Txhua tus neeg paub txog ntau yam kev raug mob, qhov txhab. Qee qhov txhab kho sai sai. Qee tus neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Vim li cas qhov mob tsis zoo tshwm sim? Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam laj thawj. Peb yuav xav txog lawv ntxiv.
Yog vim li cas
Ib qhov txhab uas tsis kho tau ntev yog vim li cas thiaj nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Tsuas yog nyob ntawd koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob tsim nyog. Cov lus nug tshwm sim, dab tsi lub sij hawm ntawm qhov txhab kho yog suav tias yog ib txwm? Kev kho ib txwm ua tiav tsis pub dhau peb lub lis piam. Thaum muaj teeb meem lossis sib txawv, cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ncua sijhawm rau ib hlis thiab ib nrab. Cov laj thawj uas qhov txhab tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev yog muab faib ua sab nraud thiab sab hauv, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke.
Cov yam ntxwv sab hauv: cov kab mob ntev ntawm cov kab mob endocrine, xws li ntshav qab zib, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, beriberi, rog dhau, mob ntshav tsis txaus, varicose leeg, kab mob sib kis, kab mob oncological. Tag nrho cov kab mob no ua rau txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Vim li ntawd, qhov txhab tsis kho.
kab mob
Yog ib tug neeg raug mob los ntawm tus mobyam khoom, nws muaj peev xwm kis tau tus kab mob ncaj qha thaum raug mob. Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm txoj kev. Piv txwv li, kab mob hauv lub qhov txhab thaum hnav khaub ncaws. Yog tias qhov txhab tsis kho raws sijhawm nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tus kab mob yuav kis tau. Ces yuav tau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov txhab mob: lub cev kub nce, o tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam, daim tawv nqaij liab thiab kub, suppuration tshwm. Kev kis kab mob yog vim li cas qhov chaw qhov txhab tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws tseem yuav xav tau kev kho tshwj xeeb, tshem tawm suppuration thiab suturing yog tias tsim nyog. Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov ntshav thiab kho cov tshuaj vitamin.
Kev kho mob qhov txhab tsis zoo hauv ntshav qab zib
Nrog tus kab mob zoo li no, kev txiav me me dhau los ua qhov kev sim tiag tiag. Cov ntshav qab zib siab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha, ua rau lawv puas tsuaj. Cov ntshav tau raug cuam tshuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qis ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov hlab ntsha xaus txo qis. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg tsis hnov mob vim qhov no. Ib qho callus zoo tib yam, txiav me me tsis kho raws sijhawm, tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov txhab tsis zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov mus ua qhov txhab.
Koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev thiab sim zam kev raug mob lossis raug txiav, ua tib zoo xyuas cov ceg ntawm cov ceg. Ntawm qhov ua txhaum me ntsis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Suppuration ntawm qhov txhab hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus feem ntau yogua rau kev txiav tawm ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ceg ceg.
Txhawb kev kho sai sai: kev kho mob raws sij hawm nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj noj kom zoo, khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins B thiab C, ntxiv cov tshuaj vitamins, kev saib xyuas kom raug ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev, kev kho mob, hnav khaub ncaws.
tshuaj ntsuab
Thaum kho qhov mob tsis zoo ntawm txhais ceg, koj tuaj yeem muab tshuaj kho thiab lwm txoj hauv kev. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no yuav ua kom kho tau sai.
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv yuav tsum tau lubricate lub qhov txhab, ua compresses rau ob peb teev.
Nplooj ntawm celandine muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Yuav siv tau rau kev kho mob ob qho tib si tshiab thiab qhuav. Cov nplooj qhuav yuav tsum tau steamed ua ntej siv. Cov ntaub qhwv yog ua nrog cov nplooj celandine, siv rau qhov txhab.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov hauv paus hniav burdock thiab celandine boiled nyob rau hauv sunflower roj kuj yuav pab tau. Yuav ua li cas? Tam sim no peb mam li qhia rau koj. Qhov no yuav tsum tau 100 ml ntawm sunflower roj, crushed burdock keeb kwm 30 g, celandine keeb kwm 20 g. Nws yog tsim nyog ua noj rau tsawg tshav kub rau 15 feeb. Tom qab txias thiab lim. Lubricate thaj tsam cuam tshuam nrog cov txiaj ntsig sib xyaw rau ib lub lim tiam ob mus rau peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
mob ntshav qab zib
Yog tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, qhov txhab tsis zoo yuav kho li cas? Tam sim no peb mam li qhia rau koj. Thaum kho qhov mob tsis zoo hauv ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas kho qhov mob kom zoo thiab hnav khaub ncaws:
- Lub qhov txhab yuav tsum huv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hloov cov ntaub qhwv ntau li ntau tau. Qhov twgsiv cov hnab looj tes uas tsis muaj menyuam pov tseg. Kho lub qhov txhab tsis zoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Rau kev ua, siv cov tshuaj "Chlorhexidine".
