Hemorrhoids - ib yam kab mob uas cov ntshav ncig hauv cov leeg ntawm lub qhov quav raug cuam tshuam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hemorrhoids ua rau mob, uas tau txav los yog tawm tuaj. Tab sis vim li cas tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas kho hemorrhoids nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem, cov tshuaj twg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo?
Ua rau kab mob
Cov yam hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau pom tus kab mob no:
- Lub cev ua haujlwm. Feem ntau qhov ua rau yog overexertion, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqa hnyav.
- Sedentary, sedentary lub neej ua rau stagnation ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, thiab vim li no, hemorrhoids ua o.
- cem quav kuj tuaj yeem ua pob. Nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai yog tias ib tug neeg tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov teeb meem digestive uas ua rau cov quav nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub siab tsis tu ncua ntawm lub qhov quav yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm hemorrhoids.
- Kev xeeb tub thiabyog qhov ua rau tus kab mob no. Nws tshwm sim hauv 80% ntawm cov poj niam thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub. Hauv qhov no, qhov ua rau yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom ua rau hemorrhoids. Qhov no yog lub neej sedentary, siab ntawm lub cev thiab cem quav. Yog tias koj tsis tshem tawm qhov teeb meem no, ces thaum yug me nyuam qhov xwm txheej yuav nyuaj dua.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Ua ntej kho cov pob hemorrhoid, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev kuaj mob yog lawm, vim qee cov tsos mob yuav taw qhia rau lwm yam kev loj hlob, xws li qog nqaij hlav hauv txoj hnyuv. Tus kab mob pib nrog khaus, tab sis, raws li txoj cai, ob peb tus neeg mob siab rau qhov xwm txheej no. Maj mam, qhov kev xav no hnyav zuj zus. Cov nodes tej zaum yuav tsis poob tawm, yog li tus neeg mob yuav nrhiav tsis tau lawv. Qee tus neeg muaj cov kab mob sib xyaw ua ke, thaum cov pob khaus sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob thaum pinched. Muaj 4 theem ntawm tus kab mob no.
- Kauj Ruam 1 - pob qhov hauv qhov quav, muaj ntshav, tab sis tsis mob.
- Theem 2 - thaum lub plab zom mov, cov pob txha poob tawm, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv txo qis ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov ntiv tes.
- Theem 3 - pob caus poob sai li sai tau thaum tus neeg mob mob, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rov qab los ntawm tes.
- Theem 4 - pob tshwm sim tas li, lawv tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa. Lawv los ntshav.
Pom pom qhov pib o hauv qhov quav, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis tau ncua. Nws yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas digital. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau xyuas qhov tseebxaus, teem caij anoscopy.
Kev kho mob nrog kev noj haus
Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob hemorrhoid nyob rau theem pib? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum kho koj cov zaub mov kom lub plab zom mov mus zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov uas muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm fiber ntau. Cov no muaj xws li nplej bran, carrots, figs, flaxseeds, prunes, seaweed, thiab beets. Koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws. Lactulose, "Agiolax" lossis "Fiberlax" feem ntau yog siv. Tab sis tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom lwm cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov nyhuv softening thiab normalizes plab hnyuv microflora. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev haus dej haus yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg. Nws yuav tsum muaj ntau. Nws tuaj yeem tsis yog dej xwb, tab sis zaub thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Tshuaj kho mob
Tab sis yuav ua li cas kho hemorrhoid pob, txhais tau tias zoo dua siv? Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua rau koj tus mob hnyav dua, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txaj muag thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj phlebotropic. Lawv qhov kev txiav txim yog tsom rau normalizing ntshav txaus, ua kom lub suab ntawm cov leeg. Nws tuaj yeem yog Aescusan, Detralex, Aescin. Rau kev raug mob hauv zos, suppositories "Proctosedil", "Relief", "Troxevasin", "Gepatrombin", "Ultraprokt" thiab ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm tus neeg feem ntau yog muab. Yog tias muaj theem lig, cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau kev kho mob phais, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua tauua tiav qhov kev txhim kho loj heev.
