Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo: tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj thiab zaub mov pej xeem

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo: tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj thiab zaub mov pej xeem
Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo: tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj thiab zaub mov pej xeem

Video: Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo: tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj thiab zaub mov pej xeem

Video: Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo: tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj thiab zaub mov pej xeem
Video: Kho caj kho cev by Celesna Lor 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob hnoos ntub.

hnoos yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Nws ua rau tib neeg tsis yooj yim heev. Muaj ntau tshaj li cov tshuaj txaus los tawm tsam nws, feem ntau yog muag yam tsis muaj tshuaj. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos yog txiav txim los ntawm ntau yam nuances. Tom ntej no, peb yuav tau paub txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws antitussives thiab kawm txog lawv cov tshuaj pharmacological.

tshuaj xyuas cov neeg laus

Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsos mob zoo li no (hauv hom lus kho mob hu ua qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim), hnoos qeev tawm. Yog tias nws tsis mus zoo, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj expectorants rau hnoos ntub, uas ua rau kom muaj kuab paug, los yog mucolytics, uas dilute nws. Cia wb mus saib cov tshuaj no hauv qab no.

tshuaj hnoos ntub dej rau cov neeg laus
tshuaj hnoos ntub dej rau cov neeg laus

Tshuaj "Ambroxol"

Qhov noCov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej yog rau ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm mucolytic uas tau siv dav los tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab thaum muaj mob khaub thuas hauv cov neeg mob. "Ambroxol" txhawb nqa cov hnoos qeev yooj yim, kho mob ntev thiab mob ntsws. Cov tshuaj no yog ua ke nrog ntau lwm yam tshuaj, ua kom lub zuag qhia tag nrho kev ua tau zoo ntawm antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory therapy. Cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej no rau cov neeg laus muaj xws li qhov tsis muaj cov nyhuv narcotic, nrog rau kev muaj thiab ua haujlwm sai. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo, piv txwv li, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau tib neeg.

Y Tshuaj "Bromhexine"

Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj zoo sib npaug rau hnoos ntub, uas feem ntau siv los ntawm kws kho mob hauv kev kho mob. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Nws provokes ib tug expectorant txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj no txo qis cov hnoos qeev viscosity, thiab tseem ua rau kom cov kua qaub secreted thiab softens nws tawm.

Kev kho hnoos ntub dej
Kev kho hnoos ntub dej

Cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug feem ntau yog noj li peb mus rau xya hnub. Nws muaj feem xyuam rau hnoos ntub, mob hnyav thiab mob ntev bronchopulmonary pathologies, suav nrog kev tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tracheal bronchitis thiab emphysema. Puas yog cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos no haum rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub? "Bromhexine" yog txwv tsis pub rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau xyoo thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thaum lub sijhawm peb lub hlis twg. Yog tias tsim nyog, tso cai siv cov tshuaj no hauvrau plaub lub lis piam tsis so.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug yog tias lawv muab kev kho mob nyuaj rau lub cev, cov nyhuv expectorant tau txhim kho thiab nws yuav luag tsis muaj contraindications. Lub downside yog tias qhov kev kho no yog txwv nruj rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm peptic ulcer. Tsis txhob siv nws ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj muaj codeine.

YBroncholithin

Cov tshuaj phoov no nthuav tawm lub bronchi thiab muaj kev sib sib zog nqus los tiv thaiv, thiab tib lub sijhawm, cov nyhuv antitussive. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb tag nrho thiab sai sai alleviates qhov mob. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau hauv kev kho menyuam yaus, rau kev kho cov menyuam yaus txij li peb xyoos. Basil roj nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm syrup ua ib tug antispasmodic thiab antimicrobial nyhuv, ua pa yog stimulated los ntawm ephedrine, lub bronchi nthuav. Tab sis "Bronholitin" tsis pom zoo siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntub dej ntub dej no rau cov neeg laus muaj xws li qhov tseeb tias nws los nrog lub khob ntsuas yooj yim, nrog rau qhov tseeb tias nws yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab. Ntawm lwm yam, cov cuab yeej no muaj thiab tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov "Bronholitin" yog contraindicated rau kev siv mus ntev. Ntawm nws cov kev mob tshwm sim yog insomnia.