- Tau qhov txhab los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuag thiab cov kua paug. Rau qhov no, hydrogen peroxide thiab paj rwb ntaub plaub yog siv. Ncuav nplua mias rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig nws nrog peroxide. Qhov no yuav pab kom tshem tawm cov necrosis. Cov txheej txheem yog qhov mob heev, tab sis tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau qhuav lub qhov txhab. Cov paj rwb yuav tsum tau tsim raws li qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Tom qab sawv ntsug maj mam, tab sis tob tob rau hauv qhov txhab, tshem tawm cov kua.
- Siv cov tshuaj pleev. Yog tias lub qhov txhab festering, kev siv cov tshuaj pleev Vishnevsky thiab hydrocortisone yuav pab tau. Yog tias tsis muaj kua paug thiab qhov txhab zoo, cov khoom siv roj uas muaj cov nroj tsuag rho tawm yuav ua.
- Yog tias muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov txhab, siv tshuaj tua kab mob ("Levomekol", "Levosil"). Rau kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (Levomisol, Romazulon) yog qhov tsim nyog. Yog tias qhov txhab tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov vitamins.
Nws tsim nyog ua raws li cov tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, sab laj yog tias koj xav siv cov zaub mov txawv tshuaj. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, kev xaiv tsis raug ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov txhab ua rau lub qhov txhab loj zuj zus thiab kho kom qeeb.
Tshuaj pleev ib ce
Cov tshuaj pleev zoo rau cov qhov txhab tsis zoo:
1. Solcoseryl. Nws yog thov rauqhuav qhov txhab. Accelerates cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration, txhawb kev kho kom zoo. 2. "Actovegin". Txhawm rau kho cov qhov txhab sib sib zog nqus, cov gel raug tso tawm, tom qab lub qhov txhab tau pib kho, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv. Analogue ntawm "Solcoseryl". 3. "Levomekol". Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog siv los kho qhov txhab purulent, kub hnyiab, bedsores, trophic ulcers.
4. "Baneocin". Ib hom tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev thiab hmoov.
Ntxhais kev quaj ntsuag
Nyob qhov txhab nrog kev tso tawm ntawm ichorus ntau heev. Qhov no tshwm sim yog tias ib tug neeg raug mob vim yog kub hnyiab (hluav taws xob, tshuaj, hnub ci), muaj o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kab mob los yog fungal kab mob, daim tawv nqaij raug torn, muaj pob tw, abrasions thiab calluses.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kis kab mob hauv qhov txhab, yuav tsum tau hnav khaub ncaws antiseptic. Yog tias muaj cov khoom txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam, cov tawv nqaij puas diverges los ntawm ntau tshaj ib centimeter, muaj los ntshav hnyav, ces koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd mus rau chav kho mob ceev. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov no, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov txhab thiab siv daim ntaub qhwv koj tus kheej.
Iodine lossis ci ntsuab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntxuav qhov txhab qhib quaj. Cov khoom no yuav hlawv cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab cov kua yuav tsis ntws. Thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab suppuration. Zoo dua siv hydrogen peroxide. Nws tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj "Chlorhexidine", "Unisept", "Decasan" lossisMiramistin. Rau kev ntxuav thiab kho qhov txhab tom qab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj furacilin los yog cov tshuaj isotonic (cov dej boiled nrog ntsev, 5 grams ib khob dej). Cov khoom no tuaj yeem siv los tshem tawm cov ntaub qhwv qhuav thiab kho qhov chaw ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Nyob qhov txhab. Kev kho mob
Yuav ua li cas kho cov qhov txhab tsis zoo uas ntub dej? Kom txog rau thaum lub crust tau tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Rau kev kho mob, siv cov kev daws teeb meem los yog hmoov nrog cov nyhuv ziab. Cov tshuaj ntsev ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab ua tau zoo hauv qhov no. Yuav ua li cas ua noj nws? Dilute ntsev hauv dej hauv kev faib ua 1x10.
Txhawm rau kom cov ntaub so ntswg rov ua kom sai thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau siv. Rau qhov no, cov lus hauv qab no tau sau tseg: "Streptocide", "Penicillin", "Levomycetin"
Cov tshuaj sib xyaw kuj tseem siv los tua cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal, xws li "Baneocin". Ib txheej nyias ntawm hmoov yog siv rau qhov chaw kho mob ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog paj rwb swab. Tom qab ntawd nws yog them nrog ib tug sterile gauze thiab bandaged. Tom qab 4-5 teev, cov ntaub qhwv yuav tsum tau moistened nrog saline. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau hloov. Yog tias qhov txhab zoo lawm, tsis muaj kua paug los yog me me, koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog saline, tab sis txwv koj tus kheej kom kho qhov mob.
Yog qhov mob tsis ploj mus, cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab tsaus, qhov mob kis mus rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai. Hauv qhov no, tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob thiabtshuaj tua kab mob kom tsis txhob kis kab mob, sepsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov vitamins yog xav tau los tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm.
Zoo kawg
kho kom raug thiab raws sijhawm yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ib mus rau ob lub lis piam. Hauv qee qhov mob hnyav, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau siv rau ib hlis nrog kev siv lub cev: cua sov, kho quartz, kho laser, zaws. Cov kab mob uas kho tau ntev ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov tawv nqaij uas nyob ib sab thiab tsim cov caws pliav keloid, uas tuaj yeem nyob mus ib txhis. Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.