Tshuaj thaum lub plab mob hauv lub plab yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Cov mob no yuav qhia tau tias muaj ntau yam kab mob. Txhua yam yog qhov nyuaj ntxiv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem qhia tau tias thaj chaw twg ntawm lub plab nws hnov mob. Nws zoo nkaus li nws tias qhov spasm tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb hauv zos. Qhov mob zoo li kis mus thoob lub plab.
Kev txiav txim siab qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem nyuaj heev. Cia peb sim ua kom tiav. Vim li cas lub plab tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab thiab ua li cas rau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no.
mob qhov twg?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau mob plab hauv plab. Ua ntej pib txheeb xyuas lawv, nws tsim nyog teb ob peb nqe lus nug:
- qhov mob nyob qhov twg tiag (lub plab nws tus kheej, saum toj lossis hauv qab nws)?
- Qhov mob yog dab tsi (rub, ntse)?
- Ntau npaum li casNws puas muaj zog?
- Puas muaj yam uas ua rau mob hnyav?
Tom ntej no, xav txog cov kab mob tshwm sim thaum lub plab mob hauv plab hauv cov neeg laus.
mob plab hnyuv pathologies
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, mob plab nyob rau hauv lub plab mog tej zaum yuav nrog flatulence. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj xws li activated charcoal, Smecta, lossis cov khoom nrog simethicone tuaj yeem tiv tau lawv yooj yim.
kab mob plab hnyuv tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kev sib txawv: kab mob cab, kab mob, kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv ua mob, mob plab nyob rau hauv lub plab yuav rub thiab tas li. Tib lub sijhawm, muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thaum noj mov.
mob enteritis
Nyob hauv tus kab mob no, qhov mob tuaj yeem piav qhia tias mob thiab npub. Nws tsis nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov. Raws li txoj cai, nrog mob enteritis, cov neeg mob xav tias hnyav tom qab noj hmo hnyav. Qee zaum, plab hnyuv thiab tsis qab los noj mov kuj raug pom.
Ntxiv rau qhov mob, mob enteritis yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li:
- tsis muaj zog;
- cov nails brittle;
- tawv nqaij;
- cov pos hniav;
- kev nyuaj siab.
Qhov ua rau tus kab mob no feem ntau yog kab mob hauv plab hnyuv lossis giardiasis.
Acute appendicitis
Ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, nws tau kuaj pom ntau zaus.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv:Lub plab mob hauv plab thiab qhov kub nce mus rau 37-38 degrees. Tus mob pib tam sim ntawd. Thaum xub thawj, tus neeg mob yws ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub plab, tab sis maj mam pib hloov mus rau sab xis sab xis. Cov tsos mob ntxiv yog:
- dry mouth;
- tsis muaj zog;
- cem quav;
- mob siab thaum pw ntawm sab laug;
- bloating.
Ntawm palpation, tus neeg mob hnov qhov mob hnyav, uas tsuas yog hnyav zuj zus thaum lub siab txo qis.
Tus mob plab hnyuv yuav tsum tau phais.
Umbilical hernia
Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias nrog hernia, lub plab mob hauv lub plab thiab hnov mob, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov pom ntawm qhov teeb meem - ib qho kev tsim oblong. Tus kab mob no kuj nrog:
- ntua;
- nyuaj nrog lub rooj zaum;
- siab gas ntau lawm.
Kev mob ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm hernia yog ntse.
plab migraine
Feem ntau, cov tub ntxhais hluas raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob. Nws tseem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas muaj kev xav ntau dhau, ua haujlwm dhau los lossis muaj kev ntxhov siab. Lub plab hauv plab tuaj yeem ua mob los ntawm ob peb teev mus rau ob peb hnub. Tib lub sijhawm, lwm yam, tsis muaj cov tsos mob tsis txaus siab koom nrog:
- mob taub hau;
- ntua;
- mob plab;
- plab qwj;
- tawv nqaij;
plab hnyuv volvulus
mob hnyav hauv plab hauv plab tuaj yeem yog vim plab hnyuv volvulus. Feem ntau mobtshwm sim mam li nco dheev. Nyuaj mob pib nyob rau hauv lub plab thiab sab xis. Kuj tseem muaj qee qhov cim qhia ntxiv ntawm tus kabmob, xws li:
- cem quav;
- mob spasms;
- ntua;
- flatulence.
