Yog cov hniav puas lawm ces muab ib lub kaus rau ntawm cov cag uas tseem tshuav, los yog muab tso ua tus choj. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim, ntawm ib tus neeg tab lossis ntawm tus pin. Yog hais tias lub crown nrog ib tug pin ntog tawm, nws yuav tsum tau rov kho lub hauv paus kwj dej thiab ua ib tug tshiab tsim. Qee tus neeg mob tsis xav rov qab mus rau tus kws kho mob thiab sim kho cov hniav uas tawg ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tib lo lus nug: lub kaus mom nrog tus pin poob tawm - yuav ua li cas?
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm lub kaus mom poob
Lub kaus mom tuaj yeem poob rau ntau yam:
- Kev qaug zog ntawm cov cement uas tuav lub crown, uas yog, nws resorption.
- Txhim kho lub kaus mom lossis nws qhov tawg.
- siab siab rau lub kaus.
- Siv lub kaus mom ib ntus.
- Zoocaries tab tom tsim kho.
- Yam yuam kev hauv cov hniav sib tsoo lossis cov yas tsim.
Tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov poob ntawm lub kaus mom nrog tus pin. Tab sis leej twg tuaj yeem raug liam: tus kws tshaj lij, tus kws kho mob orthopedist lossis tus neeg mob nws tus kheej.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho hniav yog npaj cov hniav rau cov hniav thiab kho cov yas siv cov khoom zoo. Tus kws kho hniav hauv kev tsim cov yas yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai rau nws cov creation. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo: ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm lub kaus mom, tsis txhob tso siab rau nws, tsis txhob zom cov zaub mov hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub kaus mom.
Kev kub ntxhov
Yog hais tias lub kaus mom ntawm tus hniav nrog tus pin hauv kwj dej tau poob, cov lus nug ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm sim, vim tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem. Tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej thaum yav tom ntej tsis tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho hniav qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias tus neeg mus so lossis mus ncig ua lag luam. Technically, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov qab cov qauv mus rau nws qhov chaw thaum tsis muaj kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse.
Yog li ntawd, lub sijhawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob ua kom cov hniav txhawb nqa, vim nws tau tig thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau sab nraud. Nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev saib xyuas, tsis txhob tso siab rau nws, sim tsis txhob haus dej lossis noj dab tsi txias lossis kub. Qhov ntawd yog, muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho hniav.
Yuav ua li cas tsis tuaj yeem ua yog tias koj cov hniav poob lawm
Tsis txhob sim hloov lub kaus mom poob, nws tseem tawm ntawmtsis muaj dab tsi yuav los ntawm qhov kev lag luam no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov haujlwm hauv qab no raug txwv nruj:
- Tsis txhob sim khi lub kaus mom rau koj cov hniav, nco ntsoov tias cov nplaum uas tsis yog hniav tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
- Txhua qhov kev sim ua kua nplaum prosthesis tseem yuav ua tsis tiav.
- Yog tias koj sim rov qab cov qauv mus rau nws qhov chaw ntawm koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho tib si prosthesis nws tus kheej thiab tus hniav abutment lossis tus pin.
Tsis txhob siv cov cement zoo tib yam, kua nplaum lossis zom cov pos hniav!
Lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav tsum tau muab yaug kom zoo thiab qhuav. Tom qab ntawd sim rov qab mus rau nws qhov chaw, nrog lub siab me ntsis, tus qauv yuav tsum zaum hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav cia nws nyob hauv nws qhov chaw ob peb hnub mus txog thaum tus neeg mus ntsib kws kho hniav.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd kom nws tuaj yeem txhim kho lub kaus mom ib ntus uas ua los ntawm cov yas los yog compost kom txog rau thaum kho lossis tsim cov pob txha tshiab. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tus hniav los yog ncej.
Yuav ua li cas rau tus kws kho hniav?
Yog tias lub kaus mom nrog tus pin poob, kuv yuav ua li cas ntawm tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm? Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb pib soj ntsuam qhov mob ntawm cov kab mob uas tawg, kho hniav stump lossis ncej. Yog tias tsim nyog, kuaj x-ray. Muab hais tias lub kaus mom tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj lwm yam kev puas tsuaj, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho cov prosthesis tam sim ntawd.
Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj, yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej thiab tsim qauv tshiab.
Ntawm no yog cov teeb meem uas nws daws tauTus kws kho hniav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm crown poob nrog tus pin:
- Ntxig lub kaus mom poob rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw. Ua li no, ua ntej cov seem ntawm lub fixative raug tshem tawm, qhov chaw yog kho nrog ib tug antiseptic. Tom qab ntawd, cov hniav los yog hniav hniav yog npaj.
- Yog muaj ib tug hniav nyob rau hauv lub kaus mom, ces npaj dua. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws raug kho, cov channel raug ntxuav, nws lub hauv paus yog rov qab los ntawm kev kho cov qauv. Tom qab ntawd, lub cam khwb cia yog tshem tawm. Thiab tom qab 7-10 hnub nws tuaj yeem tuaj sim rau lub kaus mom tshiab.
- Yog cov cag ntoo raug rhuav tshem, ces muab tshem tawm. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, ces qhov chaw mob yuav dhau los ua qhov kis mob. Ib tug choj los yog cog rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav rho tawm.
Yog tias lub sijhawm me ntsis dhau los txij li thawj zaug mus ntsib kws kho hniav, uas yog, lub sijhawm lav tsis tau tas sijhawm, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv yog ua tiav dawb xwb. Txwv tsis pub, tus kws kho mob yuav tau them nyiaj rau txoj haujlwm.
Vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb rau koj tus kws kho mob?
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thuam txhua yam ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yog tias lub kaus mom poob nrog tus pin. Tej zaum nws tsis yog tus kws kho mob qhov txhaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom teem sijhawm nrog tib tus kws kho hniav, raws li nws tau sau npe hauv nws phau ntawv sau tseg lossis cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg mob hais txog yuav ua li cas cov pob qij txha tau ua, siv cov khoom siv dab tsi thiab daws teeb meem dab tsi.
Qee zaum cov kws kho hniav siv cov cements ib ntus los tsim cov choj uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 txog 2 xyoos. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav li ntawdtus kws kho mob cawm koj. Xws li qhov xav tau tshwm sim los saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm lub kaus mom, nws qhov ruaj khov, ntxuav cov pos hniav siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias lub pob zeb cemented ib ntus xoob
Thaum siv cov cement ib ntus thiab xoob lub yas, ib tus neeg yuav hnov tsw tsw tsw qab los ntawm cov qauv. Tsis txhob sim ua kua nplaum rau koj tus kheej, vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hauv qab no:
- Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom siv sab nraud ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm thiab nws qhov kev hloov pauv. Yog li ntawd, thaum cov hniav raug kaw, muaj qhov txaus ntshai ntawm deformation lossis tawg ntawm cov qauv.
- Cov yas yuav tsis haum, ua rau muaj teeb meem zom thiab zom. Cov pos hniav nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj, ua rau mob hauv cheeb tsam no.
- Thaum lub sijhawm xoob ntawm lub kaus mom, nws pib cuam tshuam rau cov pos hniav, uas loj tuaj. Tom qab tus kws kho mob txhim kho cov pob qij txha, cov pos hniav o yuav cuam tshuam rau nws, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem tom qab ntawm lub kaus mom, nws loosening lossis kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Kev khi lub kaus mom tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev thiab vim li cas thiaj li yuav tsum tau npaj tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws sab hauv los ntawm cov cement seem. Tom qab ntawd degrease, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd muab cov prosthesis ntawm lub hauv paus kho tshiab. Cov kev ua haujlwm zoo li no tsuas yog ua tau hauv chaw kho hniav xwb.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub neej ntev ntev
Txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg thiab poob ntawm cov yas, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai no:
- Kev xaiv cov khoom zoo.
- Yuav tsum yog qhov chaw raug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias tus tsim yog nruj nreem txuas rau lub hauv paus, uas yog, rau tus pin, abutment hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Yog tias txawm tias muaj qhov khoob me me, qhov no yuav ua rau cov zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv qab lub kaus mom, uas yuav ua rau muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Ua raws li txoj cai saib xyuas cov kaus mom, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lawv yuav kav ntev. Qhov no yog kev tu cev ntawm qhov ncauj, kho raws sijhawm ntawm cov pos hniav thiab kab mob caries.
Kev tshuaj xyuas kev tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua ntawm tus kws kho hniav yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Yog li tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub kaus mom thaum ntxov, uas yuav tso cai rau lub sijhawm thiab tsis mob teeb meem thiab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv ntxiv txhawm rau khaws lub kaus mom hauv qhov chaw suav nrog:
- Zoo thiab tsis tu ncua tu cov hniav, cov pos hniav, nrog rau cov yas nws tus kheej. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom siv tu cev kom raug.
- Yuav kom tshem tawm cov khoom noj uas daig ntawm cov hniav kom tiav, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav.
- Tsis txhob tso siab ntau dhau rau cov txheej txheem ceramic-hlau.
- Tsis txhob nqa nrog zaub mov hnyav dhau.
- Ua ntu zus tu cov hniav hauv chaw kho hniav.
Nkauj tawm tshiab nrog tus pin
Yog lub kaus mom poob tawmpin, yuav ua li cas? Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau qhov xwm txheej no:
- Tshwj xeeb anatomical qauv ntawm lub hauv paus.
- Fragile cag qauv.
- Txoj kwj dej tsis zoo thaum kho. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus pin tab tsis ntsia rau tag nrho ntev ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, uas ua rau ib tug tsis muaj zog installation ntawm lub crown.
- Txhob muab tus pin.
- Yog tus neeg mob muaj keeb kwm ntawm pathologies xws li kab mob periodontal, nyias cov hauv paus hniav. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kho hniav tsis quav ntsej cov ntaub ntawv, lossis tus neeg mob tsis ceeb toom nws ua ntej.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem muab lub kaus mom hauv tsev?
Yog lub kaus mom nrog tus pin poob, kuv yuav ua li cas hauv tsev? Tus kws kho mob hauv chaw kho hniav tuaj yeem siv cov khoom kho ib ntus lossis mus tas li. Kev kho ib ntus yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb lub kaus mom lossis cov pob qij txha yuav sawv li cas thaum hnav thiab ua haujlwm. Yog hais tias qhov kev sib cuag ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab lub hauv paus tau tshwm sim, tus neeg mob tsis muaj kev tsis xis nyob, tom qab ob peb hnub lub crown yog ntxiv dag zog rau cov cement mus tas li.
Zoo tias lub kaus mom poob ntawm tus hniav thaum lub sijhawm tsis raug. Piv txwv li, thaum mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho lub crown ntawm cov hniav. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Nyob ntawd koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub gel rau kho cov yas (piv txwv li, Protefix kua nplaum). Hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws zoo ib yam li cov cement ib ntus, thiab rau qee lub sijhawm yuav tsis tso cai rau cov qauv rov qab. Cov gel yog siv rau sab hauv ntawm lub yas, tom qab uas nws yog nias tawm tsam lub hauv paus hniav. Thaum nwshardens, ntau dhau raug tshem tawm.
Cov kaus mom puas tuaj yeem kho nrog Korega cream? Txhawm rau tuav cov qauv rau ib lub sijhawm, cov gel no siv tau. Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov no tsuas yog kev ntsuas ib ntus xwb, thiab yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav kom cog lub kaus mom rau kev kho kom ruaj khov.
Qhov twg zoo dua?
Yog tias qhov chaw nyob hauv qab lub kaus mom raug kho zoo, ces nws tuaj yeem raug kaw tag nrho nrog lub pob zeb txhawm rau xyuas kom nruj ntawm cov qauv. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kho cov hauv paus hniav lossis cov kwj dej ntawm cov hniav, koj txoj kev xaiv tuaj yeem nres los ntawm kev txhim kho tus pin. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov cuab yeej nyob rau lub sij hawm thiab tag nrho rov tsim lub prosthesis.
Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias tus choj poob sai tom qab nws tau teeb tsa. Tab sis, ntawm qhov tod tes, txawm tias loosening ntawm lub crown, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav kom sai li sai tau. Yog li nws yuav tuaj yeem kho qhov kev kho mob yam tsis tau tos txog qhov tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv prosthesis poob tawm thiab yuav tsum tau rov nruab nws.
Tsis txhob tso tseg mus ntsib kws kho hniav. Thiab tsis txhob nug koj tus kheej: thaum lub crown poob tawm ntawm cov hniav, yuav ua li cas rau kua nplaum? Txawm li cas los xij, sai lossis tom qab koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Ntxiv mus, thaum pib, cov qauv tseem tsis tau puas lawm, thiab cov orthopedist tsuas yog ntxig rau hauv qhov chaw uas siv cov cement mortar tshiab. Yog tias koj ncua sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tau ua ib qho prosthesis tshiab thiab rov kho dua.