Tshuaj pleev rau hemorrhoids
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Nws tsis txaus siv cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj suppositories. Tom qab kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom nyiam ib qho nyuaj. Tab sis hom tshuaj pleev twg los kho hemorrhoids kom tau txais txiaj ntsig? Ntau nyob ntawm qhov hnyav.
Hauv daim ntawv me, feem ntau yog siv cov tshuaj pleev heparin lossis suppositories (lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg: heparin thiab benzocaine).
Yog tias mob hnyav tshwm sim, cov tshuaj loog siv tau nrog lidocaine lossis tshuaj loog. Cov no muaj xws li Relief Advance, Proctosan, Emla, Aurobin, Yog tias mob hnyav zuj zus, tus kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj Diclofenac, Ibuprofen ointment, tab sis cov lus nug tshwm sim yog tias muaj ntshav ntau dua li kho hemorrhoids. Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw thiab suav nrog vasoconstrictor, anti- Cov tshuaj inflammatory, tshuaj loog thiab venotonic tshuaj muaj xws li "Relief", "Procto-glivenol". Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hemostatic "Adroxon".
Yog tias qhov mob kis mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm pob, nws yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Piv txwv li, "Ihtiol" lossis "Vishnevsky" ua haujlwm zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, "Mafenida acetate" thiab "Levomekol" yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Tsim nyog nwsNws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj coob tus neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hemorrhoids ntse siv Hepazolon ointment, uas relieves kub hnyiab thiab mob, thiab kuj yuav pab kom maj mam tshem tawm cov kab mob.
Kev kho mob thaum cev xeeb tub
Thaum cev xeeb tub, ntau tus poj niam ntsib qhov teeb meem loj no. Nws paub tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj yog contraindicated, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yuav ua li cas kho lub hemorrhoid pob kom tshem tau ntawm nws thiab tsis ua mob rau lub fetus? Raws li kev kho mob, tsuas yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yog tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia kom zoo. Nov yog qee cov tshuaj pleev uas tau tso cai siv rau lub sijhawm no: Troxevasin, Fleming, Bezornil. Thaum muaj mob lossis kis kab mob, Levomekol thiab Ichthyol tuaj yeem siv tau. Hiav txwv buckthorn roj kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Yuav siv tshuaj pleev li cas
Txij li thaj chaw no yog qhov muag heev, nws tsim nyog xav txog qee qhov nta thaum siv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev. Ua ntej pib kho, cov txheej txheem dej ua tiav yam tsis muaj xab npum. Qhov chaw cuam tshuam yog so nrog ib daim ntaub huv. Cov chav kawm yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ib lub lis piam. Yog tias siv cov tshuaj pleev heparin, lub sijhawm kho yog ob lub lis piam.
Cov lus qhia pej xeem: yuav ua li cas kho hemorrhoids
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev yuav tsum tsuas yog kev pab. Yog li, yuav kho hemorrhoid pob hauv tsev li cas siv cov khoom uas paub txhua tus?
Ib yam zoo tshajzaub mov txawv yog siv qos tswm ciab. Ua li no, ib tug tuber yog peeled, los ntawm uas ib tug tswm ciab ntawm ib tug yooj yim loj yog txiav. Qos yaj ywm tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov quav thiab sab laug rau peb teev. Koj tuaj yeem muab lub tswm ciab zoo li no rau tag nrho hmo ntuj. Duration ntawm kev kho mob - 30 hnub.
Hauv qhov mob hnyav, carrots thiab beets kuj pab tau. Cov zaub nyoos tuaj yeem txo qhov mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib qho ntawm cov khoom no yog av rau ntawm grater. Lub gruel yog siv rau qhov chaw mob thiab npog nrog gauze. Lub compress yog khaws cia rau 15 feeb. Xws li kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
Koj tuaj yeem npaj ib lub decoction ntawm zaub ntug hauv paus (ib liter ntawm boiling dej rau 3 tablespoons). Haus ib khob peb zaug ib hnub twg. Hoob kawm yog ob lub lis piam.
