Hnub hais lus hauv koj tus menyuam lossis tus txij nkawm pw? Koj puas hnov suab nrov, tsis xis nyob thiab qee zaum txaus ntshai txhua hmo? Hauv tshuaj, qhov tshwm sim no hu ua bruxism. Vim li cas cov hniav sib tsoo hauv npau suav, yuav tsum tau kho thiab dab tsi yuav tshwm sim?
kev sib tsoo tshwm sim li cas?
Bruxism (cov hniav sib tsoo thaum hmo ntuj) yog cov tsos mob uas ua rau muaj mob hnyav.
Bruxism feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj vim kev cog lus ntawm cov leeg masticatory. Nws yog ib txwm ua rau cov hniav kov ib leeg thaum noj, los ntawm kev sib txhuam. Lub puab tsaig tuaj yeem kov hauv lub xeev so, tab sis kev sib txhuam tsis tshwm sim. Thaum lub sij hawm bruxism, cov leeg ntawm lub puab tsaig yog nruj heev uas cov hniav raug nias nruj rau ib leeg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub puab tsaig tau nrawm nrawm thiab pib txav mus.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tus hlub nws hais nws cov hniav hauv nws tsaug zog? Cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus raug mob rau cov tsos mob no. Pathology nrog lub hnub nyoog tuaj yeem ploj mus. Yuav luag ib ntawm tsib raug kev txom nyem los ntawm bruxism.
Ib tug txiv neej tham nws cov hniav hauv npau suav: laj thawj
Ua ntejqhov kawg tsis tau kawm tag nrho cov ua tau ntawm cov tsos ntawm ib tug nrov sib tsoo thiab chattering ntawm cov hniav thaum hmo ntuj. Vim li cas ib tug neeg tham nws cov hniav hauv npau suav? Qhov laj thawj yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas ntau qhov kev xav:
1. Psychological kev tshawb xav. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xav txog kev ntxhov siab, tsis txaus siab thiab teeb meem ntawm ib tug neeg hauv lub neej. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tau hais tias bruxism yog kab mob ntawm cov neeg lag luam thiab cov pej xeem.
Nws yog pawg neeg no uas raug kev nyuaj siab, kev ntxhov siab thiab kev xav ntau dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, bruxism tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev xav zoo li qub.
2. neurogenic txoj kev xav. Pathological kev hloov nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub hauv paus thiab peripheral paj hlwb manifest lawv tus kheej raws li ib tug kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Cov hniav chattering feem ntau nrog pw tsaug zog twitches.
Muaj peev xwm ua tau nrog lwm cov tsos mob: tshee, incontinence, qaug dab peg. Tsis tshua muaj, bruxism tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha trigeminal.
3. osteopathic txoj kev xav. Adherents ntawm txoj kev xav no ntseeg hais tias cov hniav sib tsoo yog ib qho kev sim los ntawm cov neuromuscular system kom "tshem tawm" qhov thaiv uas cov cranial sutures tau tsim. Lub hom phiaj yog los kho lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa.
4. Txoj kev xav: "cov hniav-jaws". Cov kws kho hniav yog cov kev xav dav dav tias bruxism yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv pathological hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hniav-lub puab tsaig.
Tej zaum lub hauv paus ntawm kev phemmuab faus rau hauv ib qho kev raug mob tsis zoo, kho cov hniav tsis zoo, lossis kev kho hniav tsis raug.
5. Kev xav ntawm kab mob. Ntau tus xav tias bruxism yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob helminth, qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa, noj tsis txaus thiab gastroesophageal reflux. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov kev txiav txim no tau lees paub los ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb.
Kev sib tsoo hniav feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea thiab Tourette's syndrome.
Nyob zoo rau cov me nyuam
Feem ntau tus menyuam yaus tham nws cov hniav thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum nruab hnub pw tsaug zog. Kev tawm tsam tsis pub dhau 10 vib nas this.
Hnub bruxism feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos lub siab thiab nquag. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus cwj pwm creak uas tshwm sim yog tus cwj pwm ntau dua li cov kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tus me nyuam puas siab puas ntsws pab tau, leej twg tuaj yeem coj tus me nyuam los tswj lawv cov kev ua. Koj cem tsis tau koj cov hniav! Muaj ntau yam kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam nrog bruxism.
Bruxism thaum hmo ntuj feem ntau tshwm sim tsis muaj kev ywj pheej thiab tswj tsis tau. Thaum muaj kev tawm tsam, muaj ntshav siab, lub plawv dhia nce thiab tus menyuam pib ua pa ntau zaus.
Ua rau menyuam yaus
Tus menyuam yaus khob nws cov hniav hauv npau suav: tus naas ej Dr. Komarovsky qhia txog cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- Cov me nyuam lub siab ntsws yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Lawv tswj kev ntxhov siab ntawm lawv tus kheej txoj kev.kev nyuaj siab. Txawm tias kev ntxhov siab me ntsis cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam lub cev. Bruxism nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog ib qho kev xav ntawm ib qho tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.
- Thaum tawg ntawm cov hniav mis los yog lawv hloov mus rau molars. Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no yog nrog los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob thiab gnashing. Hauv kev npau suav, ib tug me nyuam sim khawb nws cov hniav, yog li nws creaks nrog lawv. Thaum cov hniav tawg, nws yog nruab hnub bruxism.
- Musaligned tom.
- Kab mob ntawm lub puab tsaig pob qij txha.
- Hereditary factor plays lub luag haujlwm: yog tias ib tug ntawm cov niam txiv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm bruxism, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus me nyuam yuav nce ntxiv.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj npau suav phem, taug kev pw tsaug zog lossis lwm yam teebmeem kev pw tsaug zog (qhov no siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsaug zog thiab hais lus pw tsaug zog).
- Rhinitis, otitis media, adenoids - qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa ua rau cov hniav sib tsoo.
- Nrog qhov tsis muaj cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov leeg nqaij thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.
- Thaum mashed, khoom noj mos raug tsim txom, tus me nyuam nyob rau theem reflex clens nws lub puab tsaig nyob rau hauv nws pw tsaug zog.
Cov neeg laus hais tias kev zom cov hniav yog ib qho tshwm sim uas ua rau muaj kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm helminths thiab cov hniav sib tsoo thaum hmo ntuj. Gritting ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus noj qab haus huv, thiab cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm helminthiasis. Kev sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav tom kawg yog aggravated.
Symptoms
Hnub hais lus pw tsaug zog - kev tawm tsam ntev li 10 vib nas this. Feem ntau, cov txheeb ze saib xyuas qhov teeb meem. Kev tawm tsam yog nrog los ntawm kev dhia hauv ntshav siab thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua pa.
Tom qab sawv los, ib tug neeg sau ntau cov tsos mob uas coj nws mus rau kws kho mob:
- mob nqaij tawv (facial miaglia);
- lub puab tsaig mob;
- toothache;
- mob taub hau;
- kiv taub hau;
- drowsy.
Feem ntau, tus kws kho hniav nthuav tawm cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob: hnav ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov hniav, nce rhiab heev ntawm cov hniav (hyperesthesia).
Enamel defects, periodontitis (mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ze ntawm cov hniav), cov hniav xoob (ua rau lawv poob) ua pom.
Puas yog qhov qub?
Hnub hais lus hauv npau suav - qhov no puas yog tus qauv? Muaj ib qho laj thawj vim li cas cov hniav sib tsoo yog ib qho kev cai ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li, thaum ntshai los yog hypothermic, ib tug neeg tuaj yeem tham nws cov hniav txawm tias hmo ntuj, tsis yog thaum nruab hnub xwb.
Knocking rau cov laj thawj no yog kev tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud. Kev siv cov leeg nqaij ua kom muaj cua sov. Qhov no txhim kho cov ntshav khiav, adrenaline tsim tawm thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Yog cov hniav sib tsoo tsis yog kev kho hniav, ces tus kws kho mob hlwb yuav pab nrhiav qhov cuam tshuam. Nws yuav xa tus neeg mob mus rau ib qho encephalogram.
txoj kev kho
Ntau yam ua rau bruxism piav qhia qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho cov hniav hmo ntuj chattering.
Tus me nyuam tsis tas yuav kho mob bruxism vim qhov mob feem ntau daws tau thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6.
Yog hais tias peb tham txog ib tug neeg laus, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv ib tug complexKev kho mob: tshuaj kho mob hlwb, kho lub cev, kho hniav.
Yog qhov ua rau cov hniav sib tsoo yog nyob rau hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws, ces koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog. Nws yuav pib ua haujlwm nrog koj los ntawm kev paub tus cwj pwm kev kho mob. Kev cob qhia, chav kawm kho mob, cov tswv yim rau kev so ntawm tus kheej - yam koj xav tau.
Kev kho tshuaj suav nrog kev siv tshuaj uas muaj kev nyuaj siab rau cov leeg nqaij. Feem ntau cov no yog sedatives thiab hypnotics. Kev kho cov tshuaj vitamin kuj tseem siv tau. Tshwj xeeb, sau cov vitamins B thiab tshuaj uas muaj magnesium thiab calcium. Hauv cov mob hnyav heev - txhaj tshuaj botulinum toxin.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kho mob, zaws, thiab siv daim ntaub qhwv kom sov lub puab tsaig.
Kev kho hniav muaj xws li kho qhov tom, xaiv cov hlua khi kom raug. Muaj peev xwm sib tsoo cov hniav. Tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj los ntawm cov khoom siv roj hmab. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum muab tso rau hmo ntuj ntawm cov hniav kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj.
Txhais tau
Cov hniav hais lus hauv npau suav yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo uas sawv tsis tau tsuas yog cov neeg hlub thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis kuj ua rau tus neeg nws tus kheej raug mob. Nrog lub siab tas li, cov hniav raug kev txom nyem. Lawv ua tshee hnyo thiab poob tawm maj mam, cov enamel raug tshem tawm thiab muaj qhov mob tsis tu ncua.
Bruxism tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau cov neeg hnav orthopedic. Cov hniav muaj ob lub siab los ntawm cov qauv nws tus kheej thiab los ntawmsiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib tsoo ua rau kev hnav sai ntawm cov qauv.
Bruxism tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab thiab qaug zog.
