Hematoma tshwm thaum cov ntshav thickens nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub cev. Nws tshwm sim yog txuam nrog ruptures ntawm cov hlab ntsha, bruises los yog squeezing ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hematoma yuav tsum tau kho sai li sai tau, tsis tas tos kom cov tawv nqaij ua bluish. Folk zaub mov txawv tuaj yeem pab nrog qhov no, cov khoom xyaw uas tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua tus chav ua noj.
Ua tsaug rau lawv, koj tuaj yeem muab kev pab thawj zaug rau tus neeg raug tsim txom sai sai thiab ua tau zoo. Yog tias lwm txoj hauv kev tsis pab, thiab hematoma loj tuaj, koj yuav tsum siv tshuaj. Yog vim li ntawd koj yuav tsum paub txog txhua txoj hauv kev los kho qhov teeb meem no. Qhov kev paub no yuav pab daws qhov mob sai sai thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
YCas of hematoma
Yuav kom tsis txhob xav txog yuav ua li cas kho hematoma, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv nws tshwm sim. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov nqaij tawv yog kev raug mob uas ua rau los ntshav sab hauv. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov nqaij ntuag, tshuab, pinching, lossis ntau lwm yam kev raug mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, pob txha, lossis hauv nruab nrog cev. Hauv qee kis, hematoma tshwm sim vim tsis muaj kev raug mob. Tom qab ntawd bruises tshwm sim vim cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv tib neeg lub cev.
Tau kawg, feem ntau hematomas tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim raug mob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam uas txiav txim siab lawv tus lej, qhov loj thiab qib ntawm kev kho mob. Cov xwm txheej no muaj xws li los ntshav, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha, txo kev tiv thaiv, thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom.
Type of hematomas
Muaj tsawg tus neeg mob hnyav heev. Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj hauv lub cev. Kev raug mob dawb huv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob hauv nruab nrog cev, thiab hematoma yuav hu mus rau tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej xav txog yuav ua li cas kho hematoma hnyav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txiav txim siab txog qib ntawm bruising, thiab xyuas kom meej tias hom nqaij ntshiv. Cov kws kho mob paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm hematomas:
- Thawj. Cov tawv nqaij puas me ntsis, thiab qhov nqaij ntuag ntawm lub cev tsis ua mob. Hauv qhov no, hematoma ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab hauv ob peb hnub.
- Second. Kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem pom. Cov ntaub so ntswg swell, thiab cov leeg nqaij rupture yog ua tau nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov nqaij. Lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv hloov pauv, tus neeg raug tsim txom yws ntawm qhov mob.
- Thib peb. Qhov no degree implies tsis tau tsuas yog cov leeg nqaij puas, tab sis kuj tendon ruptures. Kuj ua tauua dislocations ntawm txawv qhov hnyav. Cov kev raug mob zoo li no tshwj xeeb yog kev raug mob ntawm lub taub hau lossis pob txha.
- Plaub. Nws yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws thiab txaus ntshai. Nrog rau qib no ntawm hematoma, ib tus tuaj yeem poob tag nrho kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev uas tau raug puas tsuaj. Ua ntej kho hematoma los ntawm qhov mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Subcutaneous hemorrhages muab faib ua hom hauv qab no:
- Arterial.
- Venous.
- Mixed.
Los ntawm qhov chaw, lawv tuaj yeem yog: intermuscular, subcutaneous, subfascial.
Cov tsos mob hematoma
Ntxiv nrog rau kev paub txog qhov hnyav ntawm hematomas, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab lawv cov tsos mob. Tsis zoo li qhov tawv nqaij ib txwm, qhov nqaij tawv nqaij muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Mob tshwm sim.
- Nyob qhov chaw swells.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg nqaij puas raug cuam tshuam.
- Hematoma zoo li o.
- Pulsation tshwm sim, uas yog yam ntxwv ntawm ib feem ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj.
- Lub cev kub nce.
Tau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob saum toj no hauv tus neeg raug tsim txom, yuav tsum tau muab kev pab thawj zaug rau nws sai li sai tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev raug mob hnyav, uas yog nrog los ntawm ib tug deterioration nyob rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv, nws yog tsim nyog los hu rau ib tug kws kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev, uas yuav kuaj tau cov degree ntawm kev raug mob thiab qhia koj yuav ua li cas kho hematoma. Thaum raug mob hnyav, yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj kom txog thaum lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog.
pab xub thawj
Txhua tus yuav raug mobtib neeg. Yog li ntawd, kev paub txog yuav ua li cas kho qhov tawv nqaij thiab hematoma tuaj yeem pab tau zoo heev. Ua tsaug rau lawv, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov loj ntawm hematoma, thiab ua rau tus neeg raug mob zoo dua. Bruises lossis lwm yam kev raug mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov ceg thiab lub taub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj cov leeg, paj hlwb, cov hlab ntsha. Thaum tom kawg raug mob, ntshav nkag mus rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Qhov no yog dab tsi provokes txoj kev loj hlob ntawm bruises.
