Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho

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Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho
Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho

Video: Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho

Video: Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho
Video: Qhia txog tus neeg pw tsis tsaug zog yuav ua li cas 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Tib neeg lub cev muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau kev hloov pauv ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, huab cua hloov pauv, kev hloov ntawm qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab. Thawj qhov qhia tias ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm hauv lub cev yog daim tawv nqaij ua pob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov ntsiab lus purulent (boils, pob txuv) lossis tsis muaj (urticaria, papules). qee cov pob khaus tuaj yeem ua rau tsis mob, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob rau lawv tus tswv. Nws tuaj yeem ua khaus, hlawv, hyperemia, mob. Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag yog ib qho teeb meem tsis kaj siab, tab sis solvable. Kab lus piav qhia txog txoj hauv kev los tshuaj xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab txoj hauv kev los daws nws.

papules yog dab tsi

Nyob rau hauv dermatology, lub tswvyim ntawm "papule" yog hais txog kev hloov hauv zos ntawm cov tawv nqaij xim yam tsis muaj infiltration, uas yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm o me ntsis. Hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim, cov no yog cov pob liab me me (ib millimeter lossis tsawg dua ntawm cov tawv nqaij) uas tsis muaj purulent lossis ntshav cov ntsiab lus.

nyob ntawm homkab mob (kis los yog ua xua), dhau sij hawm, ib tug purulent pas nrig yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv lub foob. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, feem ntau yuav, nws tsis yog papule, tab sis ib tug furuncle nyob rau hauv ib tug thaum ntxov theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob dermatologist tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab liab tom qab kev tshawb fawb.

papules thiab pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag
papules thiab pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag

Vim li cas lawv tshwm ntsej muag

Cov qauv zoo li no tuaj yeem nrog khaus khaus, thiab qee zaum txawm mob me me thaum nias. Tab sis feem ntau lawv tsis coj qhov tsis xis nyob rau tus tswv. Yog tias papules dhia ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov kabmob sab hauv. Piv txwv li, papules ntawm lub puab tsaig qhia pom muaj pathology ntawm lub txiav lossis daim siab. Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev sim. Yog tias qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv qhov profile.

Ua rau ntawm lub ntsej muag papules:

  • kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo;
  • tshuaj tsis haum;
  • kis kab mob (piv txwv li, streptococcus);
  • cov txheej txheem mob hauv lub cev;
  • hloov khoom noj khoom haus;
  • hloov cov dej uas tus neeg ntxuav (qhov no ua tau thaum tsiv);
  • kev nyuaj siab.

Pustules thiab papules ntawm lub ntsej muag: qhov sib txawv ntawm dermatology

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb yog tias muaj cov kua paug lossis ichor hauv pustule, tab sis tsis nyob hauv papules. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv txawv ntawm cov duab thiab xim. lub qub tuaj yeem daj ntseg rau burgundy xim. Qhov thib ob feem ntausib koom ua ke nrog cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus tej zaum yuav pinkish los yog reddish.

Pustules hauv cov duab tuaj yeem yog:

  • conical, me ntsis taw tes hauv qab lub siab ntawm cov ntsiab lus purulent;
  • pob-puab, yog tias tseem tsis tau siav mus rau theem kawg.

Papules feem ntau yog puag ncig hauv cov duab, lawv xyaum tsis nce qhov loj. Cov formations ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag yog deformed tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub - yog hais tias tus neeg mob exposes lawv rau txhua yam kev nyuaj siab - sim nyem, zuag los yog cauterize. Qhov tseeb, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom nyem tawm papule, vim tias tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus purulent hauv nws. Lub pustule tuaj yeem nyem tawm nrog lub siab ntiv tes. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev ua no tuaj yeem ua rau kis tau pob khaus thoob plaws lub ntsej muag.

Thiab tawm tsam papules ntawm lub ntsej muag, thiab tawm tsam pustules, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tshuaj lossis tshuaj kho pej xeem thiab tsis txhob sim nyem tawm cov ntsiab lus purulent.

Nws puas tuaj yeem nyem tawm papules
Nws puas tuaj yeem nyem tawm papules

Kuv yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob twg?

Feem ntau cov neeg mob thawj zaug sim tshem tawm papules nrog lwm txoj kev kho mob. Nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm pob khaus, cov txheej txheem no qee zaum ua haujlwm tau zoo. Tab sis yog hais tias qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nyob tob, pej xeem txoj kev yuav tsis muaj hwj chim kiag li.

