mob taub hau yog ib qho mob tsis zoo, tsis hais nws lub zog thiab lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas. Ntau yam cuam tshuam rau nws cov tsos, thiab feem ntau tus neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws paub tias lawv nyob ntawm huab cua hloov lossis kev ua haujlwm dhau los tau cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias, vim li cas tsis paub, sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag mob? Yog li ntawd txoj kev xav rau koj tus mob thiab kev sim ua tsis tiav ntawm tus kheej kev kuaj mob tsis koom nrog qhov mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov mob taub hau.
Yuav ua li cas
mob taub hau ntawm ntau qhov chaw tuaj yeem yog ob qho kab mob hauv nws tus kheej thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab qhov ua rau tsis xis nyob, koj yuav tsum mloog koj lub cev thiab tsim kom muaj qhov mob. Tom qab tag nrho, rau txhua qhov pathology nws txawv.
Kev mob ntawm sab laug ntawm lub taub hau:
- mob taub hau. Qhov no yog ib tug neurological pathology, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm hnyav, debilitating mob ntawm ib sab ntawm lub taub hau. Localizing nrogntawm sab laug, nws npog lub tuam tsev, hauv pliaj, sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab qhov muag mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob feem ntau yws yws ntawm xeev siab thiab ntuav, " yoov" ua ntej ob lub qhov muag, tawm hws, tsis kam lees lub teeb ci thiab suab nrov.
- YCervical osteochondrosis. Lub ncauj tsev menyuam vertebrae compress cov hlab ntsha uas muab ntshav rau lub hlwb, thiab qhov no, tig mus, tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau, ntshav siab thiab txawm tias mob stroke.
- Meteorological dependence. Kev tawm tsam ntawm cephalalgia yog nrog los ntawm tachycardia, ntxhov siab, ua rau mob hnyav.
- teeb meem hniav. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav (caries, pulpitis, lwm yam kab mob), tus neeg mob yuav yws tias sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub puab tsaig raug mob, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tig thiab qaij lub taub hau, txav caj dab thiab txawm. xub pwg.
- Trigeminal neuralgia. Cov hlab ntsha trigeminal belongs rau pawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha cranial thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm rau lub ntsej muag rhiab heev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab laug, cov neeg mob xav tias sab laug ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub ntsej muag mob. Qhov mob feem ntau yog throbbing thiab tuaj yeem ua tsis tu ncua lossis undulating.
- Glaucoma. Cov kab mob qhov muag no tuaj yeem ua rau mob tsis tau tsuas yog ua rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam xwb, tab sis kuj muab rau lub tuam tsev.
- mob stroke lossis mob stroke ua ntej. Thaum mob taub hau tsis paub keeb kwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, nws raug nquahu kom ntsuas tus neeg mob ntshav siab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev nyeem ntawv siab (qhov txwv siab tshaj ntawm ib txwm suav hais tias yog qhov siab ntawm 140/90 mmHg), koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- mob hlwb. Ib qho ntawm qhov ua rau mob hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm lub taub hau unilateral tuaj yeem yog mob hlwb. Qhov kev kuaj mob no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ntau cov tsos mob: teeb meem nrog kev hnov lus thiab tsis pom kev, tsis qab los noj mov, tsis zoo ntawm kev pw tsaug zog. Yog tsis muaj kev pab raws sij hawm, tus neeg mob tus mob yuav tsis tu ncua, xeev siab thiab kiv taub hau yuav koom.
- mob plab meninges. Tus kab mob pib nrog kev mob taub hau txhua hnub, maj mam txav mus rau sab laug qhov muag, pob ntseg, sab laug ntawm caj dab, thiab thaum kawg mus rau tag nrho sab laug ntawm lub cev.
- Vascular aneurysm ntawm lub taub hau. Tus mob no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm pob txha nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas yuav ua rau ib tug cerebral hemorrhage.
- Kev nyuaj siab. Kev tawm dag zog tas li tuaj yeem ua rau qhov hu ua mob taub hau, uas suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
- Kev quav cawv, haus luam yeeb.
Yog tias sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag mob, qhov ua rau tus mob no tuaj yeem loj heev thiab yuav tsum tau kho mob. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
hom mob sib txawv hais li cas
Feem ntau, txhua yam uas tus neeg mob ua rau mob taub hau tuaj yeem hais txog nws tus mob yog qhov mob. Tsuas yog txoj kev sab laug moblub taub hau thiab lub ntsej muag, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov kev kuaj mob ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab muab kev pab thawj zaug rau koj tus kheej lossis koj tus neeg koj hlub. Nws zoo li cas?
Qhov mob ntawm ntau yam pathologies:
- pulsating - tej zaum yuav qhia tau tias migraine, kub siab (siab ntshav siab), vegetovascular dystonia;
- tua - kev tawm tsam ntawm qhov mob hnyav tshwm sim hauv ntau tus neeg thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua me me (kev ntxhov siab, hypothermia), thiab cov kab mob txaus ntshai xws li mob stroke;
- pressive - tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab mob. Ntawm lawv yog migraines, raug mob taub hau, neoplasms nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, cawv intoxication, vascular spasms, susceptibility rau kev hloov nyob rau hauv atmospheric siab, kab mob ntawm lub plawv system.
Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem nkag siab tias vim li cas sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag mob. Yuav kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Disease Diagnosis
Yuav kom kuaj mob yog tias muaj kev tsis txaus siab ntawm qhov mob ntawm sab laug ntawm lub taub hau, tus neeg mob yuav raug xa mus kuaj xyuas kom paub meej lossis tsis lees paub qhov mob hnyav.
Txoj kev kuaj mob:
- nug tus neeg mob thiab kawm anamnesis;
- ntsuas ntshav siab thiab mem tes;
- CT thiab MRI ntawm lub taub hau;
- electromyography (kev kawm ntawm lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg) thiab electroneurography (kev kawm ntawm lub paj hlwb peripheral);
- ntshav, kuaj zis;
- Ultrasound ntawm lub hlwb;
- txiav txim siab ntawm qhov siab ntawm lub cev;
- kev sab laj ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb (neurologist, kws kho plawv, kws kho qhov muag, kws kho hniav, kws kho mob otolaryngologist thiab lwm yam raws li qhia).
Tom qab kuaj mob, tus neeg mob yuav raug kho, tab sis ua ntej ntawd, thaum mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem sim pab koj tus kheej.
pab xub thawj
Ntse raug muab ua ntej pab tsis tau tsuas yog kho tus neeg mob xwb, tab sis kuj cawm nws txoj sia.
pab thawj rau tus neeg mob mob taub hau:
- muag txoj kev dag, so;
- noj tshuaj kho mob, ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia ua ntej noj;
- muab cua txias rau hauv pliaj;
- siv cov roj tsw qab ntawm lavender, citrus, ntoo thuv rau cov ntsiab lus saum lub tuam tsev (kuaj xyuas kev ua xua ua ntej siv);
- tshuaj ntsuab pom zoo kom npaj lub decoction ntawm chamomile, St. John's wort, mint, calendula;
- pab sov qhuav ntsev compress;
- ua pa tob yuav pab oxygenate lub hlwb thiab txo qhov mob;
- yog tias muaj kev xav tias mob stroke, yuav tsum tau immobilize tus neeg mob thiab tos kom lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog.
Ib yam mus ntsib kws kho mob
mob taub hau ntawm nws tus kheej yog vim li cas mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tab sis muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia tias yuav tsum tau ua kom sai li sai tau.
Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo:
- kev ua rau mob hnyav;
- sudden pib mob taub hau tom qab hnub nyoog 50;
- mob siab heev;
- mob taub hau vim raug mob taub hau;
- muaj teeb meem loj nrog kev pom, hnov, kev xav.
Tag nrho cov tsos mob no yuav qhia tau tias muaj mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim.
Kev kho mob ntawm unilateral cephalalgia
Kev kho mob uas sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag mob yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau mob.
Kho mob taub hau unilateral:
- Yog tias qhov ua rau cephalalgia yog qhov mob ntawm qhov ncauj lossis pob ntseg, caj pas, qhov ntswg, cov kab mob no tau kho los ntawm kws kho hniav thiab kws kho mob otolaryngologist raws li.
- Tom qab raug mob lossis kab mob ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal, zaws, tshuaj kho mob, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua.
- Yog tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm sab laug ntawm lub ntsej muag raug mob vim neuralgia, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, vasodilators, tshuaj antispasmodics. Physiotherapy yog siv, qee qhov kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog qhia.
- Triptans yog siv los txo cov mob migraine.
- Yog xav tias qog nqaij hlav, kev kuaj thiab kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob neurosurgeon, oncologist, neurologist yog sau.
- Qee lub sij hawm, txhawm rau tiv nrog mob taub hau, nws txaus los sab laj tus kws kho mob hlwb thiab zam cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Cov neeg paub mob taub hau paub tias tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej tsis muaj zog. Yuav kom txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws licov lus qhia hauv qab no.
tiv thaiv mob taub hau suav nrog cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- taug kev sab nraum zoov;
- muab tus cwj pwm phem;
- khoom noj kom raug;
- zam qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab;
- kev tawm dag zog;
- tsaug zog tsawg kawg 7 teev;
- tswj ntshav siab;
- kev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- yog tus cev lus;
- mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua.
Tshuaj kho mob
Feem ntau cov mob taub hau tsis sib haum xeeb yog tswj tau yooj yim nrog cov tshuaj kho mob thiab hloov kev ua neej.
Yog tias qhov mob rov zoo li qub, hnyav dua, hloov nws tus cwj pwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom pom cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Thaum muaj kab mob hnyav, qhov kev cia siab yog nruj me ntsis rau tus kheej thiab nyob ntawm qhov tsis saib xyuas tus kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv thiab kho kom raug.
