mus rau lub larynx. Tom qab ntawd, tus me nyuam yuav plam nws lub suab los yog nws yuav luag ntxhi. Nrog rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory, o ntawm lub suab qaum thiab phab ntsa ntawm lub larynx yog tsim. hnoos qhuav nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam kuj yuav qhia tau tias muaj tus kab mob tuberculosis. Txhawm rau tshem tawm nws, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau fluorography.
Parents' actions
Txawm tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo muaj cai hnoos. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav ib txwm microparticles ntawm plua plav uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws. Tab sis tus niam uas mob siab rau ib txwm ua haujlwm thiab paub qhov tsis zoo ntawm hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam tsis ua npaws:
- feem ntau pom hmo ntuj;
- ua rau ntuav tsawg thiab ntuav;
- muaj tus cwj pwm paroxysmal;
- hnoos tsis nres ntev;
- nrog rau lwm yam tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua hnyav.
Ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas seb huab cua hauv tus menyuam lub chav qhuav qhuav, thiab seb puas muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg, vim cov neeg nyob ze tuaj yeem kho, thiab tsawg tus neeg yuav twv txog qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob, vim tias mob hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam.
hom hnoos
Txhua cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim no tau muab faib nyob ntawm lub sijhawm, xwm txheej thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Thaum lub sijhawm sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist lossis kws kho mob menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum qhia meej txog kev tawm tsam uas cuam tshuam tus menyuam.
Nyob ntawm qhov hnyav, lawv paub qhov txawv:
- hnoos tsawg;
- teeb ntws;
- moderate (cov tsos mob paroxysmal).
Qhov hnoos qhuav hauv menyuam yaus tau muab faib ua:
- xwb;
- caj pas;
- tsuag;
- bawg.
Raws li lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem raug cais raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:
- Acute - Cov tsos mob hnoos tsis zoo nyob li peb lub lis piam.
- Subacute - ntau yam tsos mob yuav tshwm sim rau ob peb lub hlis.
- Chronic - qhov teeb meem tam sim no thiab tsis ploj mus ntau dua 8 lub lis piam.
Cov kev tshwm sim hauv qab no yog qhov txawv ntawm lub sijhawm:
- Ntev - Cov tsos mob ntawm hnoos qhuav hauv cov menyuam yaus raug tsim tas li thiab tsis ploj mus.
- Epic -muaj qhov tshwm sim luv luv thiab tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj.
Txoj kev kho mob
txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj, compresses, kho lub cev, nqus pa, thiab lwm txoj kev kho. Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev rov qab los yog ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo thiab ua raws li txoj cai. Coob leej niam txiv xav paub tias tshuaj hnoos qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus xaiv los pab tus menyuam sai sai.
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum paub tias txhua yam kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nrog rau kev haus dej ntau zaus. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv compotes, teas thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo dej qab zib nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, yog li nws pom zoo kom sim lawv me ntsis.
- Kev haus cawv tseem tuaj yeem ua rau alkaline. Ua li no, mis nyuj, dej ntxhia los yog dej qab zib yog tov ua ke. Koj tuaj yeem xa zib ntab lossis butter rau ntawd.
- Cov khoom siv ntaub plaub muaj qhov ua kom sov, uas txo cov qaug dab peg.
- Ntawm gargling nrog baking soda pab tshem tawm cov kab mob thiab thiaj li txo qhov mob.
Pills and syrups
Cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus yog zoo meej rau cov menyuam mos, lawv suav nrog: Gedelix, Lazolvan, Altey thiab Prospan. Anise tee kuj ua tau zoo heev nrog rau qhov teeb meem, vim lawv txo cov viscosity ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab yog li pab kom tso tawm ntawm bronchi.
Tom qab tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos, daim ntawv tuaj yeem nthuav dav. Nws tseem pom zoo kom siv cov phoov ntawm no, tsuas yog siv tau zoo dua: Gerbion, Travisilom, thiab tom qab 2-3 xyoos - Sinekod, Pertussin thiab Kws Kho Mob Niam. Tag nrho cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem yuav hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, tab sis lawv tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias, tshuaj xws li Libexin yog qhov zoo rau hnoos qhuav rau menyuam yaus. "Glaucin", "Codeine", "Tusuprex", tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus tsuas yog tom qab kev teem caij ntawm kws kho mob. Cov nyiaj no yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hnoos. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub bronchi, tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau reflexively hnov cov pa, thiab qhov no yog fraught nrog kev tuag.
Thiab kuj siv yog ib pawg tshuaj xws li mucolytics ("Lazolvan", "Ambrobene", "Levopront", "Kodterpin"), raws li lawv tshem tawm tag nrho cov cim. Kev hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam tsis ua npaws tom qab 5 xyoos tuaj yeem kho nrog khob kho mob, mustard plasters thiab da dej sov so. Ua tsaug rau kev siv cov txheej txheem zoo li no, cov ntshav ncig tau txhim kho, uas ua rau kom tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev.
nqus pa daws
Txoj kev kho no yog siv tau zoo hauv kev kho menyuam yaus, vim nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Thaum lub sij hawm inhalation, lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau irrigated. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau ib qho tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau hnoos qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus, sau rau hauv lub tshuab nqus pa thiab tig rau.
Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem, qee cov cai yuav tsum tau ua raws:
- Kev nqus tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus tshaib plabplab lossis tom qab noj mov. Nws ua tiav ib teev tom qab noj mov kawg.
- Lub sijhawm teem rau kev sib tham yuav tsum yog 10 feeb. Yuav tsum tau nqus pa peb zaug ib hnub.
- Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm koj lub tshuab nqus pa, ua pa tob tob, tuav koj txhais tes rau ib ntus, tom qab ntawd ua pa tawm kom muaj zog.
Lwm txoj kev kho mob hnoos qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus yog cov dej ntxhia, vim nws ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua pa ntawm txoj hlab pas, yog li ua kom muaj kev tawm tsam.
Cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev kho yog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Berodual";
- "ACC Txhaj";
- Berotek;
- "Lazolvan";
- "Ambrobene";
- "Muk altin";
- "Salgim";
- "Pertusin";
- Troventa.
Koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam lub cev, vim tias kev nqus pa tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev fab tshuaj lossis ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov tshuaj.
kev kho neeg zoo
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj hnoos qhuav ib txwm rau menyuam yaus, cov kws kho mob qhia txog kev siv cov pab:
- Thaum hnoos, cov menyuam yuav tsum haus dej ntau, tab sis yuav tsum tsis txhob kub, tab sis sov. Mis nrog zib ntab thiab butter lossis dej ntxhia, tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub zoo kawg nkaus softens lub caj pas, yog li tshem tawm kev tawm tsam.
- Kev nqus tau ua dhau cov qos yaj ywm boiled thiab ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab decoctions yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg rau hauv kev daws qhov teeb meem no.
- Thaum hnoos qhuav qhuavtus me nyuam raug qhia kom ua kom sov compresses thiab ntau yam tshuaj txhuam. Ua li no, sib tov sov boiled qos yaj ywm, hmoov, zib mu thiab zaub roj. Lub compress muab tso rau hauv siab rau ob peb teev.
- Nrog ntau yam infusions thiab tshuaj ntsuab uas tawm tsam qhov teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem siv thyme, nettle, coltsfoot, oregano thiab plantain. Ntawm cov berries, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los haus dej cranberry thiab lingonberry kua txiv, ib decoction ntawm qus sawv.
- Ib qho tshuaj zoo heev yog kua txiv qaub thiab zib ntab, tag nrho cov khoom xyaw sib xyaw ua ke hauv ib qho rau ib qho.
Kev tu me nyuam mob
Txhua txoj kev kho kom zoo, tus menyuam yuav tsum nyob hauv ib chav uas tau ua raws txhua txoj cai tu cev. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau siv cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no kom rov qab tau sai:
- yuav tsum kom txias, tsis txhob overdried cua mus txog +20 degrees;
- nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom ua rau khaus, uas yog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab, cov khoom siv tu, cov pa luam yeeb, cov tshuaj pleev plaub hau thiab lwm yam aggressors ntse;
- Cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos qhuav rau menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muab tsis pub dhau 6 teev tsaus ntuj kom tus menyuam muaj sijhawm hnoos tag nrho cov hnoos qeev thiab nws tsis nyob hauv lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog;
- thaum tsis kub, tus menyuam yuav tsum taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab txhua hnub;
- tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev faib ua feem;
- nco kom cua nkag hauv chav;
- kev kho neeg mob siv los ua tus pab;
- qhia dej ntau.
Kev xav yuam kevtias chav tsev uas tus menyuam nyob yuav tsum sov heev. Txhua yam coolants qhuav cua heev, thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, provokes ib tug hnoos haum.
Cov hnoos qhuav qhuav rau menyuam yaus
Cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj no hais tias cov khoom hauv cov tshuaj muaj cov mucolytic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic thiab antitussive nyhuv.
Cov hnoos qeev tseem ceeb yog tsim los ntawm:
- txo cov viscosity ntawm cov hnoos qeev tuab uas nyuaj rau cais;
- nce tso tawm ntawm cov qog bronchial;
- tshem tawm bronchospasm.
Ua tsaug rau qhov kev txiav txim no, cov hnoos qeev ua kua ntau dua, thiab nws hnoos tau yooj yim dua. Cov tshuaj hnoos qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus yog noj 1 sachet 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib sachet yog yaj nyob rau hauv 15 ml ntawm boiled dej sov thiab haus.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kho tsis raug
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev kho hnoos thaum ntxov, vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo tias tus kab mob yuav mus rau bronchi lossis trachea, tom qab ntawd cov hnoos qeev yuav pib ntau. Yog tias txhua yam mus zoo, ces nws yuav tsum tawm mus nrog hnoos, tab sis feem ntau cov hnoos qeev nyob ntawm lub plhaub thiab thaiv nws, thiab qhov khoob ntawm tsob ntoo ua pa maj mam txo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, hnoos tshwm sim mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev. Thaum pulmonary qhov cua tsis zoo, ib puag ncig zoo yog tsim rau kev tsim cov kab mob sai sai, thiab qhov no ua rau mob ntsws ntsws.
Reviews
Cov menyuam yaus mob khaub thuas ntau zaus, thiabIb qho ntawm cov tsos mob pom tseeb ntawm tus mob no yog hnoos. Raws li kws kho mob, feem ntau cov niam txiv tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tshwm sim yog tias tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias, thiab xav tias nws tsis muaj mob. Tab sis qhov hnoos yuav tsum tau kho, thiab sai li sai tau. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav ua rau tsis zoo rau lub cev. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, ntau cov kev kho mob pab cov menyuam yaus los ntawm hnoos qhuav, tab sis thaum xub thawj nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim, thiab tom qab ntawd, ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, xaiv txoj kev kho. Qhov tseeb no suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev rov qab los sai ntawm tus menyuam lub cev.
