Alopecia areata, yog tias nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev kis kab mob lossis cov txheej txheem qog hauv lub cev, yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntau dua li cov kab mob loj. Alopecia tshwm sim poob nthav thiab cuam tshuam rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam nrog sib npaug zaus. Tsawg zaus, alopecia areata tau pom hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov kab mob no tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tau, tab sis nrog txoj hauv kev muaj peev xwm rau kev kho mob, cov plaub hau yuav luag txhua zaus rov qab los.
Alopecia areata - yog dab tsi?
Rau txhua ib puas leej neeg nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no, muaj ob tug tib neeg, ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov, ntsib nrog cov plaub hau poob. Txawm hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm pathology, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem yog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev muab khoom noj khoom haus tsim nyog rau cov hauv paus plaub hau, vim tias lawv txo qhov loj me, tsis muaj zog thiab ywj pheej tawm hauv lub hauv paus qhov. Alopecia areata tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog lub taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov plaub hau ntawm lub cev, thiab cov qauv ntawm cov plaub hau yuav zoo ib yam li cov classic variant ntawm baldness.
Nrog rau txhua yam kev faib tawm hauv kev txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tawv nqaij, nws yog ib txwm ua raws li kev faib tawm ntawm alopecia rau hauv benign thiab malignant. Ib qho ntawm lawv tau muab faib ua hom taw qhia rauCov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm tus kab mob thiab ua rau ua rau cov plaub hau poob.
Cov nram qab no hom alopecia hauv zos yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm benign alopecia areata:
- marginal - npog ntug ntawm cov plaub hau loj hlob;
- shearing - cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov plaub hau tseem nyob ruaj rau hauv lub zes, tab sis cov plaub hau ncej (kwv yees li 10 hli los ntawm cov tawv taub hau) ua thinner thiab tawg, sib sau, raws li nws, ib tug clipped cheeb tsam;
- exposing - thaj tsam ntawm baldness kis occupies tsawg kawg yog ob feem peb ntawm cov tawv taub hau.
Daim ntawv malignant ntawm alopecia areata muaj xws li hom:
- subtotal - daim ntawv maj mam thiab hloov pauv tsis tu ncua, nyob rau hauv uas ntau foci ntawm baldness sib koom ua ke rau hauv thaj chaw tsis muaj plaub hau;
- tag nrho - plaub hau poob tshwm sim tag nrho thiab nrawm, npog tsis yog lub taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj pob muag, plaub muag;
- universal - tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev poob plaub hau thoob lub cev.
Nrog rau daim ntawv zoo ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho plaub hau tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho, qee zaum txawm tias tsis muaj kev kho mob. Cov kab mob malignant ntawm tus kab mob yog irreversible nyob rau hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg mob. Yog tias cov plaub hau pib loj hlob, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau xyoo, thiab qhov zoo thiab tuab ntawm cov plaub hau yuav phem dua li ua ntej tus kab mob.
Hnub no, tsis muaj kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij txog qhov tseeb, thawj qhov ua rau alopecia areata, ib yam li tsis muaj lus teb rau lo lus nug:"Vim li cas, nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm, qee cov neeg poob lawv cov plaub hau thiab lwm tus tsis ua?" Cov teeb meem sab hauv thiab sab nraud uas cuam tshuam nrog cov plaub hau nyias, raws li cov kws kho mob trichologist, tsis yog thawj qhov teeb meem.
Cov xwm txheej ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm alopecia areata ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub cev yog:
- kev sib kis ntawm cov noob puas lossis hloov pauv;
- kev ntxhov siab tsis tu ncua, tsis muaj sijhawm txaus rau so, ntxhov siab tom haujlwm lossis tom tsev;
- kev raug mob taub hau cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub so ntswg tawg;
- keeb kwm ntawm kis kab mob;
- kab mob fungal;
- cov txheej txheem autoimmune;
- txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv dav dav;
- dermatitis;
- prevalence ntawm testosterone tshaj estrogen (hauv poj niam);
- ntau tshaj ntawm carotenoids (vitamin A) hauv lub cev lossis qhov tsis txaus ntawm calciferol (vitamin D).
Ib yam tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm alopecia areata hauv cov poj niam yog qhov nquag siv cov khoom siv plaub hau tsis zoo (cov kua roj vanish, mousses), nrog rau nquag zawv plaub hau nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau nruj.
