Abdominal ultrasound: tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj mob, kev qhia, contraindications, cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Abdominal ultrasound: tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj mob, kev qhia, contraindications, cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob
Abdominal ultrasound: tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj mob, kev qhia, contraindications, cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob

Video: Abdominal ultrasound: tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj mob, kev qhia, contraindications, cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob

Video: Abdominal ultrasound: tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj mob, kev qhia, contraindications, cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob
Video: Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj mus txhaj koob tshuaj COVID-19 rau zaum ob (Hmong) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Ultrasound hnub no yog ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, kev kuaj mob zoo. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem kuaj tau ntau yam kab mob txawm tias thaum ntxov ntawm kev loj hlob. Muaj ob peb hom tseem ceeb ntawm ultrasound. Tej zaum lawv yuav xav tau qee qhov kev cob qhia, muaj ntau yam nta. Yuav ua li cas lub plab ultrasound ua tiav? Cov lus teb los ntawm cov neeg mob thiab kws kho mob yuav raug tshuaj xyuas hauv qab no.

Thaum twg ultrasound ua tiav?

Kev kuaj mob plab ultrasound
Kev kuaj mob plab ultrasound

Xav txog kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub plab ultrasound uas cov kws kho mob tawm mus, nws tuaj yeem sau tseg tias qhov no yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas, raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas kuaj tau. Cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau koj los tshuaj xyuas ob peb lossis ib lub cev nyob hauv peritoneum siv ultrasound. Cov txheej txheem no yuav xav tau yog tias tus neeg mob muaj qee qhov kev tsis txaus siab:

  • tom qab noj tas limuaj kev xav hnyav ntawm sab xis;
  • mob tshwm sim nyob rau sab xis;
  • tsis qab los;
  • Muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, xeev siab;
  • mob rov tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam lumbar;
  • tso zis tsis yooj yim;
  • kub nce mus ib ntus yam tsis muaj laj thawj;
  • muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob siab, iab hauv qhov ncauj;
  • muaj teeb meem hauv cov tshuaj hormonal;
  • digestive disorders, mob plab hauv plab;
  • muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug rau lub cev.

Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav rau cov neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tsim nyog. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias cov neeg uas tau kuaj pom tias muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus, xws li kev ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ib ntus. Hauv qhov no, kuaj mob pancreas.

Hnub no, cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm yog ua los ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tsev kho mob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib raug. Tus nqi ntawm kev kuaj mob zoo heev. Nws nyob ntawm tus nqi txoj cai ntawm ib lub tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb, nrog rau cov npe ntawm cov kabmob uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas.

Qhov zoo ntawm ultrasound yog nws txoj kev nyab xeeb. Lub cev tsis raug hluav taws xob tsis zoo. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm 20 feeb. Cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov duab meej uas qhia tau hais tias txawm me me. Vim li no, yog tias koj xav tias kev txhim kho ntawm ib tus kab mob tshwj xeeb, nrog rau kev tswj hwm lub xeev ntawm lub cev hauv qee yam kab mob, cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv.xa kawm.

ultrasound qhia tau dab tsi?

Cov neeg laus, thaum muaj qee yam tsos mob tshwm sim, raug sau rau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav ntawm tus menyuam tuaj yeem ua tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov txheej txheem tsis mob. Tus me nyuam tsis tas yuav pw tsis tsaug zog me ntsis thaum tus kws kho mob kuaj mob. Qhov no ua rau cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua.

Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav rau cov me nyuam xyuas
Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav rau cov me nyuam xyuas

Nrog kev pab ntawm lub tshuab ntsuas tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob xa cov nthwv dej ultrasonic, uas tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws tau txais los ntawm cov cuab yeej siv thiab tso tawm rau ntawm lub vijtsam saib. Daim duab uas kws kho mob pom yog xim dub thiab dawb. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub cev raug tshuaj xyuas. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, tus kws kho mob plab ultrasound zoo yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kabmob hauv qab no:

  • zais zis;
  • pancreas;
  • siab;
  • raum;
  • spleen;
  • genitourinary system;
  • viav.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm txoj hnyuv siv cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm tsis tuaj yeem ua. Muaj roj ntau hauv cov kabmob no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov phab ntsa tuab ntawm lub plab tsis pub kuaj xyuas qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub cev.

Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, ultrasound plab yog ib qho txheej txheem qhia. Kev kuaj xyuas cov kab mob no tuaj yeem pom cov hlwv thiab lwm yam neoplasms, kab mob xws li kab mob siab, cirrhosis, raum lossis gallstones, cholecystitis, thiab yav dhau los mononucleosis. Muaj ntau cov kab mob hauv cov mob ntev thiabtus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas daim ntawv mob thaum lub sijhawm kuaj ultrasound. Txoj kev tshawb no kuj, ntawm lwm yam, tso cai rau koj pom kev raug mob rau hauv nruab nrog cev, yog tias muaj.

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov chaw kho mob

Qhov twg yuav ua ultrasound plab? Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov chaw kho mob sib txawv tso cai rau koj txiav txim siab yog. Hauv yuav luag txhua lub nroog hauv peb lub tebchaws muaj cov tsev kho mob uas cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm tau ua tiav. Tus nqi ntawm lawv cov kev pabcuam tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Nws txawv ntawm 1000 txog 3000 rubles. Thaum xaiv ib lub tsev kho mob, koj yuav tsum nug seb cov kabmob twg yuav raug kuaj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.

Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav tshuaj xyuas
Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav tshuaj xyuas

Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau ultrasound ntawm tib lub cev ntawm peritoneum. Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem no txawv ntawm 500 txog 1000 rubles.

Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav hauv "Invitro" yog nqa tawm zoo heev thiab tob. Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem no nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob lub caij ntuj sov 2018 yog 2100 rubles. Muaj ntau tshaj 600 lub tuam tsev ntawm cov chaw kho mob uas tau nthuav tawm hauv Moscow. Vim li no, ntau tus neeg mob nrhiav kev kuaj mob ntawm no. Lub tsev kho mob muab kev kuaj mob hauv tsev.

rub.) thiab lwm yam. Tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov kab mob peritoneal, uas pab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob thaum ntxov ntawm kev loj hlob.

Yog tias tus nqi ntawm ultrasound yog 1000-1500 rubles, ces theejNyob rau hauv tag nrho, tsuas yog cov kab mob hepatobiliary yuav raug kuaj. Cov lus nug no yuav tsum tau qhia meej ua ntej kos npe rau qhov kev xeem. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav txawv vim cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog tias nws yog qhov qub, thiab lub tsev kho mob siv nws hauv kev kuaj mob, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis tshua paub. Thaum muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb, nws yuav tsum raug kuaj xyuas siv cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no. Tsuas yog nws thiaj muab tau qhov tseeb.

Tshaj tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem

Qee tus neeg mob xav li cas thiab leej twg ua ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav. Kev tawm tswv yim txog cov txheej txheem zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo yog tias tus txheej txheem ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus lossis qib kev txawj ntse. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog rau npe rau hauv cov chaw kho mob uas ntseeg siab xwb. Cov txheej txheem yog heev nyuaj. Txhawm rau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib lub cev, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum raug txhais cov duab tshwm sim. Txwv tsis pub, qhov ua yuam kev loj tuaj yeem ua tau, uas tsis tso cai rau pib kho raws sijhawm thiab kho kom raug.

Cov neeg laus plab ultrasound
Cov neeg laus plab ultrasound

Raws li kws kho mob cov kev xav, lub plab ultrasound yuav qhia tau yog tias ob sab thiab daim duab peb sab tau kawm thaum kuaj. Nws tso tawm kom pom nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm lub vijtsam, yog li koj tuaj yeem taug qab kev txav ntawm lub cev.

