Tus kab mob nrog hydrocephalic syndrome yog qhov muaj ntau hauv neurology, tab sis lo lus no tsuas yog cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov teb chaws ntawm CIS qub. Feem ntau qhov kev kuaj mob no yog tsim rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj mob perinatal encephalopathy. Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau tsub zuj zuj ntawm cerebrospinal kua (CSF) nyob rau hauv lub membranes ntawm lub hlwb thiab nyob rau hauv nws ventricles. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nws cov dej ntws tawm lossis vim muaj lwm yam kev puas tsuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog kev rov qab nqus ntawm CSF.
Nrog nce intracranial siab, cov me nyuam yug tshiab tsim hypertensive-hydrocephalic syndrome. Nws daim duab kho mob nyuaj heev.
Kev tshwm sim
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm hydrocephalic syndrome muaj xws li mob hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb, neuroinfections, teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub, yam tsis zoo thaum yug menyuam, cerebral hemorrhages, intrauterine kab mob, ischemia lossis hypoxia ntawm lub paj hlwb, thiab ntxov ntxov ntawm fetus.
Kev nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tshuaj niaj hnub tseem tsis tau tsim txoj hauv kev raunrhiav pom ntawm hydrocephalic syndrome. Kev kho mob kuj tsis nyob rau theem txaus. Muaj ntau zaus thaum qhov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj laj thawj txaus thiab ua yuam kev.
Yuav qhia li cas?
Qhov muaj qee qhov cim qhia yuav txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam yug tshiab puas muaj tus mob hydrocephalus. Tej zaum nws yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm ntuav thiab convulsions, nws suckles phem ntawm lub mis, feem ntau quaj piercingly. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam yuav tsaug zog ntau dhau, nws yuav muaj kev nce hauv qhov loj ntawm lub taub hau, o ntawm fontanel thiab tsis muaj pulsation nyob rau hauv nws, dilation ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub taub hau. Tom qab ib xyoos, lwm cov cim tshwm sim, piv txwv li, ua kom lub taub hau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ruaj khov yog qhov nyuaj rau tus menyuam. Mob taub hau nrog ntuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm fundus qhia pom congestive optic discs. Tus me nyuam yog lethargic, inactive, apathetic. Yog tias pom cov tsos mob no, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob sai.
Tsis txhob poob siab
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov menyuam yaus yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub sijhawm hloov pauv ntawm lub siab - kua dej cerebrospinal thiab ntshav siab. Yog tias peb tham txog cov neeg laus, ces qhov kev hloov pauv no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim - hydrocephalic syndrome hauv cov neeg laus, raws li txoj cai, tsis tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, xeev siab, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau yuav qhia tau tias muaj cov kab mob sib kis, kab mob metabolic lossis lub hlwb ua haujlwm. Kev nce taub hau loj kuj tsis tas liCov tsos mob ntawm hydrocephalic syndrome - yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav yog noob caj noob ces.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho yog ua nrog cov tshuaj txhawm rau ua kom cov dej ntws tawm thiab txo cov kua cerebrospinal. Yog tias kev kho tshuaj tsis txaus, kev ua haujlwm neurosurgical raug sau tseg, uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev hla lub hlwb ventricles.