Symptoms of disease
Alopecia areata yog nrog los ntawm cov cim qhia, tsom mus rau qhov twg, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus kab mob nrog lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau tawv taub hau thiab plaub hau. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob pathology yog qhov me me (los ntawm 1 mus rau 3 cm) bald spot, uas muaj glossy nto thiab ib tug tsis tu ncua puag ncig. Nyob rau ntawm ciam teb ntawm thaj chaw liab qab, cov plaub hau zoo li tawg tawm thiab tsuas yog ob peb millimeters nce saum daim tawv nqaij. Yog ibrub lawv maj mam nrog tweezers, cov plaub hau yuav luag tsis mob tawm ntawm lub qhov (sockets).
Nrog androgenetic alopecia areata nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, muaj yoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, alternating nrog lub sij hawm ntawm kev zam txim. Tom qab txhua qhov kev ncua tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob yuav kis tau ntau dua thiab pom cov cim qhia: tus naj npawb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab qab ntawm lub taub hau yuav nce, pob muag thiab cov plaub muag yuav pom pom nyias tawm. Kaum tawm ntawm ib puas tus poj niam yuav pib deform lawv cov rau tes: lawv fragility yuav nce, ib tug muaj zog nyem yuav tshwm sim.
Tus txiv neej hom alopecia areata manifests nws tus kheej nyuaj dua thiab sai dua (duab hauv qab). Cov qauv feem ntau ntawm cov plaub hau poob hauv kev sib deev muaj zog yog kev loj hlob ntawm ib qho loj foci nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub hauv pliaj nrog kev nthuav dav ib txhij ntawm thaj tsam ntawm baldness mus rau ntawm lub cev lobes. Nyob rau hauv parallel, alopecia areata nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag cheeb tsam (ntawm qhov chaw ntawm hwj txwv loj hlob). Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab, thiab tib txoj kev xaiv kom txuag cov plaub hau yog kev phais plaub hau.
Txoj kev kho kom muaj peev xwm
Txhua tus neeg mob ntawm alopecia areata hauv cov poj niam, txiv neej lossis menyuam yaus raug tshuaj xyuas raws li cov cim pom thiab cov txiaj ntsig kuaj. Nco ntsoov coj cov qauv ntawm cov plaub hau loj hlob ntawm ib sab ntawm qhov chaw tawv nqaij, khawb ncaj qha los ntawm qhov chaw tawv nqaij, kuaj ntshav kom ntxaws. Tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig, cov kev xaiv pib xav txog yuav ua li cas kho alopecia areata hauv qhov kev tshwm sim no.
Hmoov tsis zoo, rov qab los ntawm alopecia yog qhov tshwm sim ruaj khov, kwv yees lossisceeb toom uas tsis muaj tseeb. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob rov qab los ntawm kev coj mus rau qee qhov xwm txheej rau kev kho kom muaj peev xwm:
- raug rau cov tshuaj kho mob tsuas yog ntawm foci ntawm baldness yuav ua rau cov tawv nqaij tawv txav ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov, yog li koj yuav tsum tau kho cov tawv taub hau tag nrho;
- yog tias muaj qhov rov ua dua, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua yuav tsum suav nrog hauv kev kho mob ntawm alopecia areata;
- tseeb txij li thawj hnub, raws li cov plaub hau poob tshwm sim tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum pib noj cov tshuaj multivitamin;
- tshuaj zawv plaub hau tsis tu ncua yuav tsum tau hloov nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau uas muaj cov roj ntsha ntuj thiab zinc;
- thaum lub sijhawm kho (thiab rau qee lub sijhawm tom qab) koj yuav tsum tso cov khoom siv styling thiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj tsuag;
- feem ntau hauv kev kho mob ntawm alopecia areata, qhov ua rau ntawm pathology pom nyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim tsis muaj peev xwm noj tau txoj cai: nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov txhua hnub ntawm tus neeg uas xav kom cov plaub hau ntim, cov khoom noj uas muaj vitamin B7 thiab zinc yuav tsum yog. tam sim no;
- txhua hnub nws yog qhov tsim nyog los zaws tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub taub hau, siv burdock lossis castor roj;
- txhoj puab heev raug ultraviolet hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua, yog li kom txog thaum kev kho mob tas lawm, kev mus ntsib lub hnub ci tsis txaus;
- kho alopecia areata hauv cov poj niam tshaj 45 xyoo yuav tsum tau nrog kev kuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob endocrinologist;
- kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub siab thiab kev ruaj ntseg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thoob plaws hauv kev kho.
Yog tias cov plaub hau pib poob thaum cev xeeb tub lossis tam sim tom qab yug menyuam, tsis tas yuav kho cov txheej txheem cardinal. Nws yog txaus los hloov cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau li niaj zaus mus rau ib qho softer, txhuam koj cov plaub hau ntau zaus los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab zaws koj lub taub hau ib ntus siv cov roj burdock. Sij hawm dhau mus, hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau stabilizes, yuav muaj kev ntxhov siab tsawg dua thiab cov plaub hau yuav rov zoo.
kev kho mob
Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov tseeb etiology uas provoked alopecia, tus kws kho mob trichologist tau sau cov kev kho mob uas muab ntau txoj hauv kev rau qhov teeb meem. Qhov no yuav twv yuav raug hu yog kev siv cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv zos, ib qho tshuaj rau stimulating cov hauv paus plaub hau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj thiab 1-2 hom tshuaj tsom rau kev tshem tawm qhov ua rau ntawm pathology.
Cov plaub hau poob vim tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, vitamin tshaib plab lossis noj tsis txaus yog kho los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj multivitamin, immunomodulators. Cov ntawv qhia kwv yees tau kos, suav nrog cov khoom noj uas muaj zinc, B vitamins thiab vitamin C. Qee zaum, corticosteroid cov tshuaj hormones thiab cov tshuaj Cyclosporine, muaj zog polypeptide uas suav nrog ntau tshaj kaum cov amino acids, raug tshuaj.
Androgenetic alopecia cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj "Minoxidil" - ib qho kev kho mob sab nraud hauv zos rau kev siv mus ntev, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal uas tswj hwm testosterone synthesis.
Kev ntxhov siab ua rau alopecia areata, tsis cuam tshuam nrog cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm tom qab yug menyuam (yog tiasKev pub niam mis yog nqa tawm), raug tso tseg los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab, tshuaj psychotropic (anxiolytics) lossis, ntau dua, neuroleptics. Glucocorticosteroids raug sau tseg rau kev kho cov plaub hau nrawm.
Ntawm cov neeg sawv cev sab nraud thov ncaj qha rau qhov txhab nrog kev ntes ntawm qhov chaw nyob ze, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog:
- YFluorocort;
- Ultralan;
- Locacorten;
- Locoid;
- "Flucinar".
Rau cov txiv neej, kev kho mob ntawm alopecia areata feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev xaiv nyuaj: txawm li cas los pib qhov xwm txheej rau irreversibility thiab muab cov plaub hau poob, tab sis tib lub sij hawm tswj lub siab libido thiab kev sib deev, los yog rau qee lub sij hawm hloov lawv lub zog kev sib deev mus rau hom maj mam thiab txuag koj cov plaub hau. Qhov no yog vim qhov xav tau (hauv ntau txoj kev kho mob) kom txo qis qib ntawm testosterone hauv lub cev.
Tshuaj rau alopecia areata hauv txiv neej:
- "Finasteride";
- YCarbamazepine;
- "Ketoconazole";
- Digoxin.
Tom qab kev kho mob, kev sib deev ua haujlwm ntawm tus txiv neej tau rov qab los sai sai.
tshuaj kho tsev
Kev kho neeg pej xeem hauv kev kho mob ntawm alopecia muaj kev paub dhau los, yog li txoj cai ntawm tsev decoctions, tinctures thiab tshuaj pleev tau lees paub txawm tias los ntawm cov tshuaj raug cai. Cov tshuaj npaj raws li qee cov zaub mov txawv tuaj yeem siv tam sim ntawd raws li kev kho sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Cov tshuaj muaj xws li:
- Infusion rau hauv paus ntawm burdock. Crushed qhuav burdock keeb kwm (1 tablespoon) yog nchuav nrog ib khob dej kub thiab boiled rau 20 feeb nyob rau hauv ib da dej. Lub resulting broth insist 45 feeb, lim thiab noj 2 tbsp. diav peb zaug ib hnub ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Los ntawm diluting lub decoction nrog boiled dej 1: 1, koj tau txais ib tug natural plaub hau yaug.
- Linden paj. 3 art. tablespoons ntawm qhuav teeb meem yog brewed nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab khaws cia rau tsawg tshav kub rau 15 feeb, tom qab uas lawv yog txias thiab lim. Ib feem peb ntawm lub resulting decoction yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 3 servings thiab qaug dej qaug cawv thaum nruab hnub, thiab cov kua seem yuav tsum tau muab rubbed rau hauv tawv taub hau nrog khaus massage ua ntej mus pw.