Thaum nkag mus rau hauv chav ultrasound, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau hnav lub duav. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau pw ntawm lub couch. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj seb puas yuav tig rau ntawm ib sab lossis ntawm koj sab nraub qaum. Yog tias kuaj lub raum tau ua tiav, tus neeg mob raug muab tso tsegntawm plab. Tom ntej no, ib tug tshwj xeeb gel yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog tsim los ntawm dej hauv paus, tsis muaj teeb meem rau lub cev. Lub gel sau cov pa sib txawv ntawm lub sensor thiab daim tawv nqaij nto. Yog li ultrasound tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev zoo dua.

Ib ntus, tus kws kho mob hais kom tus neeg mob tuav ob peb feeb. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog thiaj li yuav xav txog lub cev zoo dua. Kev ntsuam xyuas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 20 txog 60 feeb. Nws nyob ntawm daim ntawv teev cov khoom nruab nrog cev, nrog rau txhua kis tshwj xeeb.

Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev xeem no txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Qhov tshwm sim tsis nyob ntawm nws. Feem ntau, tus neeg mob raug kaw rau kev kuaj ultrasound thaum sawv ntxov lossis yav tav su. Yog tias qhov kev xeem tau ua thaum yav tsaus ntuj, koj tuaj yeem noj khoom txom ncauj kom txog thaum 11 teev sawv ntxov. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum yog khoom noj txom ncauj xwb. Qee qhov kev npaj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej tus txheej txheem.

Txoj kev npaj

Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob tau nthuav tawm yuav tsum tau npaj tus neeg mob rau kev kuaj mob plab. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum piav qhia seb nws ua li cas. Nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau cov zaub mov. Peb hnub ua ntej tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee yam kev noj haus. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj roj ntau ntxiv. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj plab hnyuv, qhov kev kuaj mob yuav nyuaj. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis raug vim qhov no. Qhov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau rov ntsuam xyuas dua.

Qhov twg ua ib qho ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav tshuaj xyuas
Qhov twg ua ib qho ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav tshuaj xyuas

Kev npaj rau kev kawm ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav ntawm ultrasound pib hauv pebhnub. Cov zaub mov uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab ntxiv, tsam plab raug tshem tawm ntawm kev noj haus. Cov no suav nrog legumes (peas, taum), qhob cij, nrog rau hmoov nplej thiab khoom qab zib. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob noj zaub nyoos thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Fiber tuaj yeem ua rau muaj roj. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum noj nyoos, stewed, sauerkraut. Cov khoom no kuj ua rau flatulence.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis suav cov mis nyuj thiab cov khoom raws li nws los ntawm kev noj haus. Nws yog txwv tsis pub haus dej haus carbonated. Cawv thiab haus luam yeeb raug txwv nruj heev. Yog tias nws nyuaj rau ib tus neeg tso tseg nicotine, koj yuav tsum tau tsawg kawg txo qhov kev noj cov tshuaj no hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hnub ntawm tus txheej txheem, kev haus luam yeeb yog txwv tsis pub. Cawv cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm yuav luag txhua yam kabmob hauv nruab nrog cev. Yog li ntawd, nws noj txawm tias me me (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm npias, haus dej cawv tsawg, thiab lwm yam) raug txwv. Koj kuj yuav tsum tso cov pos hniav.

Tus neeg mob tau txais kev ceeb toom rau lub plab ultrasound. Nws muaj cov npe ntawm cov khoom noj uas tau tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub. Koj tuaj yeem noj nqaij ntshiv thiab ntses. Thiab lawv yog steamed. Nws raug tso cai siv ci txiv apples, cereals los ntawm cereals uas tau siav hauv dej. Koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus fractional. Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum koj overeat. Cov feem yuav tsum me me. Yog tias tshaib plab, noj mov kom ntau ntxiv.

Tam sim ua ntej qhov kev xeem, koj tuaj yeem noj tsis pub dhau 6 teev. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm ntawm lub plab khoob. Thaum lub sij hawm npaj, koj yuav tsum tau haus dej huv txaus tsis muaj roj los yog additives. Nws qhov ntauyuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 1.5 litres ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj yej Unsweetened kuj tso cai.

khoom noj tshwj xeeb

Kev npaj rau kev kuaj mob plab plab yuav txawv me ntsis rau qee yam ntawm cov neeg mob. Qhov no suav nrog menyuam yaus, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb yog sau rau lawv.

