Cancellation syndrome - yog dab tsi?

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Cancellation syndrome - yog dab tsi?
Cancellation syndrome - yog dab tsi?

Video: Cancellation syndrome - yog dab tsi?

Video: Cancellation syndrome - yog dab tsi?
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Tom qab tso tseg tshuaj rau ntau yam mob, cov tsos mob yuav rov qab los rau tus neeg mob. Thaum ua li ntawd, lawv tshwm sim nrog lub zog ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, tus neeg mob tus mob deteriorates loj, thiab nws yuav poob mus rau hauv lub coma. Qhov kev tshwm sim no hu ua kev tshem tawm syndrome. Qhov tshwm sim no tau pom thawj zaug los ntawm cov kws kho mob thaum siv tshuaj kho mob.

Yog vim li cas

tshem tawm syndrome yog
tshem tawm syndrome yog

Kev mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov tshwm sim mob hnyav, qhov ua rau ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem lom neeg, tshuaj lom neeg thiab tshuaj hormones tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias thaum peb tsis kam noj tshuaj, peb lub cev tsis tau txais qee yam khoom tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias txhua yam tshuaj hormonal muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub paj hlwb, cuam tshuam rau kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev xav tom qab. Yog tias cov tshuaj no tau noj rau lub sijhawm ntev, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tsim kev xav tsis tu ncuatsis xis nyob thiab kev nyuaj siab. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Cov tshuaj yeeb thiab tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob thaum tsis noj yog:

  • tshuaj xws li tshuaj yeeb, tshuaj yeeb, thiab lwm yam;
  • psychostimulants thiab antidepressants;
  • cawv;
  • nicotine.

Txhua tus neeg tawm tsam uas tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv teev npe muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev quav tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, kev vam khom rau lawv tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg nyob rau lub sij hawm sib txawv. Piv txwv li, kev quav tshuaj yeeb tshuaj sai sai dua li nicotine lossis cawv. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo li no muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Daim duab nquag yog qhov tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal, uas tau siv dav hauv gynecology los kho ntau yam kab mob. Kev tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov kev siv ua rau hormonal tsis ua haujlwm, thiab yog li ntawd, tshem tawm.

Kev rho tawm Syndrome: Cov tsos mob

cawv tshem tawm syndrome
cawv tshem tawm syndrome

Txoj kev tshem tawm yog ib txwm zoo ib yam. Qhov no siv tau rau txhua qhov xwm txheej, tsis hais dab tsi ua rau muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj. Ib qho kev zam tuaj yeem suav tau tsuas yog cov xwm txheej uas cov tsos mob tshem tawm tsis tau hais tawm.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tshem tawm yog:

  • kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, kev nyuaj siab tas li, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo;
  • nce ntxivchim siab, aggressiveness, apathy, kev nyuaj siab;
  • ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev hauv nruab nrog cev, nrog rau kev ua tsis taus pa, nce plawv dhia, xeev siab, plab zom mov, mob leeg, nce hws;
  • nco ntsoov rau ib qho tshuaj ntxiv.

Txhua qhov kev tshem tawm, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem xav txog lwm yam.

Txhua qhov kev tshwm sim saum toj no qhia tias tus neeg mob tau tsim muaj tus mob tshem tawm. Cov cim hauv qhov no tuaj yeem hais tau ob qho tib si thiab tsis pom tseeb.

Thaum twg pib rho tawm?

tshem tawm cov tsos mob
tshem tawm cov tsos mob

Cov tsos mob rho tawm tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm ntau yam, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov uas yog qib kev vam khom los ntawm qee yam tshuaj.

Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tshem tawm yuav tshwm sim lawv tus kheej hauv cov ntsiab lus xws li:

  • nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev quav tshuaj nicotine, lub siab xav haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsawg li ib teev tom qab haus luam yeeb kawg;
  • koj tuaj yeem paub seb puas muaj tus mob tshem tawm nrog haus cawv hauv ob peb teev;
  • rho tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab tshwm sim 1-2 hnub tom qab tso tseg;
  • nrog kev siv tshuaj narcotic, tshem tawm tshwm sim kwv yees li ib hnub tom qab noj koob tshuaj zaum kawg.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov pib ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis tshwm sim tam sim, tab sis maj mam.

Durationtshem tawm cov tsos mob

Ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau lo lus nug ntawm seb qhov kev tshem tawm mob ntev npaum li cas. Nws puas txaus ntshai los tsis? Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib lo lus teb, txij li txhua lub cev yog tus kheej thiab zam kev tsis kam noj cov tshuaj uas tau ua rau muaj kev vam meej hauv ntau txoj kev. Lub sijhawm ntawm tus mob no tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm lub sijhawm nws siv lub cev kom tshem tawm cov co toxins.

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj cov lej tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem suav cov kwv yees lub sijhawm tshem tawm.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev soj ntsuam yog raws li hauv qab no:

  • nrog kev tsis kam haus cawv, lub sijhawm tshem tawm tuaj yeem yog los ntawm ib lub lis piam mus rau ob peb lub hlis;
  • Drug rho tawm syndrome kav ntev li ob peb lub lis piam;
  • thaum txiav luam yeeb, kev zam yuav kav ntev li ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam, nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb;
  • Kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog peb lub lis piam.

Raws li cov kws kho mob, kev tshem tawm yog yooj yim dua rau kev ua siab ntev nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm tsev neeg. Kev hloov lub xub pwg ntawm cov neeg hlub ntxiv kev txiav txim siab thiab ua rau kom tus neeg mob muaj lub siab xav. Yog li ntawd, qhov muaj feem ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm kev quav tshuaj ntau ntxiv.

Tshem tawm ntawm cawv

Kev tshem tawm syndrome ntev npaum li cas
Kev tshem tawm syndrome ntev npaum li cas

Cawv cawv tshem tawm tus mob tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov no yog nrog los ntawm kev puas hlwb, neurological thiab somatic txawv txav. Clinical manifestations ntawm abstinence pib 3 hnub tom qab ua tiavtsis kam haus cawv, thiab thawj qhov tshwm sim yog hangover. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev tshem tawm tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev, uas ua rau tus neeg mob ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov.

Neurological manifestations ntawm cawv tshem tawm

Kev tsis lees txais cawv tom qab siv nws ntev ua rau lub nra hnyav rau ntawm lub paj hlwb, yog li tus neeg mob txhais tes pib tshee, tej zaum yuav muaj convulsions thiab pseudo-tus tuag tes tuag taw. Vim muaj qhov rhiab heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tus neeg mob nce tawm hws, tsis cuam tshuam nrog qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav tsev lossis ntawm txoj kev.

Lub cev tshwm sim

puas muaj ib tug tshem tawm syndrome
puas muaj ib tug tshem tawm syndrome

Nrog cawv tshem tawm syndrome, lub plab zom mov, genitourinary thiab cov hlab plawv raug kev txom nyem. Yog li ntawd, cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim:

  • mob plab nrog xeev siab, ntuav thiab quav quav;
  • txo qis kev sib deev;
  • nquag tso zis.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias haus cawv ntau dhau lub sijhawm ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev hauv myocardium. Yog li ntawd, qhov tsis kam haus cawv yuav ua rau mob plawv.

Tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal

Kev txiav tawm sai sai ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal ua rau muaj kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob, uas tuaj yeem nrog ntau yam tsos mob, nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus kab mob uas tau kho nrog cov tshuaj hormonal ua rau nws tus kheej hnovdaim ntawv hnyav dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob ntawm adrenal insufficiency, uas tshwm sim sai heev thiab feem ntau ua rau mob plawv.

hom kev tshem tawm no tsawg heev raws li kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj hormone theem-outs rau lawv cov neeg mob, maj mam txo cov koob tshuaj.

Tsis txhob noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Antidepressants tau siv dav hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws los kho ntau yam kev mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm "Phenazepam" los yog lwm yam tshuaj zoo sib xws ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab ntau yam teeb meem thoob plaws hauv lub cev.

Kev kho mob tshwm sim

phenazepam tshem tawm syndrome
phenazepam tshem tawm syndrome

Tom qab tam sim ntawd tso tseg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab, tus neeg mob rov qab mus rau kev nyuaj siab thiab tsim cov tsos mob tshem tawm. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem thiaj li hais tias qhov kev kho mob tshwm sim tsis yog li ntawd pronounced? Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj yuav tsum maj mam, maj mam txo cov tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias kev tshem tawm tseem yuav ua rau nws tus kheej xav. Tsuas yog tus neeg mob yuav muaj peev xwm tiv tau yooj yim dua.

Txhawm rau tiv nrog kev npau taws, koj tuaj yeem noj ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab thiab kev npaj ntawm pawg normotonic. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem txaus ntshai.

SymptomsKev rho tawm cov tsos mob rau kev tshem tawm cov kev ntxhov siab yog:

  • insomnia;
  • pab siab;
  • tsis muaj lub siab zoo;
  • kev tsis txaus siab;
  • tshee tshee;
  • siab lub plawv dhia.

Tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm kev tshem tawm tus mob tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom tswj tus kheej ib yam tshuaj los tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab.

Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb

Hnub ntawm kev tshem tawm cov mob thaum txiav luam yeeb yog zoo li qhov tshwm sim thaum koj tsis haus cawv. Tab sis nws qhov kev kho mob tshwm sim yog mob me, txawm tias muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws. Cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg tias hauv cov tshuaj tsis muaj kev zam thaum txiav luam yeeb, tab sis tus neeg haus luam yeeb tau txais nws tus kheej.

hormonal tshem tawm syndrome
hormonal tshem tawm syndrome

Thaum txiav nicotine, tsis tas yuav kho, vim cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob uas nrog cov tsos mob tshem tawm tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev rho tawm yog ua rau muaj kev chim siab thiab muaj lub siab xav tsis tu ncua los haus luam yeeb. Tab sis yog tias tus neeg haus luam yeeb tau txais kev txhawb nqa ncaj ncees los ntawm cov neeg hlub, ces nws tuaj yeem daws tau qhov no yooj yim. Lub sij hawm nyuaj tshaj plaws yog thawj lub lim tiam ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm kev quav tshuaj. Ces nws yuav yooj yim dua.

Zoo kawg

Kev rho tawm yog qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus. Tsis muaj zog npaum li caskev vam khom rau cov tshuaj lossis ib yam khoom siv ntxiv, thiab txawm tias qhov kev tshem tawm mob hnyav npaum li cas, tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem tiv taus txhua yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws mob siab rau tshem tawm tus cwj pwm, thiab yog tias nws xav tias nws tau txais kev txhawb nqa tas li los ntawm cov neeg hlub. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau cov txheeb ze thiab tus kheej noj tshuaj xwb, vim tias kev tshem tawm yog qhov tshwm sim loj heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, thiab ua rau tuag taus.

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