Papules ntawm lub ntsej muag (daim duab hauv qab no) yuav tsis tso tus neeg mob rau xyoo thiab dhau los ua qhov teeb meem zoo nkauj tiag tiag. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob yig, tab sis mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog ua los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist. Yog nws pom haum, nwsyuav sau ib tsab ntawv xa mus rau kev sab laj nrog ib tug venereologist, immunologist, gastroenterologist. Feem ntau, papules ntawm lub ntsej muag uas tsis kav ntev tshaj li ib hlis qhia tau hais tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub cev. Txhawm rau kom cov tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag kom huv thiab tshiab dua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov ua rau, uas yog, txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev.

  1. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev teem sijhawm pub dawb nrog tus kws kho mob dermatologist, teem sijhawm kho thiab kev sab laj ntawm Dermatovenerological Dispensary, noj cov cai tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv nrog koj. Tag nrho cov nqi rau qhov tsim nyog kev soj ntsuam thiab kev tshawb fawb yog yug los ntawm lub tuam txhab pov hwm, lub foob uas yog nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm txoj cai. Yog xav tau kev kho mob physiotherapy, tuaj yeem tau txais dawb ntawm KVD.
  2. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw kuaj mob ntiag tug. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis tau languish nyob rau hauv lub queue thiab teem sij hawm nrog tus kws kho mob dermatologist yuav tsis qhia npe. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau kev sab laj thiab ua tiav cov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog thiab kev tshawb fawb. Yog xav tau kev kho physiotherapy, kuj yuav tau them.
papules thiab pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag
papules thiab pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag

Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob niaj hnub

Dermatology tsis mob thiab ceev txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau papules ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag.

  1. Dermatoscopy yog ib txoj kev kuaj mob kho mob. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tob tshaj plaws ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no ua tiag tiag ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hu ua dermatoscope. Tso cai rau koj los tshuaj xyuas cov papules hauv qab ntau qhov kev nthuav dav. Dermoscopy yog qhia rau qhov sib txawvKev kuaj mob ntawm benign thiab malignant daim tawv nqaij hlav.
  2. Luminescent diagnostics yog ib txoj hauv kev niaj hnub ntawm kho vajtse kuaj mob ntawm mycoses, dermatosis, vitiligo, leukoplakia, mob qog noj ntshav. Kev ntsuam xyuas yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub teeb ultraviolet. Ob peb lub vib nas this txaus rau tus kws kho mob uas paub txog kev ntseeg tau los ntsuas qhov xwm txheej thiab, yog tias muaj teeb meem, sau ntawv kho kom txaus. Yog tias luminescent diagnostics tsis coj ib qho txiaj ntsig, piv txwv li tus kws kho mob tsis pom qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb, ntshav yuav tsum tau coj mus rau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv.
  3. Ultrasound ntawm daim tawv nqaij neoplasm yog ib qho khoom siv kho mob ntawm morphological thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev no yog qhov tsis mob thiab ceev ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Feem ntau, ib txoj kev yog siv - ob qho tib si ultrasound, los yog luminescent diagnostics, los yog dermatoscopy.

Tus kws kho hniav feem ntau txiav txim siab txog qhov tsim nyog ntawm ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav rau cov kab mob streptococci, thiab lwm yam.

Txoj kev kho papules
Txoj kev kho papules

Kev tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj

Yog papules ntawm lub ntsej muag yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, ces lawv yuav tsis kav ntev. Feem ntau, tom qab tshem tawm cov allergen, cov pob liab liab kuj ploj mus. Feem ntau, qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm intolerance rau citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, flavors, preservatives, thiab lwm yam khoom noj.

Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm papules ntawm lub ntsej muag nrog xeev siab, ua kua ntswg, kua muag, tsis muaj zog, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij - feem ntau yuav, qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua. Rautxheeb xyuas cov antigen thiab tshuaj kho mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob.

Kab mob pob txuv, lossis pob txuv

Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov hluas. Pob txuv kuj tuaj yeem thab cov poj niam thaum lub sijhawm hloov hormonal hauv lub cev. Nrog pob txuv thaum pib, pob txuv yuav tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus purulent thiab zoo li papules ntawm lub ntsej muag (duab hauv qab).