- Ntsuab ntsuab. 3 art. spoons ntawm tshiab nettle nplooj crushed mus rau ib tug mushy lub xeev yog poured nrog 0.5 liv ntawm dej kub, coj mus rau ib tug boil, thiab ces simmered rau lwm 10 feeb nyob rau hauv qis cua sov nyob rau hauv lub hau. Lawv haus dej txias thiab lim dej, ib feem peb ntawm ib khob thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, thiab yaug cov plaub hau txhua hnub, nrog rau ntxuav lub taub hau nrog ib tug zaws.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntau, kev kho mob ntawm alopecia areata yog qhov ua tau zoo dua yog tias cov tshuaj uas muaj qhov ua kom khaus khaus yog siv rau kev siv sab nraud. Cov no muaj xws li dos, mustard, liab kua txob, qej, horseradish. Qee yam ntawm cov khoom no, xws li dos thiab qej, tsuas yog grate thiab rub lub zog nrog kev zaws rau hauv cov plaub hau qhuav kom txog thaum nws hnov mob me ntsis. Koj yuav tsum tau "hnav" lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg nruj hauv qab lub hau kom sov li ib nrab teev, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nws nrog me me ntawm nruab nrab.tshuaj zawv plaub hau.
Ob zaug ib hlis rau cov plaub hau oily thiab ib zaug rau cov plaub hau qhuav nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom dilute hauv 2 liv dej sov 1.5 tablespoon tag nrho. spoons ntawm mustard hmoov, faib cov resulting kua los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav raws tag nrho ntev ntawm cov plaub hau. Tom qab 15 feeb, koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov mustard tov nrog dej kom ntau, siv 1-2 qe qe es tsis txhob siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau.
Yog tias tsis muaj qhov txhab thiab pob khaus ntawm lub taub hau, cov kua txob kub kua txob yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev cawm siav rau qhov tawv nqaij, siv tau los ntawm thawj daim ntawv thov. Alcoholic pungent-smelling muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv tiav. Siv cov kua dej tsis poob rau ntawm tawv taub hau qhuav, sim faib cov tincture sai sai kom tsis txhob khiav ntawm cov plaub hau. Yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab pib txhuam, lub taub hau yuav pib ci. Koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev rau qhov tsis xis nyob tsawg kawg 25 feeb, thaum lub taub hau yuav tsum sov hauv qab lub hau yas. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom raug ntxuav tawm nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau me me thiab qhuav yam tsis muaj lub tshuab ziab plaub hau.
Mask rau plaub hau poob
Daim npog ntsej muag nrog Dimexide kws tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, yog li lawv feem ntau suav nrog kev kho mob los ntawm cov poj niam uas tsis xav koom nrog cov plaub hau ntev uas ua rau kev kho mob hauv zos nyuaj. Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam zoo dua li feem ntau cov kev npaj sab nraud, tab sis tsis muaj contraindications tsawg. Yog li, "Dimexide" tsis siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, nrog qee qhov muag kab mob thiab nrog rau cov kab mob plawv. Nws kuj tsis siv rau alopecia areata hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14-16 xyoo.
Qhov ncauj qhov ntswg zoo tshaj plaws nrog Dimexiderau cov plaub hau loj hlob hauv alopecia:
- Sib tov hauv ib lub khob ntim 1 ampoule ntawm cov vitamins A thiab E, 1 teaspoon ntawm hiav txwv buckthorn roj, 2-3 tee ntawm lemongrass tseem ceeb roj. Cov sib tov yuav tsum tau rhuab nyob rau hauv ib da dej rau 35 0 С, tam sim ntawd tom qab ntawd ncuav rau hauv 1 teaspoon ntawm Dimexide. Lub npog ntsej muag sov yog siv rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub taub hau thiab khaws cia rau 40 feeb, tom qab ntawd ntxuav tawm.
- 3 teaspoons ntawm dos gruel ua ke nrog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ua ke nrog cov vitamins B6 thiab 12 noj nyob rau hauv 1 ampoule, ntxiv 1 teaspoon ntawm Dimexide, castor thiab burdock roj. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog sib xyaw thiab faib rau saum tawv taub hau, thiab ntxuav tawm tom qab 40 feeb.
