Broca's pseudopelade hauv trichology yog atrophic alopecia. Tus kab mob yog cov plaub hau sai sai vim ua tiav atrophy ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Yog tias kuaj pom tus kab mob no, kev kho yuav tsum tau pib tam sim ntawd, vim tias qhov baldness tshwm sim los ntawm nws yog ib qho txheej txheem irreversible.
Ua rau kab mob
Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm Broca's pseudo-pelade. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau raug pov thawj tias pathology feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob nrog focal scleroderma. Raws li kev txheeb cais, hom pob ntseg no tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog 35-40.
kho mob daim duab ntawm pathology
Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob, tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Tus neeg mob yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev loj hlob ib txhij ntawm ob cov plaub hau los ntawm ib lub hauv paus. Feem ntau, kev kuaj pom tus kab mob tshwm sim thaum foci ntawm baldness, feem ntau sib npaug, twb pom ntawm lub taub hau. Lawv tshwm sim feem ntau nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub crown cheeb tsam.
Thawj daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuamdu mus rau kov, muaj ib tug pinkish los yog waxy xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, foci nrog tev daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, crusts tshwm. Tsis muaj cov cim qhia ntawm tus txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm lub epidermis txhua.
Nyob rau hauv cov follicles uas koom nrog cov txheej txheem pathological, koj tuaj yeem pom cov ciam teb liab. Tom qab ntawd keratosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tshwm sim, uas boils mus rau lub fact tias cov plaub hau cuam tshuam yog rub tawm heev yooj yim, thiab caws pliav nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw tom qab ib pliag. Cov ntaub ntom ntom ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem rov kho cov plaub hau.
Cov tsos mob ntawm alopecia areata zoo ib yam li daim duab kho mob pom hauv alopecia areata. Vim li no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom tau txais kev kuaj mob sib txawv raws sijhawm.
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau ywj siab lossis ua rau qee qhov kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Cov tsos mob thiab hom
Tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau tawv taub hau. Thaum xub thawj, cov kab mob feem ntau yog me me. Maj mam, lawv pib loj hlob, ncav cuag 3-5 hli, tom qab ib ntus - 10 hli, pom pom ntau dua.
Feem ntau, cov kab mob ua rau lub voj voog lossis oval. Cov pob khaus zoo li no tau tshawb pom tam sim ntawd thaum kuaj xyuas sab nraud ntawm tus neeg mob, vim tias thaj tsam pom meej meej pom ntawm lawv thiab tawv taub hau noj qab haus huv. Cov tawv nqaij muaj tag nrho du, tsuas yog qee zaum cov plaub hau tuab tuaj yeem pom ntawm nws. Lub epidermis yuav liab los yog dawb.
Raws li txoj cai, tus neeg foci tsis loj. Lawv nyob ntawm cov tawv taub haupab pawg me thiab tom qab ntawd sib koom ua ke. Tom qab ntawd ib qho chaw loj heev tshwm tuaj.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb, muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm Broca's pseudopelade, cov tsos mob ntawm qhov txawv ntawm ib leeg:
- ntshiab pom atrophy - cov plaub hau tsis muaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam, daim tawv nqaij dawb;
- pom atrophy nrog liab - nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov txhab, daim tawv nqaij kis tau cov xim liab;
- patchy atrophy nrog hyperkeratosis - tsis tsuas yog cov plaub hau poob tau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov thickening ntawm stratum corneum ntawm epidermis.
Diagnosis
Cov khoom siv lom neeg ntawm tus neeg mob tau kuaj xyuas hauv lub tshuab ntsuas kab mob hauv chav kuaj, cov yam ntxwv hloov pauv tau tshwm sim. Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los kuaj xyuas tus neeg mob zoo li no, yog tias nws tsis suav tag nrho lwm cov kab mob dermatological uas muaj caws pliav tshwm rau ntawm qhov txhab.
Huab cua
Hom kab mob atrophic alopecia no suav hais tias yog ib tus kab mob ntev uas nyob mus ib txhis thiab nyuaj rau kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob, redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm bald patches.
Lub sijhawm dhau mus, nws ploj mus, thiab nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw tsis tau hais tawm atrophy ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov plaub hau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob ntxiv. Kev cia siab rau kev rov zoo (txawm tias muaj kev kho raws sijhawm thiab raug) tsawg heev.
Txoj kev kho mob
kev kho mob tam sim no hauvQee qhov xwm txheej tseem tso cai rau koj tso tseg txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Cov kev kho niaj hnub no pab txhim kho qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kev kho mob ib txwm muaj xws li hauv qab no:
- reception ntawm vitamin-mineral complexes;
- siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab lwm yam khoom uas muaj tar lossis sulfur rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- tawv taub hau massage;
- daim ntawv thov paraffin;
- noj cov kev kho mesotherapy, uas koom nrog kev txhaj tshuaj cov vitamins thiab lwm yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig rau hauv tawv taub hau;
- noj tshuaj hormonal (tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob endocrinologist tau sau tseg).
Cov txheej txheem biocomplex kuj qhia tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij massage siv ib tug tshwj xeeb chav capsule. Txhawm rau txhawb nqa cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, tsuas yog cov roj ntuj raug xaiv. Kev kho mob yuav kav ntev li 5 hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib kho yog 30 feeb.
Siv rau kev kho mob ntawm Broca's pseudopelade thiab laser kho. Cov txheej txheem yog tsim los pib cov txheej txheem rov qab hauv daim tawv nqaij. Nws txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, normalizes metabolism hauv cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Lub laser yog ib tug muaj zog antiseptic.
Qee tus neeg mob xyaum tshuaj thiab siv cov tshuaj ntuj: roj walnut, burdock cag infusion, tshuaj chamomile decoction, psyllium nplooj thiab sage paj.
Pimafucort tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mobbaldness
Qee zaum, rau kev kho mob ntawm Broca's pseudopelade, kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj pleev Pimafucort rau lawv cov neeg mob. Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj yog qhia rau lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm dermatoses superficial dermatoses uas yog amenable rau corticosteroid teebmeem, nyuaj los ntawm lwm yam kab mob los yog fungal kab mob.
Cov tshuaj muaj xws li hydrocortisone, tshuaj tua kab mob natamycin, tshuaj tua kab mob neomycin. Polyethylene oleogel ua raws li cov khoom siv.
Txoj kev thov thiab ntau npaum li cas
Ua ntej siv cov khoom, koj yuav tsum kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv, nqe, tshuaj xyuas. Pimafukort ointment yog siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias mus rau qhov txhab ob mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub twg. Lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tus kheej. Nws nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob. Kev kho mob feem ntau tsis pub dhau ob lub lis piam.
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia noj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv uas cov kab mob tau pom, nrog rau ntau dryness ntawm epidermis, caws pliav thiab tawg.
Siv tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm kws kho mob.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv, Pimafucort ointment (tus nqi uas pheej yig heev) feem ntau yog muab rau cov neeg mob alopecia areata. Muaj tseeb tiag, tsuas yog txoj kev kho mob nyuaj yuav pab kom tshem tau tus kab mob tag nrho. Ibtshuaj pleev yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.
Yog li, Broca's pseudopelade yog mob tawv taub hau hnyav uas yuav tsum tau kho mob tam sim. Txoj kev kho mob tau nce ntau zaus nrog kev nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob raws sij hawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau kuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij thiab saib xyuas nws tus mob.
