Gastroenteritis yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim hauv cov mucous ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv. Kab mob gastroenteritis yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv, uas cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib ntxiv ntawm qee yam kab mob. Feem ntau tus kab mob no hloov mus rau kis, tab sis qee zaum nws tshwm sim rau lwm yam laj thawj.
Gastroenteritis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm yam xws li:
- malnutrition;
- tshuaj lom nrog cov khoom siv tas sijhawm lossis tsis zoo;
- nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob;
- noj ntau dhau, haus tsis txaus;
- tshuaj tua kab mob ntev ntev uas cuam tshuam qhov sib npaug ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora.
Rotaviruses, calceviruses, astroviruses thiab adenoviruses yog cov feem ntau ua rau mob plab. Tsawg dua yog kab mob gastroenteritis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob plab hnyuv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv mucosa, uas kis tau los ntawmib tug mus rau lwm tus los yog hla dej qias neeg.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm gastroenteritis
Pathology tshwm sim sai thiab sai. Nrog rau kev nrhiav kev pab kho mob raws sij hawm, tus kab mob no tsis kav ntev thiab pib mus rau hauv daim ntawv me me. Yog tias qhov kev kho mob tsis ua tiav lossis muab tshuaj tsis raug, ces nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv nyuaj dua.
Koj tuaj yeem paub tus kab mob los ntawm cov cim hauv qab no:
- ntse thiab mob plab mob hnyav ntawm qhov xwm txheej;
- kev loj hlob sai ntawm tus kab mob;
- kev qab los noj mov;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav ua rau lub cev qhuav dej;
- mob kiv taub hau, tsis nco qab, qee zaum convulsions tshwm sim (cov no yog cov tsos mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm kev mob plab);
- nce thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov mem tes;
- tawv nqaij;
- plab, gas hauv plab, mob siab heev;
- mob plab; cov quav zoo li cov kua quav, qee zaum muaj cov kua dej tawm;
- kub nce nrog kab mob plab kab mob.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Thaum kiv taub hau thiab ua tsis taus pa, yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob hauv tsev, vim tias cov cim no yog ib qho kev hem thawj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj kho tau gastroenteritis
Kev kho tus kab mob no suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntsuas. Kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov ua rau mob thiab theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Thaum mob hnyavgastroenteritis (ua npaws siab, xeev siab, ntuav cov quav) twb raug tshem tawm lawm, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem pab nws lub plab zom mov zoo nrog kev pab ntawm qee yam khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev siv tshuaj ntsuab decoctions. Mint tincture, tshiab cranberry compote thiab ib tug decoction ntawm St. John's wort yuav zoo heev txhais tau tias tiv thaiv tus kab mob. Cov zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo rau lub plab zom mov thaum kho yuav yog cov oatmeal tuab hauv dej.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kab mob plab
Tiv thaiv nws nyuaj heev, vim cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog saib qee qhov kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg. Kev ntxuav tes thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm thaj chaw yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov chaw muaj neeg coob, piv txwv li, hauv kindergartens. Yog tias pom tias muaj kab mob plab tshwm sim, tus menyuam yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm kev mus xyuas lub tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum noj mov ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj, koj yuav tsum ceev faj ntxiv txog kev xaiv cov tais diav.
