Ntawm cov kabmob tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muaj rau lub neej tag nrho thiab ib puag ncig ntawm tib neeg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso zis tawm. Yog tias qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev no cuam tshuam, ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob rau tus neeg.
Yeej, cov kab mob zoo li no tau kuaj pom hauv cov poj niam vim qhov chaw ntawm cov urethra. Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau cov kab mob no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, xws li hypothermia los yog kev sib deev. Ntau tus neeg mob tsis tig mus rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim, vim lawv ntseeg tias cov txheej txheem pathological no tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no nyob deb ntawm rooj plaub thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj.
Cov kab mob ntau tshaj
Yog tias koj ntsib qhov tsis xis nyob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov zais zis, tsis txhob ncua mus ntsib kws kho mob. Qhov tsis muaj kev kho mob raws sij hawm nyob rau hauv thawj theem hem sai heevKev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological thiab kev loj hlob ntawm qhov tshwm sim loj.
Cov kab mob zais zis uas feem ntau xa mus rau tus kws kho mob yog:
- cystitis;
- pob zeb tsim thiab ntsev deposition;
- kab mob ntawm qhov xwm txheej neurogenic;
- malignant neoplasms;
- endometriosis;
- leukoplakia;
- cystocele;
- zais zis ntau dhau.
Cov kab mob zoo li no feem ntau tshwm sim thiab muaj cov tsos mob qhia tau zoo. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem nyuaj heev.
YUrolithiasis
Ntawm cov kab mob zais zis, urolithiasis thiab ntsev tso tawm tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Ib qho teeb meem zoo sib xws yog paub zoo rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam, txij li qhov ua rau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab kev ua txhaum ntawm kev xeeb tub.
Dhau li ntawm qhov no, kev tsim cov pob zeb feem ntau yog ua rau kho tsis tiav cystitis thiab urethritis. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cim qhia uas ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub zais zis, cov tsos mob muaj xws li mob taub hau, dyspeptic mob, txo qis tso zis. Kev tsim txom ntawm cov zaub mov tsis qab, qab ntsev thiab haus luam yeeb cov tais diav ua rau ntsev deposition. Txhawm rau kom rov zoo, koj yuav tsum tsis yog ua kev kho mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj ua raws li kev noj haus.
YCystitis
Cystitis yog kab mob o ntawm cov phab ntsa sab hauv ntawm lub zais zis. Kab mobTus kab mob no feem ntau yog E. coli thiab Trichomonas, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem yog staphylococcus aureus. Pathogenic microorganisms nkag mus rau hauv cov kab noj hniav ntawm lub zais zis los ntawm qhov quav los yog lwm qhov chaw mos. Feem ntau cystitis tshwm sim rau cov poj niam, vim tias lawv cov urethra luv dua thiab dav dua.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim yog qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem mob ntev tshwm sim hauv lub cev thiab hypothermia. Ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cystitis yog:
- paroxysmal mob thiab cramps;
- tso zis ntau zaus;
- hlawv thiab khaus thaum tso zis;
- tso zis thiab ntshav.
Tus mob cystitis mob thiab mob ntev yog qhov txawv raws li daim ntawv tso tawm. Txij li thaum cov tsos mob ntawm cystitis nyob rau hauv cov poj niam zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm lwm cov zais zis pathologies, complex diagnostics yuav tsum tau ua ntej kev kho mob. Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txhawm rau sau cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau ua, cov kab mob tso zis yuav tsum tau ua los txiav txim siab rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Rau qhov kev kho tau zoo dua, lwm yam tshuaj, lwm txoj kev kho yuav raug sau ntxiv, thiab nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov zaub mov ntsim thiab qab ntsev yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm cov khoom noj niaj hnub. Cranberry kua txiv yog ib qho dej haus zoo vim nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Leukoplakia
Ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis, leukoplakia yuav tsum tau paub qhov txawv, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv mucosa (nws.thickening thiab keratinization). Lub epithelium ua nruj dua, uas tiv thaiv nws cov kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj thiab kev cog lus.
Cov tsos mob ntawm leukoplakia zoo ib yam li cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas feem ntau pom hauv urolithiasis lossis cystitis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis muaj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob no, uas yog vim li cas cov kev kuaj mob nyuaj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab qhov muaj teeb meem.
Kev kho mob yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, cov vitamins, nrog rau kev kho lub cev. Qhov no yuav rov qab elasticity rau phab ntsa ntawm lub zais zis.
Kab mob ntawm tus kab mob neurotic
Ntau tus neeg mob xav paub seb cov kab mob tso zis yog neurogenic. Lawv tau muab tso ua ke rau hauv ib pab pawg sib cais, thiab qhov tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm psycho-kev xav tom qab. Cov kab mob zoo li no hauv lawv cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li cystitis, tab sis cov kab mob tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav.
Ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob zais zis cuam tshuam nrog kev puas siab puas ntsws, ib tus tuaj yeem tso zis tso zis, nrog rau lub siab xav mus rau chav dej txhua lub sijhawm. Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim vim kev ua txhaum ntawm cov hlab ntsha impulses. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm yam pathologies ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kab mob tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb xws li:
- ntau yam sclerosis;
- Neuropathy;
- tuberculosis;
- diabetes.
Lawv txhua tus muaj qhov tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev puas siab puas ntsws puas siab puas ntsws yog ntxiv agravated tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm manifestations ntawm neurogenic kab mob. Ib tug neeg muaj kev ntxhov siab tas li vim kev ntshai ntawm kev tso zis ntawm cov neeg txawv txawv.
YMalignant neoplasms
Vim tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob zais zis tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau theem tom qab, qhov kev cia siab rau kev rov zoo yog qhov tsis zoo. Feem ntau, cov qog benign yog pib tsim, uas, tsis muaj kev kho mob tsim nyog, nce qhov loj thiab degenerates mus rau hauv ib qho malignant tsim.
Ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm mob qog noj ntshav yog:
- mob hauv thaj chaw pubic;
- fetid tsw ntawm zis;
- ntshav tso zis;
- tso zis tawm ntawm cov zis.
Urolithiasis, tsis kho cystitis, noj tsis txaus, haus cawv, haus luam yeeb thiab ntau yam tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.
zais zis ntau dhau
Ib yam mob ntawm cov zis tshwm sim thaum lub zais zis ntau dhau tshwm sim. Ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob no, kev tso zis ntau zaus tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Cov pab pawg txaus ntshai yog cov neeg laus. Ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum cai, ib tus tuaj yeem tso tawm cov hauv qab no:nyiam:
- kev haus dej haus caffeinated;
- haus luam yeeb;
- cev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam;
- raug mob thiab puas;
- kho tsis raug ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Thaum pib, tus kws kho mob tau sau qee yam tshuaj thiab kho lub cev rau kev kho mob, thiab yog tias lawv tsis ua tiav, ces kev phais yuav raug qhia.
Lwm yam kab mob
Kab mob ntawm lub raum thiab zais zis tuaj yeem ua rau nyuaj thiab txaus ntshai, vim lawv ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob no. Cov kev ua txhaum cai xws li:
- cystocele;
- cyst;
- sclerosis;
- exstrophy;
- endometriosis;
- tuberculosis;
- luag;
- hernia.
Ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis hauv cov poj niam, endometriosis yuav tsum paub qhov txawv. Nws yog raws li kev ua txhaum cai hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev. Thaum cev xeeb tub cov ntshav tawm los ntawm zes qe menyuam, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub zais zis, uas ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm endometriosis. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob zais zis hauv cov poj niam zoo li:
- muaj ntshav impurities hauv cov zis;
- nausea;
- mob hnyav ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws;
- kub hnyiab hauv plab;
- pab ob txhais ceg.
Kev kho mob ntawm pathology yog nqa tawm tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev phais tom qab tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cystocele muaj ntau heev rau cov poj niam, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm prolapsetso zis thiab qhov chaw mos tib lub sijhawm. Nws tuaj yeem provoked los ntawm ruptures ntawm perineum thaum yug me nyuam, nrog rau kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm lub cev ntawm lub genitourinary system. Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm urinary incontinence thiab nquag nquag mus rau hauv chav dej. Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm lub zais zis tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm tam sim ntawd los ntawm kev phais, ua raws li lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev kho mob.
Qee zaum muaj kab mob xws li diverticulum tsim. Nrog xws li ib tug pathology, ib los yog ntau tshaj protrusions ntawm lub zais zis tuaj yeem pom. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib kab noj hniav yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev, zoo li ib lub hnab uas cov zis accumulates. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm pathology, cov neeg mob feem ntau tsim pyelonephritis lossis o.
Ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis hauv cov txiv neej, hernia yuav tsum paub qhov txawv. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab tib lub sij hawm muaj tso zis pos huab. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem pom qhov loj hauv plab plab, uas ua me me tom qab tshem tawm. Yog tias thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob zais zis tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom paub meej. Kev tshem tawm hernia yog ua los ntawm kev phais nkaus xwb.
Qhov ua rau lub zais zis pathologies txawv heev, uas yog vim li cas kev kho mob raug xaiv los ntawm tus kheej nkaus xwb. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nws tus kheej txiav txim siab txog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb, yog li ntawd, thaum cov tsos mob thawj zaug tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem ua tau.sau ntawv kho mob.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
mob tso zis heev ua rau lub neej zoo. Yuav kom ua tau zoo thiab kev kho mob zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob. Ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb suav nrog xws li:
- mob thiab tso zis ntau zaus;
- mob plab plab;
- tso zis tso zis thiab pom qhov tsw tsw qab;
- kev tsis sib haum;
- pom huab cua impurities.
Qee zaum cov kab mob tuaj nrog qaug zog, xeev siab, ua npaws. Txhua yam ntawm cov cim qhia no qhia txog qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas yog vim li cas koj thiaj li yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab ua qhov kev kuaj mob zoo.
Diagnostics
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm lub zais zis tuaj yeem sib txawv, yog li koj yuav tsum xub ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub meej los txiav txim qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kab mob pathology. Kev kuaj mob yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob oncologist thiab cov kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb tau ua rau qhov no:
- kuaj zis thiab ntshav;
- pelvic ultrasound;
- kuaj cytological;
- cystoscopy;
- tests rau qog markers;
- tomography.
Txhua yam no yuav txiav txim siab txog cov txheej txheem pathological thiab sau cov kev kho mob dav dav uas yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm sai thiab ua tau zoo.
Kev kho mob
Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog yuav tsum tau sau ntawv kho mob rau cov kab mob zais zis,leej twg ua ntej ua kev kuaj mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab txog cov kab mob pathology. Kev kho mob muaj xws li noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj ntsuab.
Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, kev noj zaub mov ntxiv tau qhia. Yog hais tias lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub zais zis puas lawm, nws instillation yog ua. Nws lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog qhia cov tshuaj mus rau hauv kab noj hniav ntawm lub cev no rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov teebmeem.
Tshuaj
Tshuaj kho cov kab mob zais zis hauv cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus, nyob ntawm seb cov kab mob pathology. Yeej, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj los pab tshem tawm qhov mob, normalize cov zis tawm ntawm cov zis.
Thaum leukoplakia tshwm sim, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau cov vitamin complexes, raug tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau kho tuberculosis thiab ulcers. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cystitis, kws kho mob sau tshuaj kho mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab immunostimulants.
Kev Kho Mob Neeg
Kev kho mob ntawm cov theem pib ntawm cov kab mob qhia txog kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem thiab cov tswv yim. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej siv lawv, kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj ntsuab sau,npaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm St. John lub wort, bearberry, knotweed, chamomile. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob, kho decoction yog npaj raws li pob kws stigmas thiab horsetail. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv calming, koj yuav tsum ntxiv juniper thiab violet rau cov khoom tiav.
Surgery
Kev phais ntawm lub zais zis thiab ob lub raum yog xav tau nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem malignant, teeb meem thiab ruptures ntawm lub cev. Nws kuj tau ua nrog kev tsim cov pob zeb loj uas tsis haum rau kev kho tshuaj.
Kev ua haujlwm tau ua ntau txoj hauv kev, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm pathology. Qee zaum, kev tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm lub cev yuav raug qhia. Tom qab kev phais, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus.
Peculiarities of Prevention
Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kev tiv thaiv, uas suav nrog:
- kev huv;
- zam hypothermia;
- noj tshuaj raws li kws kho mob qhia.
Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj mob hnyav hauv plab plab, qhov no yuav qhia txog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob kom kuaj thiab kho tom ntej. Kev kho raws sij hawm tau lees paub cov txheej txheem rov qab sai yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim.