Ntau zaus, cov neeg mob noj ntau yam tshuaj antispasmodic los txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias lawv ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab qhov mob rov zoo dua. Nws nyuam qhuav rov los sai sai no, vim hais tias txhawm rau kom tshem tawm tag nrho, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho tus kab mob.
mob plab hnyuv
Tus kab mob yog ib qho mob ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab plab uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm:
- zaub mov lom;
- kis kab mob ntawm salmonella, kab mob cholera, kab mob plab, E. coli;
- kab mob kab mob;
- kev cuam tshuam kev phais;
- tshuaj lom kab mob.
Ntxiv rau qhov mob hauv plab, plab hnyuv plab tuaj yeem nrog:
- mob raws plab (tej zaum muaj ntshav tsis huv);
- repeated ntuav;
- tsis muaj zog;
- dizzy.
Cia li tshem lawv los ntawm kev haus dej kom ntau thiab noj cov tshuaj enterosorbents.
YDysbacteriosis
Nrog dysbacteriosis, plab hauv plab tuaj yeem ua mob. Hauv cov neeg laus, qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws tshwm sim tom qab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tsis xis nyob hauv plab, nws feem ntau nrog kev zom zaub mov thiab raws plab.
Kev daws qhov teeb meem yog qhov yooj yim heev. Xav tautau txais kev kho mob nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb uas muaj lacto- thiab bifidobacteria. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem yog Biofir.
YCrohn's disease
Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12-18 xyoo thiab yuav luag tsis kuaj rau cov neeg laus. Nws nrog rau:
- bloating;
- mob paroxysmal raws plab;
- mob pob qij txha;
- mob plab.
Cov tub hluas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau tshaj.
Diverticulitis
Thaum muaj lub diverticulum tshwm sim (saccular formations los ntawm ib tug thinned plab hnyuv phab ntsa), tus neeg mob yws hais tias nws muaj mob plab nyob rau hauv lub dab teg thiab kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication ntawm lub cev.
Cov qauv zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Lawv raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob lossis phais.
plab hnyuv obstruction
Ntawm no, qhov mob nce zuj zus thiab thaum kawg ua tawg, muaj zog heev. Ib tug kab mob tshwm sim vim tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub digestive txheej txheem, tsis muaj enzymes, dysbacteriosis, o, hlav uas cuam tshuam lub peristalsis ntawm cov hnyuv.
Thaum cov hnyuv raug cuam tshuam, cov zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm nws, vim tias ntuav tshwm sim, thiab quav thiab flatus qeeb.
Ua ntej yuav tshuaj kho, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem. Thiab qhov no txhais tau tias tus neeg mob yuav tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob yam tsis muaj kev poob.
Kab mob plabkev tsis haum tshuaj
Qhov teeb meem yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muaj tus neeg intolerance rau tej yam khoom noj. Thaum lawv nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv, kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj pib. Cov txheej txheem yog nrog los ntawm:
- nauseous;
- ntua;
- mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau;
- pom pob khaus ntawm lub cev.
Cov tshuaj tsis haum ntau tshaj plaws yog cov khoom noj siv mis, nceb thiab cane qab zib.
Pancreatitis
Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam laus thiab cov txiv neej, qhov mob plab hauv plab kuj tuaj yeem yog vim mob pancreatitis. Qhov no yog vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm pancreatic enzymes hauv cov hnyuv. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg mob pancreatitis feem ntau raug mob raws plab.