Xav txog yuav ua li cas kho hematoma tom qab qhov nqaij tawv, koj yuav tsum siv txoj kev pov thawj tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob thiab o, siv ib yam dab tsi txias rau qhov chaw puas. Koj tuaj yeem siv txhua yam uas nyob ntawm tes: daus, dej khov, ib daim ntaub ntub dej hauv dej khov lossis cov khoom khov los ntawm lub freezer. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj yej kub rau tus neeg raug tsim txom lossis muab tso rau hauv lub txaj sov. Thaum tshav kub kub yuav tsuas ua kom cov ntshav thiab mob nyob rau hauv qhov chaw bruised. Yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb nrog kev raug mob taub hau. Txawm ib lub tshuab me me tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej yuav kho tus kheej, yuav tsum coj tus neeg raug tsim txom mus rau tus kws kho mob.
Cold compress treatment
Xav txog yuav ua li cas kho hematoma, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txoj kev no. Txias compresses yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txo qhov mob thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob thaum muab kev pab thawj zaug lawv tau ua tiav hauv thawj qhov chaw. Thov txias compresses tam sim ntawd tom qab raug mob, dislocation los yogpinching. Txoj kev no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov bruising loj. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho compress los ntawm cov dej khov nab kuab qhwv hauv daim ntaub, los yog los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv qhwv hauv dej txias. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua txhua teev thaum thawj hnub tom qab raug mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov compress yog khaws cia tsawg kawg 15 feeb ib daim ntawv thov.
Kev kho mob nrog Bodyaga
Bodyaga tau suav tias yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob nqaij tawv thiab hematomas. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj ib tug zoo heev kho thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua compresses los ntawm cov tshuaj no. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum yuav Bodyaga gel lossis hmoov rau nws tus kheej dilution ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Npaj nws tom tsev yog qhov yooj yim heev. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum sib tov 2 tablespoons hmoov nrog 1 tablespoon dej nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv tob. Ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm cov roj zaub rau cov sib xyaw gruel. Tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj yog siv rau thaj tsam puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kho nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntaub qhwv mus txog 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Ua tsaug rau txoj kev kho mob hematoma tom qab qhov nqaij tawv, nws cov kab tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv 2-3 hnub.
Hematoma tshuaj pleev
Dhau li ntawm "Bodyaga" muaj lwm cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov mob hnyav. Ntawm lawv, koj yuav tsum qhia qhov nrov tshaj plaws:
- Heparin tshuaj pleev.
- "Tus cawm."
- "Troxevasin".
- "Arnica".
- "Bruise-Off"
- "Indovazin".
- "Lim".
Txhua cov tshuaj pleev no tau muab faib rau hauv cov khw muag tshuaj loj thiab me. Yog li ntawd, nrhiav cov tshuaj zoo tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem kho ntawm hematoma, koj tuaj yeem siv cov zaub mov txawv. Lawv yuav tsis ua rau cov tawv nqaij puas, tab sis tsuas yog txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj.
kho nrog aloe compresses
Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum paub kho hematoma hauv tsev. Yog tias cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj no loj hlob hauv tsev, nws tsim nyog siv nws los kho qhov nqaij tawv sai. Aloe kua txiv muaj anti-inflammatory, bactericidal kev txiav txim. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho compress los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj no txhawb lub resorption ntawm cov ntshav, uas yog tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov bruise.
Yuav tsum tau txiav ib nplooj me me ntawm aloe thiab txiav rau hauv me me. Cov txiaj ntsig slurry yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj tsam puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhwv nrog ntaub qhwv. Lub compress tuaj yeem khaws cia kom txog thaum sib xyaw kom qhuav. Nws raug nquahu kom ua cov txheej txheem thawj hnub ntawm qhov nqaij tawv, thov aloe rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij txhua 2 teev.
Lwm txoj kev pej xeem
Thaum xav paub yuav ua li cas kho cov hematoma loj, siv nyiaj tsawg kawg nkaus, koj tuaj yeem sim cov txheej txheem pej xeem yooj yim tshaj plaws. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov nqaij ntshiv sai sai nrog kev pab ntawm vinegar thiab iodine. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum noj 1 teaspoon ntawm vinegar thiab 5 tee ntawm iodine rau hauv nws. Tom qab ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm tsau ib lub paj rwb ncoo nyob rau hauv lub resulting tov thiabsiv nws rau qhov chaw raug mob. Cia lub compress li ib nrab teev.
Lwm cov tshuaj zoo rau hematomas yog parsley. Txhawm rau kho qhov mob hnyav nrog nws, koj yuav tsum tau finely chop txog 50 g ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib tablespoon dej. Lotion tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij txawm tias hmo ntuj.
Yog tias tsis muaj sijhawm los npaj daim ntawv qhia xav tau, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom uas tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tub yees. Qos yaj ywm, zaub qhwv nplooj, tws thiab nyem cov dos, qej, thiab dej diluted nrog ntsev yuav pab txo qhov mob ntawm qhov nqaij tawv thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev kho mob saum toj no yuav pab tau sai dua yog tias koj siv nws thawj zaug tom qab qhov nqaij tawv. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias kho tam sim ntawd, nws yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg 3 hnub rau daim tawv nqaij kom zoo. Yog tias tsis saib xyuas kev pab thawj zaug, hematoma tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus txog 3 lub lis piam. Txhua yam nyob ntawm nws qhov hnyav thiab lub cev muaj peev xwm rov zoo.
