Post Nasal Syndrome: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Post Nasal Syndrome: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Post Nasal Syndrome: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Anonim

Ntau zaus, tom qab kis kab mob ua pa, kev rov qab los ntawm lub cev qeeb heev. Mucus tseem ntws mus rau hauv caj pas raws nws cov phab ntsa tom qab, uas ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob. Qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim yog hu ua postnasal drip syndrome. Yuav daws qhov teeb meem no li cas? Dab tsi yog vim li cas rau nws tshwm sim? Peb yuav sim teb cov lus nug no thiab lwm yam lus nug tom qab hauv cov khoom.

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob

postnasal drip syndrome
postnasal drip syndrome

Post-nasal syndrome yog ib qho teeb meem tom qab muaj mob ua pa uas cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntawm txoj hlab pa. Nws txoj kev loj hlob ua rau tsis yog tsuas yog rau kev sib cais ntawm cov hnoos qeev, tab sis kuj mus rau qhov tsim ntawm hnoos tsis tu ncua.

Nyob nruab hnub, phlegm yog involuntarily expectorated thiab nqos. Thaum tsaus ntuj, cov kua dej ntau dhau hauv thaj tsam nasopharyngeal ua rau cov hnoos qeev. Yog li, thaum sawv ntxov, ib tug neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg pib hnoos hnyav heev. Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws, cov hnoos qeev ntau heev uas ua rau ntuav.

Causes of postnasal syndrome

Nyob hauv kab noj hniav ntawm nasopharynx muaj tag nrho cov qog uas tsim cov hnoos qeev tsim nyog los ua kom cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob pathological. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no zais cia moisturizes lub qhov ntswg daim nyias nyias, thiab tseem yuav pab ntxuav lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav ntawm impurities.

Vim li cas thiaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab nasal syndrome? Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob sinusitis ntev los yog ua xua rhinitis. Lwm yam, tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm tus mob xws li:

  • kab mob ntawm cov nasopharynx;
  • kev loj hlob ntawm adenoids;
  • txhim kho kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv cov qauv ntawm txoj hlab pa sab saud;
  • txhua yam mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm nasopharynx.

Feem ntau, postnasal drip syndrome tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho tsis zoo ntawm cov kab mob ua pa. Kev tsis txaus siab ua tib zoo mloog rau qhov tshwm sim ntev ntawm cov kab mob yav dhau los ua rau cov hnoos qeev hauv nasopharynx.

Post Nasal Syndrome: Cov tsos mob

Kev kho mob postnasal syndrome
Kev kho mob postnasal syndrome

Pathology muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

  • xav ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws - hu ua "tangle" hauv nasopharynx;
  • nplaum cov kua nplaum tuab hauv qab ntawm lub pharynx, nws maj mam ntws hauv caj pas;
  • ua pa nyuaj thaum sawv ntxov, khaus, kub hnyiab, tsis xis nyob hauv caj pas;
  • ntau tus yeem hnoos txhua hnub nrog hnoos qeev;
  • hnoos haum thaum pw tsaug zog;
  • ntxhis cov muv loj heev thaum sawv ntxov;
  • tawm tsam xeev siab thiab ntuav (hauv menyuam yaus);
  • hloov lub suab ntawm lub suab;
  • ua pa nyuaj dhau ntawm qhov ntswg.

Qee zaum, postnasal syndrome tsuas yog tshwm sim ntawm hnoos qeev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj hawb pob hauv lub ntsws thaum mloog tus kws kho mob, thiab ua pa tsis zoo. Mucus, tas li ntws hauv caj pas, irritates cov ntaub so ntswg, tsim ib qho chaw zoo rau kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg tsis kam mloog cov tsos mob saum toj no ntev tuaj yeem ua rau mob pharyngitis.

Diagnosis

postnasal drip syndrome
postnasal drip syndrome

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tsis muaj ib qho kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tso cai txheeb xyuas tus mob postnasal. Kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob vim li no yog ua los ntawm ntau txoj kev sib cais. Thaum thawj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov teeb meem no, cov kws kho mob feem ntau xa tus neeg mob mus rau:

  • x-ray ntawm paranasal sinuses thiab nasopharynx;
  • laj kab kab lis kev cai;
  • xam tomography;
  • kuaj tsis haum.