Tus pas nrig purulent tshwm nyob rau theem thib ob thiab thib peb. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nyem tawm pob txuv nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub - qhov no feem ntau ua rau ntau pob khaus. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv ziab thiab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov gels.

papules thiab pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag
papules thiab pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag

Atopic dermatitis thiab nws cov tsos mob

Nyob rau theem pib ntawm atopic dermatitis, papules tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau theem kawg, cov kua paug thiab ichor tuaj yeem pib sawv ntawm lawv.

Liab papules ntawm lub ntsej muag yog ib qho ua ntej rau atopic dermatitis. Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob nyuaj heev, cov laj thawj uas tseem tsis tau qhia meej. Rau kev kho mob, tshuaj pleev tshuaj hormonal thiab kev noj zaub mov nruj feem ntau yog siv, uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li niaj zaus.

Streptoderma, furunculosis thiab lwm yam pob khaus ntawm qhov kis kab mob

Kev kho mob ntawm furunculosis thiab streptoderma yog ua tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm kws kho hniav, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov kws kho mob kis kab mob. Qee zaum, cov pob khaus kis mus rau yuav luag tag nrho lub cev ntawm lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev txom nyem thiab mob rau tus neeg mob. Nyob rau theem siab ntawm tus kab mob, yuav tsum tau txhaj cov ntshav txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawmCov tsos mob.

Thaum thawj theem ntawm streptoderma, abscesses manifest lawv tus kheej li papules. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog ntawm lub ntsej muag, tab sis kuj rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev. Tom qab ob lossis peb hnub, lawv loj tuaj thiab cov ntsiab lus purulent pib tsim. Yog tias koj xav tias furunculosis lossis streptoderma, koj tsis tuaj yeem tos - koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob dermatologist kom sai li sai tau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb.

Kev taw qhia hauv kev kho: sib txawv

Cov tshuaj niaj hnub no muaj ntau yam kev kho kom tshem tau qhov teeb meem. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib lossis ntau cov lus qhia ntawm kev kho:

  • kho lub cev kho mob;
  • sab hauv - noj tshuaj ntsiav, ntsiav tshuaj;
  • external - siv cov gels, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev ib ce.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov txheej txheem sab nraud thiab sab hauv kev kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas nws cov zaub mov thiab, kom deb li deb tau, txwv tsis pub nws raug mob rau cov kev ntxhov siab, tso tus cwj pwm phem, thiab siv sijhawm ntau nyob rau hauv huab cua ntshiab.

Duab "Advantan" rau papules
Duab "Advantan" rau papules

Tshuaj hauv kev sib ntaus kom cov tawv nqaij ntshiab

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau papules ntawm lub ntsej muag? Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib hlis lossis txawm tias nrawm dua siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.

  1. "Advantan" muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm emulsion, cream, tshuaj pleev. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog methylprednisolone aceponate. "Advantan" tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav cov tawv nqaij huv thiab txawm tias lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob siv rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv nws rauraws li kev txuas mus ntxiv rau ntau tshaj ob mus rau peb lub lis piam. Siv cov cream tsuas yog rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag.
  2. Cream "Akriderm" - ib qho tshuaj zoo heev nrog kev tiv thaiv edematous, tiv thaiv kev ua xua thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Yuav ua li cas kho papules ntawm lub ntsej muag nrog Akriderm? Nws yuav tsum tau thov nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag clears thiab tsis tsuas papules ploj, tab sis kuj me me pob thiab o.
  3. "Triderm" muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev thiab cream. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yog ib qho hormonal cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog li ntawd, nrog kev siv tsis tu ncua, kev vam meej tuaj yeem tsim. Nws manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub fact tias thaum cov tshuaj pleev yog muab tso tseg, cov pob liab liab rov qab nyob rau hauv tib tus nqi. "Triderm" muaj ib tug glucocorticoid, antibacterial, antifungal nyhuv.
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm papules ntawm lub ntsej muag
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm papules ntawm lub ntsej muag

Khoom noj khoom haus rau pob khaus ntawm lub ntsej muag: yam txwv tsis pub noj

Khoom noj khoom haus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau papules ntawm lub ntsej muag yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov nrog preservatives, flavorings. Cov poov xab ntau dhau kuj phem heev rau daim tawv nqaij.

Daim npe khoom noj kom zam:

  • tag nrho cov khoom poov xab ua los ntawm hmoov;
  • qab zib nrog qab zib;
  • sweet carbonated drinks;
  • chocolate thiab cocoa;
  • kas fes thiab tshuaj yej nrog ntxiv qab zib;
  • khoom noj kaus poom, hnyuv ntxwm, hnyuv ntxwm, khoom noj ceev.

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