Vim li cas mob hauv plab plab ntswj mus rau ceg? Cov kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo li no? Yuav kuaj thiab kho lawv li cas? Peb yuav nthuav qhia cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsab xov xwm nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb
mob plab hauv plab hauv plab hauv kev sib deev ncaj ncees yog ib qho mob tshwm sim. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary, thiab nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lwm cov kab ke, suav nrog cov paj hlwb, musculoskeletal thiab plab hnyuv.
Feem ntau, mob mob hauv plab plab tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam hnub nyoog 24-35. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob zoo li no tau pom nyob hauv kwv yees li ib ntawm xya tus neeg mob.
Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hais tias cov kab mob zoo li no tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau phais tam sim lossis kho kom zoo.
Lub cev twg tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv plab?
Cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim raws li qhov mob plab nyob ntawm seb lub cev puas raug rau ib yam kab mob. Feem ntau qhov noCov kab mob pathological cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hauv:
- plab hnyuv loj;
- bladder;
- mob;
- ovaries.
cov txheej txheem mob
Ua rau mob hauv plab plab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim hauv ib qho ntawm cov qauv hauv qab no thiab lub cev:
- cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos (nrog rau qhov chaw mos, lub tsev menyuam, lub tsev menyuam, lub zes qe menyuam thiab cov hlab ntsha hauv plab);
- nqaij pob txha ntawm lub plab lossis cov leeg hu ua piriformis;
- plab hnyuv;
- raum;
- plab hnyuv loj, nrog rau cov ntawv ntxiv, caecum, qhov quav thiab cov hnyuv loj;
- ureter;
- bladder;
- sciatic paj hlwb.
Muaj mob hauv plab plab
Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txawv kiag li. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias feem ntau cov tsos mob hauv nqe lus nug tshwm sim vim:
- ectopic reproductive disorders;
- mob urological;
- kab mob uterine;
- plab hnyuv;
- neurological lesions.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Mob hauv pliaj, tawg mus rau ceg, tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj cov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos xws li cov hlab ntsha, qhov chaw mos thiab zes qe menyuam. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem gynecological no yog:
- leucorrhoea (feem ntau mucopurulent);
- mob hnyav ua ntej pib kev coj khaub ncaws;
- kev muaj menyuam;
- menstrual irregularity;
- qaug zog thiab qaug zog dav dav;
- khaus khaus khaus hauv perineum (tshwj xeeb yog mob);
- tso zis ntau zaus.
Cov cim zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim endometriosis, kab mob nplaum, cev xeeb tub, ectopic cev xeeb tub, ovarian cyst, adnexitis, residual zes qe menyuam, vaginitis thiab ovulatory syndrome.
Yuav Uterine Disorders
Vim li cas mob hauv plab plab ntswj mus rau ceg? Tus mob no yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- uterine polyps;
- adenomyosis, lossis hu ua qhov chaw mos endometriosis;
- cervicitis;
- endometritis;
- dysmenorrhea;
- uterine fibroids;
- genital prolapse;
- ncauj tsev menyuam stenosis;
- Tshwj tsis yog haum lossis ntxig rau hauv lub cev.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov kab mob hauv tsev menyuam tuaj yeem nrog tsis yog los ntawm qhov mob hauv plab, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob ua ntej thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, nrog rau thaum muaj kev sib deev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pathologies zoo li no tshwm sim los ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws hnyav hnyav, kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo, ua npaws, uterine hardening thiab mob.
Urological ntshawv siab
Nquag mob hauv plab plab feem ntau qhia txog cov kab mob hauv cov zis, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau ureters, ob lub raum, zais zis thiab urethra. Tshwj xeeb, kev tsis xis nyob yuav tshwm simvim txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li:
- cystitis;
- urolithiasis;
- zais zis qog.
Cov kab mob uas tau teev tseg yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub raum colic, mob hauv cheeb tsam lumbar, ua npaws, ntuav, xeev siab, ntshav hauv cov zis, tso zis ntau zaus, tho qhov mob tom kawg tso zis, mob hauv plab plab ntawm ib qho mob. xwm, huab tso zis, qaug zog, malaise thiab lwm yam.
kab mob hauv plab
Vim li cas mob hauv plab plab ntswj mus rau ceg? Tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev mob plab hnyuv, tshwj xeeb:
- appendix (vermiform appendix);
- ileum (qo qis hnyuv);
- cecum;
- sigmoid nyuv (ib ntu ntawm txoj hnyuv);
- rectum.
Yog li, plab hnyuv tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Crohn's disease;
- ulcerative colitis;
- plab hnyuv;
- cem quav ntev;
- SRK;
- colon polyps;
- colonic diverticulosis;
- mob plab;
- hernias;
- mob qog noj ntshav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob appendicitis nyob rau hauv cov poj niam yog tshwm sim los ntawm mob hnyav, uas yog nyob rau hauv thawj zaug nyob rau hauv lub epigastric cheeb tsam, thiab ces concentrated nyob rau hauv lub sab xis ntawm lub plab mog. Hauv qhov no, qhov mob tuaj yeem muab rau sab ceg thiab thaj tsam inguinal. Kuj muaj cov tsos mobCov kab mob appendicitis hauv cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej muaj xws li xeev siab, ntuav, quav quav, ua npaws, thiab roj.
Raws li lwm yam kab mob hauv plab, lawv muaj cov tsos mob los ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm lub qhov quav, cov quav xoob nrog cov hnoos qeev lossis ntshav, mob plab sab laug, tsis qab los noj mov, ua npaws, poob phaus, mob plab, plab plab, flatulence thiab ntau dua..