Txoj kev xaiv ntawm qhov no lossis txoj kev kuaj mob yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob tus kheej nrog rau txhua tus neeg mob. Raws li txoj cai, cov lus xaus kawg ntawm kev txhim kho postnasal syndrome yog ua tom qab dhau feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no.

Post-nasal drip syndrome: kho cov neeg laus

Cov tsos mob ntawm postnasal syndrome
Cov tsos mob ntawm postnasal syndrome

Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, tus mob hauv cov neeg laus yog tsim los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob yav dhau los. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau qhov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, kom txo qis cov hnoos qeev, txo nws cov nyiaj hauv nasopharynx, cov neeg mob tau muab tshuaj:

  • tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • Y nasal glucocorticosteroids.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas postnasal syndrome yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv nasopharynx, kws kho mob tau sau cov kev kawm ntawm cov tshuaj immunomodulators hauv zos, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab feem ntau sau qhov ntswg lavage nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj ntsev.

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm pathologies nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau, mucus leakage syndrome tej zaum yuav tsum tau kev phais. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov kws kho mob tau txais kev kho mob sinus, kho qhov ntswg septum, polypotomy, coagulation ntawm cov turbinates. Cov kev ua haujlwm no yog tsom rau kev rov ua kom cov kua dej ib txwm ua ntawm cov sinuses, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kua dej tom qab qhov ntswg.

Kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus

Feem ntau, postnasal syndrome tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob ua pa nyuaj lossis thaum lub sijhawm tsim cov adenoids hauv nasopharynx. Thaum cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab tawm tag nrho cov kab mob sib kis, qhov teeb meem ntawm cov hnoos qeev tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov dej ntawm lub qhov ntswg nrog tshuaj tsuag uas muaj corticosteroids lossis noj cov tshuaj decongestants. Nasopharyngeal lavage thiab inhalation yog siv los kho ntxiv.

Txoj kev ua neegkho mob

postnasal syndrome
postnasal syndrome

Nrog rau daim ntawv me me ntawm postnasal syndrome, kev kho mob siv tshuaj ib txwm tso cai. Tej zaum qhov tom kawg tsis zoo li kho qhov teeb meem li tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yeej yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab yuav tsis ua mob rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Cia peb saib ob peb cov tshuaj pov thawj rau cov hnoos qeev nkag mus rau hauv nasopharynx:

  1. Dissolve ob peb tablespoons ntawm propolis tincture nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv tob nrog boiling dej. Ntxiv lavender thiab rosemary roj. Ua pa ntawm chav 10 feeb txhua hnub.
  2. Ua tshuaj yej raws li cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj, yog nws coltsfoot, St. John's wort lossis linden paj. Ntxiv ib pinch ntawm crushed Ginger, ib teaspoon ntawm zib mu thiab turmeric. Haus ib khob ntawm decoction txhua hnub, maj mam haus cov dej kub hauv me me sips.
  3. Nyob rau hauv ib lub khob me me ntawm dej sov, ntxiv ib teaspoon ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv thiab zib mu. Haus dej me me thaum muaj cov hnoos qeev hauv nasopharynx.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Kev kho mob postnasal drip syndrome
Kev kho mob postnasal drip syndrome

Thaum muaj kab mob ua pa, txhawm rau zam kev tsim ntawm postnasal mucus drip syndrome, nws raug pom zoo:

  • ua kom ntub ntub ntau hauv tsev, siv cov av noo;
  • zam kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim khoom;
  • mus taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab;
  • txhawb kev tiv thaiv tag nrho;
  • tsis txhob yig mus nrog kws kho mob thaum muaj kab mob ua pa rauKev pab tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

In xaus

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev txhim kho ntawm postnasal syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau qhov tsis xis nyob. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev txom nyem tsis tsim nyog, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov kab mob ua pa kom raws sijhawm, yog tias tsim nyog, tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov qauv ntawm nasopharynx los ntawm kev phais. Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob ua pa yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv.

Pom zoo: