Osteophytes ntawm tus txha caj qaum yog cov pob txha loj hlob. Lawv zoo li ntse spikes los yog me me elevations. Feem ntau, cov kev loj hlob no yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam, tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv lub thoracic thiab lumbar qaum. Qee zaum osteophytes provoke fusion ntawm pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg. Ntau qhov kev loj hlob zoo li no ua rau muaj kab mob hnyav - spondylosis.
Ua rau osteophytes
Hmoov tsis zoo, osteophytes ntawm tus txha caj qaum tsis yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Yeej, spondylosis raug kuaj pom hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 45 xyoos. Yog vim li cas rau nws txoj kev loj hlob, raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv metabolic ntshawv siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub cev tau sau ntau cov kua qaub ntsev ntau dhau, uas tau tso rau ntawm vertebrae.
Tsis tas li, qhov ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm osteophytes tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev ua haujlwm ntev ntev. Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov txiv neej raug kev txom nyem los ntawm spondylosis yuav luag ob zaug ntau dua li cov poj niam. Hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov tsos ntawm kev loj hlob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qhov curvature ntawm tus txha nraub qaum. Tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam laj thawj rau kev txhim kho ntawm qhov nokab mob. Yog li, feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm osteophytes:
- tus txha caj qaum ntawm qhov sib txawv hnyav;
- tus txha caj qaum tsis tu ncua;
- ua txhaum loj ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev;
- laus.
Feem ntau, spondylosis cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm tus txha nraub qaum: ncauj tsev menyuam, thoracic lossis lumbar.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm osteophytes ntawm vertebrae
Nws yog ib qho uas muaj kab mob xws li txha caj qaum osteophytes tsis tuaj yeem tsis pom los ntawm tus neeg. Nws yeej yuav qhia rau koj paub. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm spondylosis tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov pom ntawm qhov nruab nrab, thiab tom qab ntawd mob hnyav hauv thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Hauv qhov no, kev txwv ib feem ntawm kev txav mus los yuav tshwm sim, uas yuav cuam tshuam, piv txwv li, thaum lub caj dab tig los yog sab nraub qaum.
Tab sis cov no tsuas yog pom cov tsos mob xwb. Qhov tseeb, osteophytes ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem hauv lub cev. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau:
- txo qis rhiab ntawm cov hlab ntsha xaus;
- circulatory disorders;
- nquag kiv taub hau;
- ib nrab loog ntawm ceg ceg.
Kev kuaj mob spondylosis
Kev kuaj mob xws li mob hnyav xws li spondylosis yuav tsum tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj theem nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los mus soj ntsuam cov kev loj hlob, ces ib tug twb kev loj hlob pathology yog ib qho yooj yim rau pom ntawm x-ray. Nyob ntawmNws txiav txim siab qhov muaj thiab teeb tsa ntawm lub lumens ntawm qhov chaw intervertebral thiab, ntawm chav kawm, qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj cov osteophytes lawv tus kheej.
Qhov feem ntau kuaj mob ncauj tsev menyuam spondylosis. Lwm cov qauv muaj tsawg dua. Raws li txoj cai, osteophytes ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum hauv tib neeg ua rau mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov leeg txha caj qaum.
Spondylosis, nyob hauv thaj tsam lumbosacral, yooj yim dua los kuaj xyuas. Nws cov tsos mob yog nruj ntawm kev txav thiab mob hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tig thiab qaij ntawm lub cev. Cov kev xav tsis zoo no tshwm sim nyob rau sab nraub qaum, txij li hauv thaj chaw no ntawm tus txha nraub qaum muaj cov pob qij txha ntawm qhov txav thiab ruaj khov. Fusion nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntawm cov pob txha thiab ua rau txhav.
Txawm tias tsawg zaus, osteophytes ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum tau kuaj pom. Lawv cov tsos mob tsis tshua meej. Qhov no feem ntau yog mob nyob rau sab sauv ntawm tus txha caj qaum.
