Hmoov tsis zoo, txhua xyoo cov tsev neeg uas yug menyuam hauv ntiaj teb yog hom yeeb nkab npau suav nce ntau. Nws yog noteworthy tias yog hais tias ua ntej lawm infertility yog feem ntau yog ib tug poj niam teeb meem, ces thaum lub sij hawm xws li ib tug nyuaj tshwm sim ntau thiab ntau zaus nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej ib nrab ntawm peb cov pejxeem. Hauv tshuaj, nws yog hu ua "asthenoteratozoospermia". Qhov kev kuaj mob no yog dab tsi? Nws puas tuaj yeem kov yeej? Nov yog qhov peb yuav tham txog hauv kab lus no.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Hauv cov tshuaj, qhov kev kuaj mob "asthenoteratozoospermia" txhais tau hais tias cov kab mob pathological ntawm cov phev, uas muaj qhov ceev ntawm cov spermatozoa, ua ke ncaj qha nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm lawv cov qauv thiab cov qauv ntawm nws tus kheej. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, qhov ceevLub zog ntawm spermatozoa yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm lawv cov qauv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm pathologically tsim Cheebtsam, lawv ceev, ntawm chav kawm, txo. Yog li ntawd, cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim. Yog li, asthenoteratozoospermia tsis tu ncua.
Cas thiab contributing factors
Muaj tseeb tiag, txhua tus neeg yuav pom zoo tias kev tshawb nrhiav thawj qhov ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj heev. Hauv qhov no, asthenoteratozoospermia tsis muaj qhov zam. Kev kuaj mob ntawm hom no, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tuaj yeem txiav txim siab vim li cas hauv qab no.
- Qee tus kab mob kis rau menyuam yaus. Cov no suav nrog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, mumps (los yog mumps). Qhov tseeb yog tias tus kab mob no ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lawv tus kheej, uas ua rau muaj tus mob no.
- Kev raug mob ntawm qhov chaw mos.
- Ntau yam ntawm hormonal ntshawv siab. Cov kws kho mob hais tias kev ua haujlwm ncaj qha ntawm cov qog ua me nyuam hauv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib nrab ntawm peb cov tib neeg muaj zog ncaj qha nyob ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog prolactin thiab cov paub zoo testosterone.
- Anomalies nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov noob qes nyob rau theem congenital.
- Tus kab mob kis tau tus kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus nws tus kheej.
- Kev ua txhaum lub npe hu ua lub hauv paus thermoregulation uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws tsis zoo los yog nruj, uas tom qab ntawd ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li asthenoteratozoospermia. Cov niam zoo li cas yog lawv uas niaj hnub muab cov pawm raulawv cov menyuam, suav nrog hauv tsev? Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias lawv feem ntau ua rau qhov teeb meem no. Synthetic ris tsho hauv qab kuj tso nws cov cim.
- Irradiation ntawm qhov chaw mos nrog X-rays lossis UV rays.
- Tsis muaj zaub mov txaus.
Kev faib cov kab mob
Tam sim no, cov kws tshaj lij tau txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau qib ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov kab mob xws li asthenoteratozoospermia. Kev kho mob tom ntej yuav nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no nkaus xwb.
- 1st degree. Cov kua dej seminal nws tus kheej muaj kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov hlwb nrog cov qauv thiab kev txav mus los.
- 2nd degree. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlwb ib txwm nyob hauv ejaculation yog li ntawm 30 txog 49%.
- 3rd degree. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe menyuam muaj tsawg dua 29%. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, raws li txoj cai, uas ib tug txaus ntshai kev kuaj mob hu ua "infertility" yog ua.
daim duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob xws li asthenoteratozoospermia
Tus kab mob no yog dab tsi, uas tau xyaum tsis muaj tsos mob sab nraud? Tseeb tiag, qhov teeb meem no tsis txawv ntawm cov tsos mob pom. Yog tias qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev, ces cov tsos mob ntawm nws tshwm sim. Feem ntau, peb tuaj yeem hais nrog kev ntseeg siab tias niaj hnub no cov kws tshaj lij tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm cov cim qhia sab nraud uas nrog cov mob xws liasthenoteratozoospermia. Kev kho mob, tau kawg, tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau theem tom ntej, thaum nkawm niam txiv twb tig mus rau kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem muaj menyuam tau ntev.
Diagnosis
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem no tau zoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ua rau lub cell pathology. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas tus txiv neej, uas suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- kuaj ntshav nrog qib qabzib;
- kuaj xyuas lub plab pelvic, nrog rau lub scrotum;
- qhov hu ua digital kuaj ntawm lub qog prostate nws tus kheej;
- tshuaj ntsuam los txiav txim siab qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones prolactin thiab testosterone;
- CT ntawm lub plab mog.
Qhov teeb meem no puas daws tau? Kev kho mob
Yog tias koj ntseeg cov kws tshaj lij, ces kev kho tus kabmob no ua tau, tab sis nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau nws tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam inflammatory txheej txheem, raws li ib tug txoj cai, ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob tshuaj yog muab. Tom qab ntawd, lub npe hu ua kev kho kom rov qab kho dua, uas suav nrog kev noj qee cov vitamins, antioxidants xws li Stimol, Mexidol lossis Tiolepta. Adaptogens kuj tau sau tseg ("Eleutherococcus", ginseng, magnolia vine). Ntawm qhov tod tes, varicocele los yog lwm yam congenital anomalies feem ntau yuav tsum tau phais. Yog ibYog vim li cas nyob rau hauv kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus lossis kev ua neej tsis muaj zog feem ntau, nws tsuas yog txaus los ua kom koj noj zaub mov zoo, tshem tawm txhua tus cwj pwm phem, mus rau kev ua kis las.
IVF thiab asthenoteratozoospermia
Qhov no yog dab tsi? Yog li, yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary ntawm qib caj ces, feem ntau qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub yog ua tau los ntawm kev tsim tawm hauv vitro. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias cov txiv neej phev raug mus rau lub thiaj li hu ua microsporia, nyob rau hauv uas tsuas siv tau cov hlwb raug xaiv los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, fertilization tshwm sim, tom qab uas lub tiav lawm embryo yog qhia rau tus poj niam rau kev loj hlob ntxiv. Nco ntsoov tias cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov xwm txheej hnyav (thaum nws yooj yim tsis tuaj yeem cais cov spermatozoa hauv chav kuaj) tsis ua IVF txheej txheem.