Muk altin

Nov yog ib qho tshuaj hnoos hnoos tau zoo heev, uas tsuas muaj ib yam khoom muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv xwbmarshmallow extract muaj polysaccharides. Tej zaum qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau. Lawv txhim kho bronchial secretion thiab tsim cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory. Qhov kev tso cai ntawm kev kho mob yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm ib mus rau ob lub lis piam.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim qhia tias muaj kev fab tshuaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj no tuaj yeem nqos lossis yaj hauv dej me me, uas yuav pom tau tias siv tau zoo dua.

Cov yam zoo muaj xws li muaj nrog rau naturalness ntawm cov tshuaj, practicality thiab tsis muaj contraindications. Ntawm lwm yam, cov tshuaj no muaj qab ntxiag saj thiab tuaj yeem haus cawv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub (tab sis nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia). Qhov tsis zoo yog tias cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm exacerbation ntawm cov kab mob ntawm digestive system.

qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev kho hnoos hnoos
qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev kho hnoos hnoos

Yuav ua li cas lwm yam tshuaj hnoos ntub dej uas kuv yuav tau?

Stodal

Nov yog tej zaum cov kua tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau hnoos. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ke, uas muaj caramel tsw, muaj cov nyhuv nyuaj, pab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev, nrog rau txo cov mucosal o thiab o. Txog niaj hnub no, tsis muaj kev phiv tshuaj tau txheeb xyuas, yog li cov tshuaj kho mob no tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Stodal yog tsim rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog.

Qhov zoo suav nrog kev nyab xeeb ua ke nrog kev saj qab ntxiag thiab yooj yim ntawm kev noj. Cov tshuaj siv tau los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub(Qhov tseeb, nruj me ntsis raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia). Qhov downside yog tus nqi siab.

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau hnoos ntub yuav pab koj xaiv tus kws kho mob.

Tshuaj "ACC"

Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv mucolytic. Qhov no tso cai rau nws los txiav txim siab hnub no yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws txhais tau tias tsim nyog rau kev tawm tsam cov hnoos ntub. Cov tshuaj "ACC" zoo heev nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm pathologies ntawm bronchopulmonary system, nasopharynx thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Nws kuj tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov tshuaj no pab ua kom cov hnoos qeev thiab purulent hnoos qeev. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv txiv kab ntxwv-flavoured granules, uas yog siv los ua syrup. Nws tseem raug muag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj effervescent.

Nws tsim nyog hais tias "ACC" txwv tsis pub haus rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntxov, yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob stagnation ntawm cov hlab ua pa, ACC tsis ua ke nrog Paracetamol thiab, ntxiv rau, nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov yam ntxwv zoo yog kev tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev zoo, saj qab ntxiag, hnoos zoo, ntim cov tswv yim, thiab tseem muaj qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj no pab cov neeg muaj ntau yam kab mob ua pa. Qhov tsis zoo yog tias cov tshuaj ACC ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj thiab nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub rau cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub.

tshuaj hnoos ntub dej rau menyuam yaus
tshuaj hnoos ntub dej rau menyuam yaus

Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm kev npaj hnoos qhuav rau cov neeg laus

Hais lus kho mob, xws li cov tsos mob hu ua unproductive. Nws tuaj yeem ua ke los ntawm qhov mob ua rau lub cev tawm tsam, nrog rau mob caj pas. Hom hnoos no kho nrog tshuaj tshwj xeeb, peb yuav txiav txim siab ntxiv.

Means "Libexin"

Cov tshuaj kho hnoos qhuav no zoo haum rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Lawv muab liquefaction ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory. Kev siv "Libexin" ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam. Nws yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj rau cov menyuam yaus thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov.

