Yog ib tug neeg txhom tus ntsia hlau thaum ua haujlwm hauv tsev, yuav ua li cas rau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no? Tsis yog txhua tus paub cov lus teb, tab sis nws yog lub sijhawm ntsuas uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv ntau yam teeb meem. Tus ntsia thawv qhov txhab tuaj yeem ua rau mob lossis ua rau tetanus.
Yog tias cov khoom lossis cov ntsia hlau tsis nkag mus tob dhau, ces nws tsim nyog tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, thiab tua kab mob nrog hydrogen peroxide thiab cawv. Tshem tawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog sterilized tweezers. Koj tuaj yeem ua nws los ntawm kev tho nws hla hluav taws lossis tsuas yog boiling nws.
Txhua yam yuav hnyav dua yog tias tus ntsia hlau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua txhua yam. Tsis yog tus ntsia thawv lossis nws qhov chaw tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, vim lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus tob rau hauv cov nqaij. Tus kws kho mob yuav rub tus ntsia hlau tawm, tshuaj xyuas qhov txhab, thiab tshem tawm cov khib nyiab thiab lub cev txawv teb chaws.
Yog ib tug neeg nce tus ntsia hlau, peb twb paub tias yuav ua li cas. Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim hais tias ib tug neeg khiav mus rau hauv ib yam khoom loj, thiab tam sim no nws los yog nws fragment sticks tawm ntawm lub cev, nws tsis tsim nyog nws.sim rho tawm. Koj yuav tsum sim ua kom luv luv ntawm qhov protruding, thiab immobilize cov khoom nws tus kheej nrog cov ntaub qhwv, uas yuav tsum tsis muaj menyuam li sai tau. Nrog hom kev raug mob no, tus neeg yuav tsum tau coj mus rau tsev kho mob sai li sai tau, qhov chaw nws yuav tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo.
Tab sis thaum raug mob nrog cov khoom txawv teb chaws loj heev, thiab txawm tias lub cev tseem ceeb raug cuam tshuam, tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum kov lub cev, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau hu xov tooj sai sai. Nrog kev ua pob liab liab thiab kev pab tsis txaus, cov ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas, tsis yog ib teev, yuav ua rau tuag.
Ib tug neeg nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, thaum cov tshuaj nyob rau theem siab txaus, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws tus kheej ua ntej txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav tshwm sim hauv qhov xwm txheej yog tias, piv txwv li, nws tau nqis los ntsia thawv. Yuav ua li cas thiaj tsis txhawj txog qhov tshwm sim, koj nug? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus. Nrog rau kev raug mob ntawm qhov xwm txheej zoo li lub qhov txhab nrog tus ntsia hlau, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob tetanus nce ntau. Yog tias tsib xyoos tsis tau dhau los txij li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zaum kawg, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj xeeb, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob tuag tsawg tsawg. Nrog rau lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj ntawm tsib mus rau kaum xyoo, nws tsim nyog txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab qhia txog kab mob tetanus toxoid: nws yuav tiv thaiv lub cev thiab ncua sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lwm kaum xyoo. Tab sis yog tias ntau tshaj kaum xyoo dhau los txij li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zaum kawg, lossis hnub tim tsis paub meej, ces nws tsim nyog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus neeg los ntawm tetanus tag.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tshuaj kho qhov txhab, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide, uas tso tawm atomic oxygen, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus. Rau cov kab mob tetanus, nws muaj kev puas tsuaj, lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj cov pa oxygen, uas tau yooj yim los ntawm qhov txhab ntawm ko taw thaum nws nce mus rau tus ntsia thawv. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, peb tam sim no paub. Qhov tseem ceeb yog saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.