Neurological ntshawv siab
Feem ntau, qhov mob hauv plab plab yog muab rau cov ceg nrog cov kab mob neurological. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- kev puas tsuaj rau lub lumbar plexus, nrog rau nws cov ceg;
- Ypiriformis syndrome.
thawj kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob ntawm ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric lossis femoral pudendal paj hlwb. Cov fibers no tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj thaum kho hernia thiab thaum lub sijhawm phais ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Cov kab mob zoo li no yog qhov mob hnyav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub localization ntawm qhov mob nyob ntawm seb cov hlab ntsha puas cuam tshuam (nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, nyob rau hauv lub qis rov qab, nyob rau hauv lub puab nto ntawm tus ncej puab, nyob rau hauv lub puab tais).
Raws li tus mob piriformis, nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg pob txha, nyob hauv qab cov leeg gluteus maximus. Nws pib los ntawm thaj tsam sab hauv ntawm lub sacrum thiab mus rau femur.
Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov leeg nqaij, cov hlab ntsha sciatic tau ua txhaum cai. Los ntawm txoj kev, tom kawg yog cov hlab ntsha ntev tshaj plaws hauv tib neeg lub cev.
Nrog rau cov kab mob no, tus neeg mob muaj mob hnyav hauv pob tw thiab ncej puab. Qhov twgmob yog muab rau lub puab tsaig, nrog rau sab nraub qaum ntawm sab ceg. Kev tsis xis nyob yuav luag ib txwm ua rau mob hnyav los ntawm kev txav ntawm tus neeg ob txhais ceg, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tag nrho cov paj hlwb cuam tshuam yog stretched.
txheej txheem kuaj mob
Yog tias qhov mob hauv plab plab tawg mus rau sab laug ceg lossis sab xis, ces koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qee yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim, siv cov kev kuaj mob hauv qab no:
- kev nug ntawm tus neeg mob;
- kuaj tus neeg mob lub plab;
- ntshav thiab lwm yam kev sim.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias, nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological, tus neeg mob yuav raug tshuaj:
- kuaj gynecological;
- kuaj cov zis;
- kuaj mob plab.
Yuav ua li cas?
Yuav ua li cas yog tias mob hnyav hauv plab plab, tawg mus rau ob txhais ceg? Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob pathology uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm qhov mob hauv cheeb tsam no yuav tsum yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam, nrog rau kev txhim kho lub neej zoo ntawm tus neeg mob thiab tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntev.
Thaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pelvic inflammatory yuav tsum tam sim ntawd mus rau tom tsev kho mob. Kev tshawb pom raws sij hawm ntawm xws li pathology tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tsos mob hauv nqe lus nug tej zaum yuav yog cov tsos mob tsis yog xwbteeb meem gynecological, tab sis kuj muaj kev phais mob hnyav (xws li mob plab hnyuv).
Yuav tsis ua li cas?
mob plab mob tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kheej, tshwj xeeb hauv cov hauv qab no:
- noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, vim qhov no tuaj yeem zais cov duab tseeb ntawm tus kab mob thiab ua rau mob hnyav heev;
- los ntawm kev siv cov compresses sov, txij li cov txheej txheem no provoke vasodilation thiab kis ntawm cov txheej txheem kis los ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
- colon lavage, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm plab hnyuv;
- noj laxatives.
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau hais tias yog mob hauv plab plab nrog cov tsos mob xws li xeev siab, tsis zoo, ntuav, uterine los ntshav, kub taub hau, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
txoj kev kho
Nthuav lossis mob mob uas tawm ntawm txhais ceg tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
- kev noj haus;
- Yhormone therapy;
- laparoscopy;
- kev kho mob endoscopic;
- kho lub cev.
Kev noj zaub mov rau cov tsos mob no yuav suav nrog kev siv lub rooj thib peb lossis plaub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum nruj me ntsis soj ntsuam cov zaub mov. Nws cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj ntau yam thiab nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins.
Tshuaj tua kab mobkoom nrog kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob, uas yog, cov tshuaj uas xaiv los txo cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj no tau sau tseg rau kev kis kab mob thiab kab mob.
Kev kho Hormonal suav nrog kev siv tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej xws li progesterone, testosterone thiab estrogen. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog tshwj xeeb. Lub tom kawg yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho ntawm theem nrab thiab thawj tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib deev, testosterone rau kev ua haujlwm thiab libido, thiab progesterone rau qhov pib thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Laparoscopy yog txheej txheem thaum lub sijhawm kho qhov muag tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav, uas xa cov duab ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv mus rau lub monitor. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav zoo thiab tsis zoo, rov ua kom lub patency ntawm cov hlab ntsha fallopian, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho mob endoscopic suav nrog colonoscopy, cystoscopy thiab hysteroscopy. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov kab mob phem thiab tsis zoo, tsis txhob los ntshav, tshem tawm cov blockages uas twb muaj lawm, tsoo calculi, excise polyps, dissect adhesions, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho lub cev nrog kev siv cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- electrophoresis;
- kho mob ultrasound;
- magnetotherapy;
- kev kho mob ntau zaus.
Yog tias qhov mob hauv plab plab hnyav heev, ces cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Hauv qhov nosiv:
- muaj zog tshuaj loog (xws li Tramadol lossis Tramal);
- tsis yog-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (xws li Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Dexalgin);
- narcotic analgesics (xws li morphine).
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tshwj xeeb tias tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj no. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv cov kev tswj tsis tau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv qab no:
- kev ua txhaum ntawm cov quav (kev txhim kho raws plab);
- xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- GI plab;
- GI ntshav;
- negative effect on the pob txha;
- tshuaj lom rau lub siab thiab lub raum.
Nqa tag nrho cov nyiaj teev tseg nruj me ntsis tom qab noj mov.
