Calculous pancreatitis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai uas yog nrog los ntawm kev mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nrog kev tsim cov pob zeb nyuaj hauv cov ducts ntawm lub cev. Tus kab mob no suav hais tias yog ib tus mob precancerous thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas raws sij hawm thiab kho kom txaus.
Tau kawg, ntau tus neeg xav paub ntxiv. Vim li cas mob calculous pancreatitis tshwm sim? Cov tsos mob dab tsi yuav tsum ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb? Tus kws kho mob qhia tau dab tsi? Cov kev kwv yees puas haum? Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no tsim nyog tshawb nrhiav.
Cov lus qhia dav dav txog tus kabmob
Calculous pancreatitis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai heev, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim cov pob zeb hauv cov qauv ntawm cov txiav. Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov kua txiv pancreatic. ATcov ducts ntawm lub caj pas tsim me me neoplasms ntawm phosphate los yog carbonic txiv qaub. Calculi feem ntau me me, tsis tuab heev thiab zoo li cov nplej me me ntawm cov xuab zeb dawb lossis greyish.
Cov neoplasms zoo li no sib sau hauv cov ducts pancreatic, tiv thaiv cov kua txiv pancreatic tawm. Cov kua dej pib sib sau ua ke, uas ua rau kev nthuav dav ntawm cov kav dej, ua kom cov kab mob pathogenic microflora thiab kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, ob qho tib si mob hnyav thiab mob pancreatitis yog qhov txawv. Cholecystitis, kab mob siab, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tshuaj noj - txhua yam no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kab mob no, uas tsis yooj yim kho.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim
Qhov tseeb, tshuaj paub ntau yam, qhov cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kab mob zoo li no. Tab sis, raws li kev txheeb cais qhia, feem ntau, kev tsim cov pob zeb hauv cov kab mob pancreatic tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Qhov no yog vim li cas calculous pancreatitis tshwm sim:
- Cholecystitis thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder feem ntau ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau tus txiav.
- Cov npe ua rau muaj kab mob siab, nrog rau lwm yam kab mob siab.
- Muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog cov kab mob ulcerative ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv.
- Calculous pancreatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam pathologies ntawm vascular system thiab cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas.
- Tus nqi zoo hauv qhov nocas muaj zog. Qhov zoo ntawm cov zaub mov noj ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau cov khoom siv hluavtaws ntawm cov txiav. Kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim.
- Cov xwm txheej pheej hmoo suav nrog tus cwj pwm phem, tshwj xeeb, kev siv cawv, tshuaj, haus luam yeeb. Tag nrho cov no irritates lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av.
- siv cov tshuaj tsis raug, tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
- Qhov xwm txheej ib puag ncig, qib ntawm ib puag ncig muaj kuab lom, qhov zoo ntawm cov dej thiab khoom noj khoom haus tau ua lub luag haujlwm.
Calculous pancreatitis: cov tsos mob
Tau kawg, cov yam ntxwv ntawm daim duab kho mob nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab theem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob. Thawj qhov cim, tau kawg, yog mob. Localization ntawm tsis xis nyob ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev los ntawm calcifications.
Yog pob zeb tau khaws cia hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub cev ntawm cov qog, cov neeg mob yws yws ntawm qhov mob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub plab thiab thaj tsam epigastric. Qee lub sij hawm pob zeb tsuas muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub caj pas, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qhov mob radiates rau sab xis ntawm lub plab mog. Yog tias qhov tsis xis nyob tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm sab laug hypochondrium, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj cov calcifications nyob rau hauv tus Tsov tus tw ntawm lub txiav. Feem ntau muaj qhov txhab ntawm tag nrho lub cev - cov neeg mob raug mob hnyav heev.
Tau kawg, muaj lwm yam ua txhaum cai uas yooj yim tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej:
- nce plawv dhia;
- tawm hws ntau dhau;
- lub cev qhov hnyav tau maj mam txo qis, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txo qis hauv qab los noj mov thiab ua tsis tiav thiab, raws li, nqus zaub mov;
- teeb meem quav quav;
- nquag bouts ntawm xeev siab, feem ntau xaus hauv ntuav.
Tsis zoo li kab mob siab, kab mob no tsis tuaj yeem nrog daj ntawm sclera ntawm lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij. Qee lub sij hawm cov pob zeb sib sau ua rau cuam tshuam rau kev sib txuas ntawm insulin - muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim ntshav qab zib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntev.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj tus kab mob nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev loj hlob. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum lub sij hawm kev sab laj. Kev kho mob pancreatitis sai sai yog pib, qhov siab dua qhov yuav rov qab tau sai thiab ua tiav:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov neeg mob tau qhia kom pub ntshav thiab tso zis rau kev kuaj xyuas. Qhov nce ntawm cov leukocytes qhia pom tias muaj qhov mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tsim cov calculi, kev nce qib ntawm amylase tau pom.
- Ultrasound yog ib txoj kev qhia ncaj ncees, yooj yim thiab pheej yig. Thaum kuaj xyuas, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias muaj cov kab mob pancreatic dilated.
- Ntxiv mus, tau txais x-ray, uas tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas lub pob zeb lawv tus kheej (tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv loj txaus).
- Yog cov txheej txheem saum toj no tsis tau muab cov ntaub ntawv txaus rau tus kws kho mob, ces tus neeg mobraug xa mus rau endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (cov txheej txheem ua rau nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov ducts ntawm lub cev los ntawm sab hauv).
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv
Yuav ua li cas rau tus kab mob zoo sib xws? Yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob hnyav hauv calculous pancreatitis? Ntau tus neeg mob nug txog qhov no ntawm tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm. Tam sim ntawd nws yuav tsum tau hais tias kev kho tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog pab. Qee cov tshuaj pab tswj cov tsos mob, thaum lwm tus kho lub plab zom mov:
- Thaum mob hnyav heev, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb, Analgin, Drotaverine, Papaverine, No-shpa.
- txhais tau hais tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj tseem siv - Famotidine, Gastroceptin, Ranitidine.
- Cov kev kho mob kuj suav nrog cov tshuaj enzymatic, piv txwv li, Pancreatin, Mezim, Festal. Lawv pab txo kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov txiav thiab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov.
- Antacids kuj tseem siv, tshwj xeeb, Maalox, Almagel, Dalargin.
Surgery
Raws li kev txheeb cais, qee zaus nws tuaj yeem tiv tau tus kab mob nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Feem ntau, yuav tsum tau phais. Yog tias ua tau, cov kab mob pancreatic yuav ntws tawm.
Qee lub sij hawm tus kws kho mob tsim ib qho anastomosis, txuas cov kab mob pancreatic thiab kab noj hniav ntawm txoj hnyuv - qhov nopab kom rov zoo li qub outflow ntawm pancreatic kua txiv. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub cev, ces tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog nws qhov kev txiav txim tiav.
Tom qab ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob tau txais cov tshuaj tsim nyog, nrog rau kev kho lub cev. Pom zoo kho spa thiab kuaj xyuas raws sij hawm.
Calculous pancreatitis: noj zaub mov
Nrog tus kab mob no, kev noj haus tseem ceeb heev. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo hauv qhov no tsuas yog tsim kev ntxhov siab ntxiv ntawm tus txiav, ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav ntxiv. Cov cai rau kev sau cov khoom noj kom zoo yog qhov yooj yim heev:
- Haus luam yeeb, qab ntsev, nrog rau ntsim, kib thiab rog zaub mov yog contraindicated, vim tag nrho cov no cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm lub txiav, irritates lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab zom mov.
- Yuav tsum tso cawv thiab haus cawv.
- Nws zoo dua tsis kam noj nqaij npuas. Cov nqaij luav, nqaij qaib, nqaij ntshiv tau tso cai, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua ua noj rau ob peb (tsis muaj kib).
- Nws tso cai noj zaub kua zaub, qos yaj ywm mashed, cereals (oatmeal yog suav tias yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau).
- Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj mis nyuj, omelettes, tsev cheese tsis muaj rog.
- Raws li haus, tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej, jelly, rosehip decoction yog pab tau. Kas fes thiab tshuaj yej dub muaj zog yuav tsum tau tso tseg tsawg kawg ib ntus.
- Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog cov pluas noj feem ntau - noj me ntsis, tab sis feem ntau.
tshuaj kho neeg: koj ua tau koj tus kheej li cas?
Qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem npaj tau hauv tsev:
- Walnut tincture yog suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig.
- Cov neeg mob tau qhia kom haus ib lub decoction ntawm oat nplej (lawv yuav tsum xub muab hauv av hauv kas fes grinder).
- Cov kws kho mob pom zoo haus tshuaj yej chamomile, uas pab txo qhov mob.
- Decoctions ntawm dandelion nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav yog siv tau.
- Decoctions thiab infusions ntawm calamus cag kuj zoo rau kev zom zaub mov.
Ib txwm, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tsuas yog nrog kev tso cai los ntawm kws kho mob, uas yog, tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj ib txwm siv tsuas yog siv los ua cov txheej txheem ntxiv.
Kev ntsuas rau cov neeg mob
Kev kuaj mob hauv qhov no ncaj qha nyob ntawm theem uas tus kab mob tau kuaj pom. Nrog calculous pancreatitis, ib txwm muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm degeneration ntawm pathology mus rau hauv cov kab mob oncological tag nrho. Qee zaum qhov kev puas tsuaj rau tus txiav ua rau muaj kev tsis taus. Txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem muaj qhov ua tau zoo.
Kev Tiv Thaiv: Puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhim kho tus kabmob?
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb lossis lwm yam txhais tau tias tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ua raws qee cov cai yooj yim txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim tus mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev saib xyuas kev noj haus,Noj cov zaub mov uas ci, ua kom zoo xwb. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom txiav luam yeeb thiab haus cawv - cov cwj pwm phem no muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Sim siv sijhawm ntau rau sab nraum zoov, ntxiv dag zog rau koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, so kom txaus thiab, tau kawg, zam qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
Yog tias koj pom tias muaj kev puas tsuaj, ces koj yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab kuaj xyuas tag nrho. Raws li koj paub, kev kho sai sai yog pib, qhov ua tau zoo dua qhov ua tau zoo.