Tseeb kho mob spondylosis
Spondylosis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai heev, vim nws ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau zaus thiab tuaj yeem ua tau sai. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kuaj xyuas nws nyob rau theem pib. Spinal osteophytes raug kho los ntawm kev hnav ib qho orthopedic corset (los yog dab tshos). Tab sis cov theem lig ntawm tus kab mob no yog xyaum tsis haum rau kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev phais yog tsim nyog. Cov teeb meem nrog overgrown osteophytes tuaj yeem daws tau raws li hauv qab no:
1. Facectomy -Kev tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm lub ntsej muag sib koom ua ke, uas qhov kev loj hlob hauv zos.
2. Foraminotomy - nce me me hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm ob lub vertebrae kom txo qis cov hlab ntsha.
3. Laminectomy - ib feem, tsawg dua kev tshem tawm ntawm lub phaj.
4. Laminotomy yog qhov qhib me me hauv cov pob txha phaj uas tiv thaiv tus txha caj qaum.
Yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm kev phais
Tau kawg, txhua qhov kev phais cuam tshuam nrog tus txha nraub qaum yog ib txwm cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov teeb meem hauv qab no:
- kab mob;
- kev puas tsuaj rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm tus txha caj qaum;
- txuas ntxiv txha nraub qaum;
- tso zis nyuaj;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab sab qaum.
Ntxiv rau, kev ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem lav qhov rov qab tag nrho ntxiv. Spondylosis feem ntau rov tshwm sim, yog li txoj hauv kev ntawm kev tshem cov osteophytes mus ib txhis yog me me.
Osteophytes ntawm tus txha caj qaum - kho nrog pej xeem cov tshuaj
Ua ke nrog kev kho mob ib txwm muaj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los siv sijhawm sim tshuaj pej xeem. Cov no yog infusions thiab decoctions ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab. Muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv, lawv tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob.
nrov tshaj plaws yog decoction ntawm hawthorn paj thiab elderberry tincture. Cov tshuaj no tau siv los ntawm peb cov pog koob yawg koob rau kev kho mob rov qab. Ib decoction ntawm hawthorn paj yog npaj raws li nram no. Rau 500 ml ntawm dej kub yog noj3 tablespoons qhuav paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Txhua yam yog tov kom huv si thiab infused rau tsawg kawg yog 1 teev. Koj yuav tsum haus ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, 50 ml. Elderberry tincture yog npaj me ntsis txawv. Ib tablespoon ntawm nyom yog noj thiab 250 ml ntawm boiling dej yog poured. Tom qab ntawd lub infusion yog simmered rau lwm 10 feeb nyob rau hauv ib da dej. Noj 100 ml plaub zaug ib hnub twg.
Osteophytes ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam qaum: kev kho mob
Cov kab mob uas nquag pom ntau tshaj plaws yog cervical spondylosis. Nrog rau qhov no pathology, txoj kev kho mob yog pom zoo. Nws suav nrog kev noj tshuaj tsis tu ncua, nrog rau qee cov txheej txheem. Kev kho mob ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv pab txo qhov mob thiab spasms. Kev noj cov vitamins B kuj tau pom zoo. Txhawm rau tsim cov pob txha mos hauv lub cev, xav tau nicotinic acid.
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov zaub mov. Txhawm rau txo cov leeg nqaij, koj xav tau magnesium, calcium thiab phosphorus. Osteophytes ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntshav ncig. Cov tshuaj pleev kom sov yog siv los tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem no.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob spondylosis
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm spondylosis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, kom tswj tau lub neej nquag. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau kom ua raws li ntau txoj cai. Ua ntej, yog tias koj txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm cuam tshuam nrog ntau teev ntawm kev zaum hauv lub rooj zaum hauv chaw ua haujlwm, ces koj yuav tsum tau tsim tus cwj pwm ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua ob teev. Tight koj lub caj dab, hauv siab thiab hauv qab cov leeg. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsis tshaj 5-10 feeb. Qhov thib ob, saib koj lub cev. Thib peb, normalize koj cov zaub mov. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov tais diav uas muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals. Osteophytes ntawm lub lumbar qaum feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg rog rog. Yog li sim kom tsis txhob overeating. Thiab qhov kawg: ib zaug txhua peb lub hlis, mus kawm zaws - qhov no yog kab tias qhov kev tiv thaiv muaj zog tshaj plaws.