- Ib thiab ib nrab tablespoons ntawm cov brandy zoo yog ua ke nrog 1 teaspoon ntawm tocopherol thiab kua vitamin B6. "Dimexide" yog nchuav rau hauv qhov sib tov thiab qhov sib tov yog thov, raws li niaj zaus, rau 35-45 feeb.
Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg nrog cov tshuaj no yog tias tom qab lawv daim ntawv thov, lub taub hau tsis tuaj yeem raug rwb thaiv tsev thiab, feem ntau, huab cua dawb yuav tsum tiv thaiv txhua txoj hauv kev. Qhov zaus ntawm kev siv cov khoom kuj tseem txwv: qhov nruab nrab, 1 zaug hauv 7-10 hnub, thiab kev kho tag nrho yuav yog 6-8 lub ntsej muag.
Alopecia hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo
Alopecia areata hauv cov menyuam yaus, yog tias nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau tawv taub hau thiab kab plaub hau, qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, suav nrog ntau tus kws tshaj lij ib zaug. Nws tshwm sim tias kev kuaj mob ntau yam tsis qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv, yog li cov lus nug ntawm etiology ntawm tus kab mob tseem qhib. Hauv qhov no, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb coj tus cwj pwm tos-thiab-pom, tus cwj pwm los ntawmtso tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab kev tswj xyuas hauv chav kuaj.
Tshwj xeeb cov plaub hau poob tom qab ntawm lub taub hau hauv cov me nyuam mos tsis yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, vim nws yog ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm tus me nyuam cov plaub hau tsis muaj zog tiv nrog lub hauv ncoo. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tsis pom cov tsos mob ntawm rickets thaum lub sij hawm kuaj xyuas tus menyuam tsis tu ncua, ces tsis tas yuav kho.
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kindergarten uas siv sijhawm feem ntau ntawm cov phooj ywg tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob microsporosis (ringworm), uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tam sim. Txwv tsis pub, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tsim ntawm qhov tsom, atrophy ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yuav pib, thiab nws yuav nyuaj dua los kho cov plaub hau kev loj hlob.
Yog tias kuaj pom muaj cov kab mob fungal - tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob - tau lees paub, tus menyuam tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv chaw kho mob lossis tsev kho mob. Thaum tsim qhov ua rau, kev kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj alopecia areata yuav suav nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- Tshuaj pleev "Oxolinic 3%" yog siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab nrog kev ntes ntawm ntug ntawm cov plaub hau loj hlob 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub (kawm 10 txog 21 hnub);
- Ointment "Sulfur-tar" yog siv los ua ib daim ntawv thov ntawm qhov mob ua kom pom tseeb txhua hmo ua ntej yuav mus pw, txog thaum tus menyuam kho tau zoo;
- Ointment "Lamisil" yog siv los ntawm 2 xyoos thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj rau 7-10 hnub.
Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej nyuaj tshwj xeeb, thaum pom ntau lub foci ntawm tus menyuam lub taub hau ib zaug thiab tus kab mob txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, tus kws kho mob muaj cai sau tshuaj rau qhov ncauj - ncua lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Ntawm cov tshuajRaws li cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog thiab qhov kev ua tau zoo, "Terbinafine" thiab "Griseofulvin" raug cais tawm.
Alopecia hauv cov menyuam kawm ntawv
Qhov feem ntau ua rau alopecia areata hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv qib pib, cov kws kho mob hais tias tus menyuam qhov kev xav ntawm lub paj hlwb rau qhov xav tau mus kawm ntawv, hloov sijhawm txhua hnub thiab kev ntxhov siab. Yog li ntawd, txij li thawj hnub ntawm kev hloov pauv loj hauv tus menyuam lub neej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau muab txhua yam kev txhawb nqa ncaj ncees rau nws, txiav txim siab tsis yog kev kawm tiav, tab sis lub xeev kev xav ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Qhov thib ob yog vim li cas rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus nrog kev pib kawm ntawv thiab kev txo qis ntawm cov khoom noj uas nws noj thaum nruab hnub. Cov no feem ntau yog cov khoom noj txom ncauj tsawg, thiab yog tias tus me nyuam kuj koom nrog cov kev ua ub no, ces feem ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov pluas noj yog rau teev lossis ntau dua. Tag nrho cov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj teeb meem digestive loj, qee zaum tshwm sim los ntawm cov plaub hau ib nrab. Qhov xwm txheej no raug kho los ntawm kev ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, uas suav nrog cov khoom noj uas muaj zinc, calcium, selenium, nrog rau cov vitamins A, F, E thiab yuav luag tag nrho cov vitamins B (tshwj tsis yog B4 thiab B11, uas tau ua tiav zoo hauv lub cev).
Kawg kawg, yog tias qhov kev kuaj pom qhov muag tsis pom qhov tshwm sim, tus menyuam raug xaj kom kuaj pom cov qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Koj yuav tsum paub tias kev kho mob siv cov ntsiab lus uas cuam tshuam cov synthesis ntawm testosterone nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus me nyuam yog ib qho kev ntsuas hnyav, siv tsuas yog thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab tsis tau thiab tag nrho.plaub hau poob.
Ua thiab Tsis Ua rau Alopecia Areata hauv Me Nyuam
Kev kuaj mob ntawm alopecia areata hauv tus menyuam txhais tau tias tsuas yog qhov chaw ntawm ib lossis ntau qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab qab uas cov plaub hau yuav tsum loj hlob. Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau cov kab mob no, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog ib ntus thiab tshem tawm tus kheej, tab sis ntau tus niam txiv, tau hnov ib lo lus txaus ntshai los ntawm kws kho mob, pib mus rau qhov kawg, qhia ntau dhau rau qhov teeb meem.
Ntawm no yog cov piv txwv meej ntawm yuav ua li cas tsis ua yog tias tus menyuam muaj alopecia areata ntawm lub taub hau:
- Txiav plaub hau rau xoom. Ib tug me nyuam hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos yuav tsis mloog zoo rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem no, tab sis tus me nyuam ntawm qib kindergarten lossis hnub nyoog kawm ntawv feem ntau yuav tau txais kev ntxhov siab loj tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis lees txais nws cov duab hloov.
- Siv cov tshuaj oily thiab tshuaj hauv tsev raws li birch lossis lwm yam tar rau zaws. Kev rub cov roj saturated los yog cov khoom viscous ntawm tus menyuam tawv taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj dua, xws li dermatitis, uas tshwm sim vim cov pob txha txhaws nrog cov roj zaub.
- Muab tshuaj rau menyuam yaus uas sau tias yog menyuam yaus nyiam lossis muaj kev phiv ntau dhau. Tshaj qhov ntau npaum li cas los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis qhia hauv cov lus piav qhia.
- Tsim daim npog qhov ncauj unaesthetic bald thaj ua rau thaj nrog lush hluavtaws hneev, lojclips lossis lwm yam khoom zoo nkauj uas yuav ua rau khaus lossis ua rau tawv taub hau.
- Ntxuav koj tus menyuam preschool cov plaub hau nrog cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau rau cov neeg laus lossis siv cov khoom no ntau tshaj ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Qhov no kuj tseem yuav suav nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb (muas) cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau dandruff, dryness lossis nce oiliness ntawm tawv taub hau.
- Muab rau tus menyuam uas muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm qee cov vitamins thiab minerals, ntau yam tshuaj nquag ib zaug, tsim los ua kom tsis muaj zog. Kev nplua nuj ntawm qee yam tshuaj (xws li vitamin A) tuaj yeem thim rov qab thiab ua rau cov plaub hau poob.
- Ua kom yooj yim, nruj hairstyles ntawm tus ntxhais lub taub hau los yog tas li sau cov plaub hau nyob rau hauv ib tug ponytail siv txiav, nyias elastic bands.
Thiab yuav ua li cas tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau xwb, tab sis kuj tau pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob? Kev txiav txim siab los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, alopecia areata hauv cov menyuam yaus nres, thiab cov plaub hau pib loj hlob zoo dua, nrog kev sib txuas thiab nquag txhuam nrog txhuam nrog cov lus qhia ntoo. Txoj kev no tsis haum rau cov kab mob fungal lossis kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, stimulation ntawm cov plaub hau nrog massage smooth txav, ua ntej los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav mus rau lub tswv yim, thiab vice versa, muab ib tug zoo tshwm sim.
Yog tus menyuam cov plaub hau tsis muaj zog txij thaum yug los, qhov no yog lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub cev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tso tseg ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog cov khoom siv tshuaj, thiab nco ntsoov "poj niam" zaub mov txawv, hloov "chemistry" nrog qe qe, rye qhob cij soaked hauv dej, sourdough, tsis muaj zog.mustard hmoov tov. Cov lus pom zoo no tuaj yeem hais rau txhua tus menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob tawv taub hau thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm rov kho dua.