Kev kho tus mob pancreatitis yuav suav nrog kev noj cov tshuaj enzymatic uas yuav txhim kho kev zom cov rog, cov protein thiab carbohydrates. Yav tom ntej, kom tsis txhob muaj qhov mob rov qab los, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv thiab ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj.
mob plab hnyuv
Tej zaum yog ib qho phem tshaj plaws uas ua rau mob hauv plab. Cov tsos mob ntxiv ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv yuav yog:
- ncig;
- nausea;
- ntua;
- poob qab los;
- quav quav;
- nce roj tsim;
- poob ceeb thawj.
Feem ntau, neoplasms hauv txoj hnyuv me yog hom benign. Cov qog pom muaj tsawg heev.
Lwm txoj kev xaiv
Cov kev xaiv ntau tshaj tau tham saum toj no.
mob plab nyob rau hauv lub plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob, xws li:
- luag;
- gastritis;
- kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb autonomic;
- cystitis;
- poob plab ntshav;
- kab mob pelvic inflammatory;
- abdominal aortic aneurysm;
- qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam;
- mob cancer;
- uterine fibroids.
Kev cev xeeb tub thiab mob plab
Yog lub plab mob hauv plab thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias muaj cov kab mob loj. Qee lub sij hawm cov laj thawj nyob hauv qhov muaj zog stretching ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau theem tom ntej. Raws li txoj cai, qhov mob tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog luv luv. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov tawv nqaij tawv tawv yog qhov pom ntawm stretch marks. Tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai hauv qhov no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob hauv plab tuaj yeem yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev los ntawm lub tsev menyuam loj hlob lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm cov leeg hauv plab. Yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv, ces qhov teeb meem normalizes ntawm nws tus kheej yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab yug me nyuam. Niam txiv yuav tau tos me ntsis.
Lwm yam ua rau mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub plab uas tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub muaj xws li:
- Sprain and uterine tissue. Cov txheej txheem yog vim muaj kev hloov pauv hormonal thaum pib cev xeeb tub thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob me ntsis.
- Kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev menyuam. me ntsis tingling los yog rub qhov mob pib thab leej niam, pib txij lub lim tiam 20 ntawm cev xeeb tub.
- Txo qis hauv plab hnyuv peristalsis. Ntau tus niam uas xav tau kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ntxov li peb lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub. Vim tias qhov kev txav ntawm cov zaub mov los ntawm txoj hnyuv qeeb, tus poj niam pib yws yws ntawm flatulence thiab cem quav.
- Nyob hnyav nce.
- Active menyuam txav. Hauv qhov no, qhov mob yog luv luv thiab tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam.
Thiab tib lub sijhawm, kev hnov mob feem ntau tshwm sim meej vim muaj mob. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv tau tham saum toj no, lossis cov uas tshwm sim tshwj xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub lossis tsuas yog poj niam:
- placental abruption;
- kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha placental;
- ectopic cev xeeb tub (thaum ntxov);
- kab mob gynecological;
- pathology ntawm genitourinary system.
Tus kws kho mob gynecologist yuav tsum tau sab laj thaum mob ntev, nrog los ntshav, kub taub hau tshaj 37.6 degrees thiab lwm yam tsos mob txaus ntshai.
Yuav ua li cas?
Koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej lub cev cov cim qhia thiab sim ua kom paub koj tus kheej vim li cas lub plab mob hauv lub plab! Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog qhov uas feem ntau ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb yog qhov tseem ceeb:
- plab;
- plab;
- siab;
- pancreas;
- mob plab thiab appendages (hauv poj niam).
Thaum mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, ua haujlwm zoo (ntawm koj sab nraub qaum, ob txhais ceg khoov). Nws tsis pom zoo kom sov lub plab, muab ib qho enema, thiab noj tshuaj tua kab mob, laxatives, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum muaj qee yam kab mob, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab ua rau kev kuaj mob nyuaj ntxiv.
Tsis txhob muab zaub mov rau tus neeg mob thiab haus kom txog thaum tus kws kho mob tuaj txog.
Kev kuaj mob ua rau mob
Ua ntej yuav tshuaj kho, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum paub qhov ua rau mob.
Tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem kuaj mob raws li tus neeg mob qhov kev tsis txaus siab ib leeg. Koj yuav tsum xeem dhau ib lossis ntau qhov kev xeem, nrog rau kev kuaj ntxiv.
- suav ntshav kom tiav. Nws cov txiaj ntsig yuav pab txiav txim siab qhov muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory lossis kev tsis haum tshuaj (qhov nce hauv ESR), cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav thiab ntshav ntshav (qis hauv hemoglobin thiab cov qe ntshav liab).
- Kev kuaj quav rau scatology. Lub xub ntiag ntawm hnoos qeev, undigested cov khoom noj thiab lwm yam yog kuaj nyob rau hauv nws. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kab mob bacteriosis, dysbacteriosis tau kuaj pom thiab ua rau muaj kab mob enteritis.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas cov quav rau Gregersen cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Pab kom pom cov tsos ntawm cov ntshav. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias xav tias muaj qhov txhab los ntshav.
- Siv lub swab lossis txhuam kom pom cov helminths. Nws tsis yog ua tiav rau txhua kis, tab sis tsuas yog thaum muaj qhov xav tau tshwm sim.
- X-ray. Muaj cov cim qhia ntawm plab hnyuv, dyskinesia (atony, spasm), ulcerative hloov pauv (xws li Crohn tus kab mob).
- xam thiab sib nqus resonance imaging.
- Video capsule. Cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no pab tshawb xyuas txhua qhov ntawm lub plab zom mov hauv 8 teev. Ua tsaug rau cov yeeb yaj kiab capsule, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv, txheeb xyuas qhov muaj cov kab mob, qog, hloov pauv cicatricial.
txoj kev kho
Yog li, peb pom cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau lub plab mob hauv plab. Yuav kho tus kab mob no li cas, tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist yuav qhia rau koj.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav txiav txim siab txog qhov xav tau kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas tsis muaj kev xav tias muaj kab mob loj, thiab qhov mob nws tus kheej tsis muaj zog, kev kho mob hauv tsev kuj raug tso cai.
Nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej, kev kho tshuaj yuav suav nrog kev siv ntau pawg tshuaj:
- tshuaj kho mob. Lawv yuav pab tshem tawm tsis xis nyob thiab txo spasm. Feem ntau cov tshuaj xws li "No-shpa", "Papaverin", "Drotaverin". Qhov xav tau ntau npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob thiab suav rau ntawm tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem noj tsis pub dhau peb hnub ua ke.
- "Phosphalugel". Cov tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv thiab xyaum tsis muaj kev txwv. Cov khoom no zoo kawg nkaus neutralizes acidity ntawm lub plab, muaj ib tug adsorbing thiab enveloping nyhuv.
- Sorbents. Kev npaj los ntawm pab pawg no tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom ntawm lub cev thiab txo qhov kub siab, tsam plab, thiab raws plab. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws txhais tau tias "Smekta",activated carbon, "Polysorb", "Enterosgel". Tab sis txawm hais tias xws li kev nyab xeeb txhais tau tias muaj contraindications rau kev siv. Lawv raug txwv nruj heev nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm galactose absorption, tsis muaj sucrose thiab plab hnyuv obstruction.
- Npaj nrog enzymes. Feem ntau, Mezim, Pancreatin lossis Creon raug tshuaj. Lawv txhim kho lub cev muaj zog thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis muaj enzymes hauv lub plab zom mov.
Tam sim no, rau txhua tus kab mob, kuj tseem muaj txoj kev kho mob cais, uas tus neeg mob yuav paub meej ntxiv tom qab txiav txim qhov kev kuaj mob zaum kawg.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab, vim li ntawd, qhov mob hauv plab, cuam tshuam nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus thiab kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog. Yog li, qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv yuav tsis suav nrog cov xwm txheej no.
Ib yam tseem ceeb yog kev kho mob raws sij hawm ntawm cov kab mob ntev kom tsis txhob muaj qhov hnyav.
Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua uas yuav pab txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem txawm tias nyob rau theem pib.
Ua noj qab nyob zoo!