Vim li no, hnub uas kuaj, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau raug tso cai noj tshais. Nws muaj cov tshuaj yej me me thiab ob peb crackers.

Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, plab ultrasound nyuaj rau tus menyuam dua li cov neeg laus. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog menyuam mos uas pub niam mis. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau sau npe rau cov txheej txheem raws li tus menyuam txoj kev niaj hnub ua. Nws tuaj yeem noj 3-3.5 teev ua ntej kuaj. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum hla ib pluag mov. Koj tuaj yeem pub tus menyuam tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov txheej txheem. Yog tias txoj cai no tsis quav ntsej, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem kuaj qee yam kabmob xws li lub zais zis thiab txiav txiav.

Yog tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 2 xyoos, koj tuaj yeem so ntawm pluas mov rau 4 teev. Qee cov menyuam yaus pom tias nyuaj mus ntev heev yam tsis muaj zaub mov. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej kuaj, nws raug tso cai haus dej.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub ib txwm raug kuaj pom zoo ib yam thaum sawv ntxov. Rau lawv, kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb yog sau tseg. Yog hais tias tus niam expectant tuaj yeem zam tau, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis noj 2.5-3 teev ua ntej ultrasound.

Tshuaj

Qee tus neeg mob xav tias nws puas tuaj yeem haus cov tshuaj ua ntej ultrasound plabtshuaj. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Qee cov tshuaj uas tus neeg mob yuav tsum haus nrog ib qho kev tsis tu ncua. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg txawm tias ua ntej qhov kev xeem. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem qhia koj thaum twg nws yog qhov zoo dua los noj tshuaj kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog ultrasound.

Duab "Festal" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo
Duab "Festal" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo

Qee tus neeg mob xav tau tshuaj los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thiab tshem tawm flatulence. Qee qhov xwm txheej (tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob) ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau sau tseg:

  • "Festal";
  • "Mezim Forte";
  • "Enterosgel";
  • "Smekta".

Yav dhau los, ua ntej cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm, cov neeg mob tau muab tshuaj tua hluav taws. Tam sim no qhov kev kho no suav hais tias tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis kam coj nws ua ntej kuaj ultrasound ob peb xyoos dhau los. Nws yog tsim nyog xav tias cov tshuaj no muaj contraindications. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsuas yog sau los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj teeb meem hauv plab hnyuv, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev ntxuav plab ua ntej txheej txheem. Nws yuav tsum tau khoob thaum ua ib qho ultrasound. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj laxative. Lawv qaug cawv 12 teev ua ntej qhov kev xeem. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj suppositories hauv qhov quav. Yog hais tias ob peb teev ua ntej ultrasound, cov hnyuv tseem tsis meej, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab ib qho enema.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ua ntej kev kuaj mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj xws li acetylsalicylic acid, aspirin lossis no-shpu (nrog rau lawv. Cov analogues).

Lwm yam kev npaj

Kev npaj rau lub plab ultrasound, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, yuav suav nrog tsis yog khoom noj khoom haus thiab tshuaj noj nkaus xwb. Yog tias lub raum ua haujlwm raug kuaj xyuas, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov dej haus. Txhua hnub thaum lub sij hawm npaj koj yuav tsum haus 1.5 liv dej huv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej kuaj.

Ultrasound ntawm cov zis tsuas yog ua nrog lub zais zis tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, thaum sawv ntxov koj yuav tsum haus dej kom txaus tsis muaj roj. Tsis muaj tshuaj yej tsis muaj suab thaj kuj tsim nyog. Tab sis kua txiv, compote yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj roj hauv cov hnyuv.

Ultrasound ntawm lub raum thiab zais zis qhia qhov mob ntawm cov kabmob no, nrog rau cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb. Yog tias tam sim no, tus kws kho mob kuj txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm lub pob zeb. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los txiav txim txog txoj kev kho mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob ua ntej ultrasound yog tias muaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob hauv ob peb hnub tom ntej no. Yog li, colonoscopy, FGDS, gastrography thiab irrigoscopy tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ultrasound.

Tus kws kho mob uas kuaj xyuas tsis tuaj yeem yog tus kws kho mob zoo tib yam. Ultrasound tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum muaj qee yam kev paub hauv kev ua tiav cov txheej txheem uas tau hais tseg. Tus kws kho mob ua ultrasound siv lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nws yog echotomoscope. Nws yog cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no uas tau teeb tsa hauv cov chaw kuaj mob loj.

Tsuas yog nrog kev npaj kom raug, thiabTsis tas li ntawd, siv cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj xyuas zoo. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem ua ultrasound tsawg kawg txhua hnub yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev pabcuam no tsis pub dawb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis xav rov sim dua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj rau nws.

Survey results

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub plab ultrasound, uas yog cov kws kho mob sab laug, hais txog cov ntaub ntawv siab ntawm cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm. Nws tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas ntau yam kab mob sib txawv uas tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev.

Abdominal ultrasound haus
Abdominal ultrasound haus

Yog li, tus kws kho mob yuav pom tau ntawm daim duab uas tshwm rau ntawm qhov screen, muaj cov txheej txheem mob ntev. Qhov no tso cai rau peb hais tias tus neeg mob muaj pancreatitis lossis cholecystitis ntev. Kev mob tshwm sim nyob rau theem mob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob kuj yuav pom ntawm ultrasound. Yog tias tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv kev zam txim, nws kuj tau txiav txim siab siv qhov kev kuaj pom.

Ntxiv rau, cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm tso cai rau koj los kwv yees qhov loj ntawm lub cev, nrog rau lawv cov qauv. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov kab mob xws li kab mob siab, cirrhosis lossis khoov tau txiav txim siab. Ntawm cov duab uas tso tawm los ntawm lub scanner, neoplasms yuav pom. Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb lawv puas muaj cov kua dej, yog tias lawv muaj metastases. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias seb tus kab mob benign lossis malignant neoplasm yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Ultrasound qhia txog cov khoom seem uas nyob hauv lub cev. Yog li ntawd, lub xub ntiag ntawm gallstones tuaj yeem txiav txim tau.

Kev raug mob rau hauv nruab nrog cev, lawv qhov chaw hloov chaw thiabdeformations kuj pom meej meej ntawm lub vijtsam saib. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tau raug rau cov neeg kho tshuab poob siab, lub degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv nruab nrog cev yuav pom meej meej pom ntawm ultrasound. Nrog kev pab ntawm qhov kev kuaj no, hematomas, abscesses, cov ntaub so ntswg ruptures, hemorrhages, thiab lwm yam yog pom.

Koj xav paub dab tsi ntxiv txog ultrasound plab?

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias feem ntau cov chaw kho mob muaj cov cuab yeej tshiab, niaj hnub, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm kev kuaj pom tseeb. Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo rau cov txheej txheem. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis raug yog tias tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem pw tsis tau thaum lub sijhawm kuaj. Hauv qhov no, daim duab yuav pom qhov muag plooj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev ntsuam xyuas yuav ncua.

Yog tias ib tug neeg rog rog hnyav, tus kws kho mob kuj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm kuaj tau zoo ntawm nws cov kabmob sab hauv. Ultrasound tsis dhau zoo los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg adipose. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lwm txoj kev kuaj mob.

Tom qab kev kuaj mob, tus neeg mob tau txais ib daim ntawv nrog cov npe ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm txhua lub cev, nws cov yam ntxwv. Nws tsis siv sijhawm ntev los ua daim foos. Feem ntau nws tau sau los ntawm tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob, uas tus kws kho mob hais txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev ntawm ultrasound. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kab mob pathologies tuaj yeem ua yog tias muaj nyob hauv lub cev.

Tau txiav txim siab seb lub plab ultrasound ua li cas, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov txheej txheem no, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias cov txheej txheem nthuav tawm yog cov ntaub ntawv zoo heev. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau npaj kom raug.

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