Qhov zoo yog tias cov tshuaj no txo cov neeg mob ntawm cov tsos mob hnyav - hnoos. Nws tsis ua rau muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj hauv tib neeg thiab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev zoo. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog zoo heev rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub pa system, tsis hais lawv theem. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog tias nws muaj sucrose, thiab nws qhov kev noj haus tuaj yeem nrog kev ua xua thiab bronchial spasms. Cov khoom yog contraindicated rau kev siv ntev.

tshuaj kho hnoos qhuav thiab ntub
tshuaj kho hnoos qhuav thiab ntub

"Stoptussin" los ntawm hnoos qhuav

tshuaj zoo rau hnoos qhuav thiab ntub. Cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke no muaj cov nyhuv mucolytic. Ua ntej xaiv cov tshuaj no rau kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau kawm tag nrho cov contraindications nrog kev phiv.

Tshuaj "Stoptussin" yog qhov zoo rau kev saib xyuas mob hnyav. Tab sis nws yog contraindicated rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yog siv nruj me ntsis nrog kev tso cai los ntawm tus kws kho mob,Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj no rau kev loj hlob fetus. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li raws plab, ntuav, xeev siab, tsaug zog, ua pob khaus tawv nqaij, tsis qab los noj mov, kiv taub hau, thiab mob taub hau.

Qhov zoo yog tias noj "Stoptussin" ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo thiab txo qhov hnoos qhuav. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv ntev thiab ntev manifestation ntawm cov tsos mob.

Tshuaj npaj "Falimint"

Cov tshuaj no yog tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob uas tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws dilutes phlegm, relieving irritation. Cov ntsiav tshuaj no tuaj yeem nqus tau ntau tshaj kaum zaug hauv ib hnub. Tab sis cov tshuaj no yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua plaub xyoos thiab lactating, nrog rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.

Tom qab siv Falimint, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub mov thiab dej rau qee lub sijhawm. Cov tshuaj uas suav hais tias yog tshuaj antiseptic tsis yog npaj rau kev siv mus ntev. Nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo yog kev ua haujlwm siab hauv hnoos qhuav. Cov tshuaj tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Cia peb saib cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus.

Syrup rau me nyuam

Synthetic thiab, ntxiv rau, kev npaj ntuj tsim nyog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws expectoration. Thaum xaiv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog kev ua xua. Pediatricians pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj hluavtaws kom nyias cov hnoos qeev. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug tub kawm ntawv hauv tsev neeg, ces nws yuav zoo duatsuas yog kho malaise nrog inhalation. Thiab cov menyuam mos yug tshiab tau pab los ntawm lub teeb zaws.

pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos ntub rau cov me nyuam
pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos ntub rau cov me nyuam

Ib qho tshuaj hnoos ntub dej zoo rau menyuam yaus tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Syrups, uas tuaj yeem nqus tau sai sai rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, feem ntau pab cov menyuam yaus tiv nrog cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Vim lub qab ntxiag saj, xws li tshuaj yog noj los ntawm cov me nyuam nrog zoo siab heev. Xav txog cov syrups nto moo tshaj plaws:

  • txhais tau tias "Ambroxol". Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj muaj zog uas siv thaum tus me nyuam qhov expectoration twb pib, thiab qhov paug tawm yog tuab heev. Muaj ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj no uas txawm tias cov menyuam yaus raug tso cai siv.
  • Cov tshuaj hnoos ntub dej rau cov menyuam yaus "Pertussin" yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog ib tug sib tov uas yog npaj los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm thyme thiab thyme, nws txig dilutes phlegm, relieving hnoos fits. Qhov downside yog tias cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos.
  • Cov tshuaj "Gerbion" yog cov tshuaj kim txawv teb chaws uas muaj expectorant thiab los tiv thaiv kev mob.
  • "Citovir-3" kuj pab tus menyuam kho tus mob khaub thuas thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov hnoos ntub. Txoj kev kho no tsis muaj kev txwv tsis pub siv, tshwj tsis yog kev xeeb tub, nrog rau hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos thiab ntshav qab zib.

tshuaj hnoos rau menyuam yaus hauv ntsiav tshuaj

Ntawm cov tshuaj uas nyiam tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob hluas yog cov hauv qab no:

  • Tshuaj"Muk altin" yog ib qho tshuaj pheej yig thiab zoo, uas yog raws li marshmallow extract. Nws yog haum rau cov me nyuam los ntawm ib xyoos. Muaj tseeb, muaj ib qho teeb meem: yog tias tus me nyuam mob feem ntau thiab tau kho nrog Muk altin, ces kev quav tshuaj yuav tshwm sim. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov tshuaj yuav tsis muaj qhov xav tau, hmoov tsis. Tab sis nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej tsis tshua muaj, nws pom tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
  • Tshuaj "GeloMyrtol" raug tso cai siv tom qab rau xyoo. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj yog absorbed nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv, vim muaj ib tug instant liquefying thiab antibacterial nyhuv.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Yog hais tias tus menyuam mos yug tshiab tau mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

tshuaj kho mob hnoos ntub

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov tswv yim uas peb cov pog yawg tau siv los tua tus kab mob no. Cov tshuaj ntsuab tshaj plaws yog dub radish, uas yuav tsum tau noj nrog zib mu. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov qoob loo no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab noj qab haus huv zib ntab nrog nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho mob khaub thuas. Cov khoom no ua raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Yog li, peb yuav ua li cas kho qhov hnoos ntub nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem? Thaum hnoos ntub, cov kev kho mob hauv qab no yuav pab tau tus neeg mob:

  • Kho nrog mis nyuj thiab qhiav. Rau 1.5 liv ntawm mis nyuj, koj yuav tsum tau txiav pebcentimeter ntawm lub hauv paus thiab grate nws, ces ntxiv ob tablespoons ntsuab tshuaj yej. Tom qab cov tshuaj boils, nws yuav tsum tau insisted rau nees nkaum-tsib feeb thiab maj mam qaug cawv txhua hnub. Ginger kuj tseem pab thaum muaj kub taub hau, vim nws muaj peev xwm ua kom sov thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab pab tshem tawm qhov mob. Dab tsi lwm txoj kev kho mob hnoos ntub rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tau zoo?
  • Siv txiv tsawb rau hnoos. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mashed yog poured rau hauv ib khob ntawm cov mis nyuj kub thiab muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws kom txog thaum nws boils. Cov sib tov yuav tsum haus dej sov ua ntej yuav mus pw.
  • Kev kho mob goose fat. Ua kom xws li pej xeem expectorant, nws yuav siv sij hawm kaum feeb rau boil ib tug txiv qaub nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov roj. Tom ntej no, tev nws, nyem tawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab sib tov nrog ob tablespoons ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Haus ua ntej noj mov.
  • Siv turnip nrog zib mu rau hnoos. Lub hauv paus qoob loo yog crushed thiab cov kua txiv yog squeezed tawm, tib tus nqi ntawm zib mu ntxiv, tom qab uas lawv tos rau peb teev. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg haus dej me ntsis thaum nruab hnub.

Kho hnoos ntub nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.

pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos ntub
pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos ntub

Secrets of kho hnoos qhuav nrog pej xeem txoj kev

Yuav kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo li no, koj yuav tsum siv ntau yam sib txawv:

  • Ua ntej tshaj, tus neeg yuav tsum haus dej. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov khaus hauv caj pas, thiab ntxiv rau, kom ua tiav qhov hnoos zoo, koj yuav tsum haus dej ntau tshaj 2 litres ib hnub. Ntxiv thiab pom zoosiv pej xeem tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshuaj yej nrog raspberries los yog zib mu, alkaline ntxhia dej, decoction ntawm qus rosemary. Dos nrog mis nyuj kuj zoo (ib zaub ib khob ntawm boiled kua). Xws li kev kho mob yog noj ntawm 125 milliliters nrog rau cov pulp. Ntawm lwm yam, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov mis nyuj sov nrog butter thiab dej qab zib.
  • Ua kom nqus pa. Nws raug nquahu kom nqa lawv tawm nrog dej qab zib lossis dej ntxhia.
  • ua kom huab cua yog qhov zoo ua rau ua pa yooj yim dua.
  • Ua lub hauv siab zaws pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Yog li, kev kho mob ntawm txhua hom hnoos yuav tsum tau ua tiav, rau qhov no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm ntau lub ces kaum, uas yog, nqus pa, gargling, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, kev xaiv tshuaj hnoos yuav tsum tau ua nrog lub luag haujlwm, ua raws li cov koob tshuaj, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib npaug los saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua pa.

Pom zoo: