Tooth depulpation: nta ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Tooth depulpation: nta ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhia
Tooth depulpation: nta ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhia

Video: Tooth depulpation: nta ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhia

Video: Tooth depulpation: nta ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhia
Video: Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19 (Hmong) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Caries nyob rau hauv daim ntawv siab feem ntau ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm pulpitis. Qhov no pathology hais txog o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sab hauv ntawm cov hniav. Rau nws txoj kev kho mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha thiab ntxuav cov channel. Txwv tsis pub, qhov txheej txheem no hu ua "tooth depulpation". Yuav ua li cas yog nws, nyob rau hauv dab tsi tshwm sim lawv yuav siv tau rau nws cov kev pab, cia peb sim ua kom paub nws tawm nyob rau hauv hnub no tsab xov xwm.

Short description

Depulpation yog txheej txheem tshem cov hlab ntsha thiab cov ntaub so ntswg xoob. Nws puv tag nrho cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov hniav thiab yog sawv cev los ntawm ntau cov hlab ntsha. Kev ua raws sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav pab kom qeeb cov txheej txheem pathological hauv lub qhov ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev rho tawm ntawm cov chaw kho hniav.

hniav depulpation
hniav depulpation

Ntau tus neeg mob xav tias kev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha ib txwm nrog kev mob ntuj txiag teb tsaus. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob ntshai ua ntej lub sijhawm. Kev kho hniav tau tuaj ntev heev. Niaj hnub no, cov hniav depulpation yog ua los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos, yog li qhov mob yuav luag tag. Hloov txoj kev caiKev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha uas siv arsenic tuaj yeem siv niaj hnub no.

Kev qhia rau kev coj ua

Tooth depulpation raug pom zoo los ntawm kws kho hniav rau cov kab mob hauv qab no:

  • kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj;
  • dub kab mob;
  • periodontitis (ib kab mob nrog rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus plhaub ntawm cov hniav thiab cov ntaub so ntswg);
  • hniav pulpitis (nws yog dab tsi, yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob kom tsis txhob muaj cov teeb meem tshwm sim - tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum teb tag nrho cov lus nug no);
  • ua ntej prosthetics;
  • Zoo nkoos.

Tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas tsim nyog los ua haujlwm lossis tsis ua. Lub ntsiab qhia rau kev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha tseem yog pulpitis ntawm cov hniav. Nws yog dab tsi, yuav kho tus mob li cas, txhua tus kws kho hniav paub. Tsis yog txhua tus ua raws li cov lus pom zoo rau nws txoj kev tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd, pulpitis yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws.

Txhawm rau zam qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tom qab ua tiav, tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum siv cov cuab yeej niaj hnub nkaus xwb. Feem ntau, lub pob zeb diamond burr thiab cua-dej txias system yog siv. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov tshuaj loog. "Ubistezin" thiab "Ultrakain" yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov nyhuv nrawm thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj.

hniav pulpitis yog dab tsi nws yuav kho li cas
hniav pulpitis yog dab tsi nws yuav kho li cas

Kev npaj rau kev tswj hwm

Ob peb hnub ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem kho mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau x-ray ntawm qhov teeb meem hniav. Raws li daim duab, tus kws kho hniav yuav tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov tob thiab qhov dav ntawm cov kwj dej, qibcomplexity ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm kev sab laj, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xaiv ib qho tshuaj loog, tom qab ntawd nws xa tus neeg mob mus kuaj qhov tsis haum.

Yog tias qhov kev sim pom qhov tsis zoo, cov tshuaj xaiv tuaj yeem siv tau. Tom qab txhaj tshuaj loog, nws yuav tsum siv sijhawm me ntsis kom cov tshuaj pib ua haujlwm.

dab tsi yog cov hniav lwj
dab tsi yog cov hniav lwj

theem thiab nta ntawm cov hlab ntsha tshem tawm

Tooth depulpation suav nrog kev siv cov tho hniav thiab cov lus qhia tsis muaj menyuam. Tom qab npaj tus neeg mob rau tus txheej txheem thiab pib ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj loog, tus kws kho mob pib excise lub paj hlwb.

Thaum thawj theem, tus kws kho hniav tshem tawm cov enamel uas puas lawm nrog rau cov hniav, npaj cov ntaub so ntswg carious. Tom qab kev kho mob antiseptic, nws pib txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov hniav kab noj hniav, ntes lub coronal cheeb tsam ntawm cov nqaij mos. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm kev tu lub hauv paus kwj dej. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv cov hlab ntsha thiab vascular bundles nyob.

Tom qab depulping, tus kws kho hniav pib npaj cov kwj dej hauv paus rau kev ntxiv tom ntej. Txog rau qhov kawg no, nws siv ntau yam cuab yeej los pab qee qhov theem thiab ntxuav cov kab noj hniav los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.

Nyob rau theem tom ntej, tus kws kho mob sau cov kwj dej hauv paus nrog cov khoom sib xyaw. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tsis muaj cua npuas tsim thaum lub sij hawm txhaws. Txwv tsis pub, tus neeg mob yuav tsis xis nyob txhua zaus lawv noj.

Ntau tus kws kho mob, ua qhov kev nyab xeeb, nruab ua ntejib ntus filling. Yog hais tias tom qab 2-3 hnub qhov mob tsis tshwm sim, nws yog hloov nrog ib tug mus tas li. Hauv qee lub tsev kho mob ntiag tug, cov txheej txheem rau fluoridation ntawm cov hniav yog xyaum. Nws tso cai rau koj los ua kom lub zog ntawm cov enamel thiab ua haujlwm raws li theem kawg ntawm kev tswj hwm.

cov hniav tom qab depulpation
cov hniav tom qab depulpation

YContraindications

Muaj ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag uas nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis kam lees txoj kev. Cov no suav nrog:

  • leukemia;
  • kab mob plawv;
  • kab mob siab;
  • xeeb tub;
  • hemorrhagic diathesis;
  • stomatitis.

Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev tshem tawm cov hniav yog suav tias yog qhov tsis tsim nyog. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muab cov kev kho mob rau tus neeg mob.

depulping nqi
depulping nqi

Muaj Teeb Meem

Txoj kev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha yog qhov nyuaj heev. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog ib theem siab ntawm professionalism, tab sis kuj yog ib tug niaj hnub kev kho mob. Raws li kev txheeb cais, kwv yees li 70% ntawm cov neeg mob ib xyoos ib zaug muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo los yog tshem tawm tsis tiav ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Yog li ntawd, qhov mob tshwm sim hauv cov hniav. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem qhia tau tias:

  • mob tsis xis nyob hmo ntuj;
  • hais tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hniav rau cov zaub mov kub;
  • cov pos hniav o;
  • cheek o.

Cov hniav tuaj yeem ua mob tom qab depulpation. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem kho ntuj yuav tsum txawv ntawm qhov pathological. Hauv thawj kis, qhov mob yog mob hauv qhov xwm txheej. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tom ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossiszaub, vim tias cov ntaub so ntswg xav tau sijhawm kom rov zoo. Txhawm rau txo qhov tsis xis nyob, kws kho hniav feem ntau sau tshuaj kho mob rau cov neeg mob.

Yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas twb muaj lawm nyob rau hauv cov hniav, muaj feem ntau ntawm cov flux los yog cyst. Txhawm rau zam cov teeb meem zoo li no, thaum mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho hniav. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhib cov channel thiab ntxiv rau lawv.

Lwm yam teeb meem dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau tus hniav depulpation? Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis zoo, raws li txoj cai, raug pom los ntawm kev ua yuam kev tag nrho hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Ntawm lawv yog:

  • tawm ntawm cov khoom ntim;
  • stuck tool fragment hauv kab noj hniav;
  • perforation ntawm lub hauv paus phab ntsa.

Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem no yog tias koj nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob nrog lub koob npe zoo. Lub tsev kho mob nws tus kheej ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov teeb meem no. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua lub tsev kho mob muaj cov cuab yeej niaj hnub rau kev kho hniav.

cov hniav depulpation yuav tshwm sim
cov hniav depulpation yuav tshwm sim

Tus nqi ntawm kev pabcuam

Tus nqi depulpation ntau npaum li cas? Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem yog nyob ntawm ntau yam: tus naj npawb ntawm cov channel, cov khoom siv, lub koob meej ntawm lub tsev kho mob, kev tsim nyog ntawm tus kws kho hniav. Tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov kev pab cuam txawv ntawm 500-1000 rubles. Tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem tshaj tawm tus lej tseeb ntawm thawj qhov kev sab laj tom qab kuaj.

ntsuas kev tiv thaiv

Yuav tiv thaiv cov hniav depulpation li cas? Dab tsi yog nws, vim li cas qhov txheej txheem noxav tau - cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no tau nthuav tawm hauv peb tsab xov xwm. Yuav zam tau li cas?

Tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ib txwm ua rau qhov txo qis ntawm cov enamel rau kev cuam tshuam sab nraud. Nws yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug darker hue. Cov hniav uas tsis muaj zog maj mam poob cov haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntuj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha, cov kws kho hniav pom zoo:

  • zam cov nqaij mos pathologies;
  • saib xyuas qhov ncauj huv;
  • kho cov kab mob hauv lub sijhawm, muab kev nyiam rau cov khoom ua tau zoo.

Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem txo qis qhov xav tau tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha tawg.

Pom zoo: