ntshav qab zib yog koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov metabolism hauv lub cev. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog muab lub zog rau cov hlwb ntawm lub cev thiab koom nrog hauv kev sib txuas ntawm adesinotriphosphate acid, uas tom qab ntawd xav tau rau lipid metabolism.
Tib neeg lub cev tau qab zib los ntawm yuav luag txhua yam khoom noj. Cov qib ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv cov ntshav tau pom zoo kom saib xyuas, txawm tias tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus lossis lwm yam kab mob. Txawm tias muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo, kev hloov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua tau. Nws qib tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no lub hlwb raug kev txom nyem, ib tug neeg xav tias qaug zog, nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob siab heev, fainting thiab coma tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Muaj ntau yam ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsawg, tab sis kev noj haus ua ntej. Hauv tshuajIb qho xwm txheej uas cov piam thaj poob qis yog hu ua hypoglycemia.
Cov piam thaj nce ib txwm tshwm sim tom qab noj mov, lub sijhawm no lub txiav ua haujlwm hnyav, muaj cov tshuaj insulin ntau lawm. Thaum cov tshuaj hormone hloov mus rau hauv lub zog, cov suab thaj tam sim ntawd txo. Yog tias cov piam thaj qis dua qhov "ib txwm", ces qhov no tsis tshwm sim. Qhov tshwm sim yog qaug zog thiab lethargy. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los no, ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem txhim kho.
Cov piam thaj ib txwm (yoo mov) 3, 3-5, 5 mmol / l.
Yuav ua li cas
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ua rau txo qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog rau cov khoom noj ceev xwb, tab sis kuj rau kev mob siab rau ntau dhau rau cov hmoov nplej thiab cov khoom qab zib. Kev so loj ntawm cov pluas noj kuj ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj. Mob siab rau haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb. Neoplasms ntawm pancreas.
Ntxiv rau, lwm yam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas:
- noj qee yam tshuaj;
- obesity;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- kab mob idiopathic;
- mob hauv lub cev hormonal thiab siab;
- ntxov cev xeeb tub;
- kev tawm dag zog hnyav.
Nws tshwm sim li cas?
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsawg yog kev tshaib kev nqhis. Qhov no yog thawj lub tswb uas tsis muaj piam thaj hauv lub cev. Thiab txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los tshem tawm cov mob no nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm theem 1 hypoglycemia yog noj cov khoom uas muaj cov ntsiab lus carbohydrate siab. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom tshaib plab,Tab sis noj qee qhov me me tom qab qee lub sijhawm, thiab tom qab ntawd yuav tsis muaj qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov piam thaj ntau ntxiv.
Ntau zaus, cov tsos mob me me heev thiab tus neeg liam tias nws qaug zog thiab mob siab rau ntawm txoj kev ua neej. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau hnub so, yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas.
kiv taub hau
Cov tsos mob tom ntej ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsawg, uas yog qhov tshwm sim - kiv taub hau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ib tug tsis muaj piam thaj nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav ncig yog cuam tshuam. Oxygen starvation teeb rau hauv, thiab lub cev nws tus kheej tsis muaj peev xwm tsim tau lub zog xav tau.
Nrog kiv taub hau, ib tug neeg yuav ntsib kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv qhov chaw thiab tshee hauv lub cev. Lub wobbly gait tshwm thiab pom tias tus neeg tab tom yuav ntog.
qaug zog thiab qaug zog
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsawg tuaj yeem ua rau qaug zog thiab qaug zog. Lub siab tuaj yeem hloov pauv tas li, los ntawm kev tsim kua muag mus rau kev ua phem, uas tsis muaj laj thawj. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav heev, ib tus neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob saib xyuas lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig nws thiab txawm tias poob rau hauv lub coma.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tswj cov ntshav qab zib thaum ntxhov siab, tej zaum nws yog qhov tsis muaj qabzib uas cuam tshuam rau lub xeev kev xav.
Heart problems
Hypoglycemia tuaj yeem ua rau tachycardia, nce plawv dhia. Yog koj tsis tsacov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, tom qab ntawd qhov mob hauv lub plawv tuaj yeem koom nrog, ntshav siab maj mam txo qis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi ua tiav, lub plawv nres lossis lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm yuav tshwm sim.
nqhis dej thiab tawm hws
Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsawg yog nqhis dej thiab tawm hws ntau dhau. Ib tug neeg tuaj yeem haus dej ntau, tawm hws ntau, thiab tib lub sijhawm, nqhis dej tas li. Nws zoo nkaus li tias txhua yam qhuav hauv qhov ncauj, nws nyuaj rau nqos. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab kev tawm tsam nres, raws li txoj cai, cov tsos mob ploj mus tag nrho.
Hmo ntuj tawm tsam
Qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog yog tias cov ntshav qabzib tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj. Tseeb tiag, thaum pw tsaug zog, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho cov suab thaj hauv cov ntshav, tsuas yog tias cov tsos mob tsis ua rau koj sawv. Tus mob no tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv kev tso tawm hws nplaum thiab cuam tshuam kev pw tsaug zog. Ib tug neeg yuav npau suav phem, ua suab nrov, thiab txawm pw tsaug zog.
Qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb yog qhov txaus ntshai thaum ib tus neeg haus cawv hnub ua ntej. Cawv lom thiab hypoglycemia muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.
pom teeb meem
Raws li qee qhov kev tshuaj xyuas, qhov txo qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib hauv tib neeg yog nrog los ntawm qhov muag tsis pom. Ib tug neeg pom cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig qhov muag plooj, lub qhov muag raug mob, zoo li lub plhaub qhuav heev. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, qhov pom kev pom tau txo qis thiab txawm tias photophobia tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Yog tias muaj keeb kwm ntawm retinopathy, ces qhov txo qis hauv cov piam thaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag tsis zoo.fundus los yog retina.
Txoj kev mob ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov neeg laus
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib qis hauv cov pawg no tau hais ntau dua. Cov neeg laus muaj cov tsos mob rau cov kab mob ntev, thiab qhov no yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev tsis muab kev pabcuam raws sijhawm thiab, vim li ntawd, lub plawv nres lossis mob stroke, coma.
Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, kev poob qis hauv cov suab thaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub lossis thaum cev xeeb tub, vim yog cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev. Tab sis txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb tus mob puas cuam tshuam rau qib qab zib lossis tsis, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis yog rau lub siab xwb, tab sis kuj rau lwm cov tsos mob:
- xav kub thoob lub cev;
- flushing;
- daim tawv nqaij daj hloov mus ua liab;
- nce ntshav poob hauv kev coj khaub ncaws.
Cov tsos mob no qhia tau tias lub cev tsis muaj piam thaj txaus.
Dab tsi yog hypoglycemic syndrome?
Nrog cov qib qabzib qis qis, cov tsos mob hypoglycemic tau teeb tsa, thiab yog tias tsis muaj kev pabcuam raws sijhawm, ces kev nco qab tshwm sim.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem muab faib ua 4 theem:
- Kev xav hnyav ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev qaug zog, tsis muaj ntshav siab thiab kev hloov pauv hauv lub siab.
- Nyob rau theem thib ob, kev tshaib kev nqhis tsis tau poob rau hauv, hws txias tshwm, tawv nqaij daj ntseg. Tremor thiab tachycardia tuaj yeem pib.
- Lub sijhawm ntawd, tus neeg nkag mus rau hauv lub xeev ntawm kev zoo siab, nws tswj tsis tau, zoo siab heev,poob nws txoj kev ntshai thiab tsis kam pab.
- Theem kawg yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tshee hauv lub cev, convulsions, tsis pom kev pom. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, fainting tshwm sim thiab tom qab ntawd coma.
Nyob rau theem thawj, cov tsos mob ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov ua tau tsis txaus ntshai thiab raug tshem tawm sai. Tab sis nyob rau lwm theem ntawm hypoglycemic syndrome, lub hlwb thiab lwm yam kabmob raug kev txom nyem, lawv tsis muaj oxygen, li no fainting thiab coma.
Kev kho mob
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tom qab pom qhov ua rau txo qis hauv cov piam thaj. Yog tias mob ntshav qab zib mellitus raug kuaj pom, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj insulin yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog txiav txiav, lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis qhov laj thawj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau tsuas yog tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom paub pab koj tus kheej hauv tsev kom tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov.
Pab tom tsev
Thaum txo cov ntshav qab zib, cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem pab kho qhov xwm txheej sai sai.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj yog noj 2-3 lub suab thaj los yog 2 teaspoons, los yog koj tuaj yeem noj ob peb diav zib ntab lossis qab zib. Lemonade lossis lwm yam dej qab zib yuav ua rau cov ntshav qab zib nce sai, 200 milliliters yuav txaus. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov khoom zoo ib yam.
Tom qab tshem tawm cov tsos mob, yog tias qhov ua rau tsis paub, ces koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Yog vim li cas yog ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj, ces koj yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas cov piam thaj txo qis vim ua rau lub cev qaug zog, nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov koj txoj kev ua neej lossis kev ua haujlwm. Ntawd yog, tsis muaj txoj cai dav davYuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm hypoglycemia, txhua kis, zoo li lub cev, yog tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj kev tawm tsam?
Cov tsos mob hauv tus mob no tau nce nrawm heev, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau muab kev pabcuam hauv lub sijhawm los tiv thaiv hypoglycemic coma.
Ua ntej tshaj, tus neeg yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv txaj thiab lawv ob txhais ceg tsa me ntsis. Ces tam sim ntawd hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj khaub ncaws nruj, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los yog unbuttoned. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo dua qhib qhov rais kom muaj huab cua nkag.
Yog koj tsis paub tias tus neeg muaj kab mob dab tsi, koj tsis tas yuav muab tshuaj rau nws kom txo cov ntshav qab zib, thaum mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem muab khoom qab zib lossis dej qab zib.
Yog tias tus neeg tsis nco qab, nws yuav tsum tig rau ntawm nws sab kom tus nplaig tsis txhob poob lossis tsis muaj asphyxia nrog ntuav. Qab zib tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm sab plhu. Thaum tsaus ntuj, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau 1 milliliter ntawm glucagon.
Khoom noj
Nrog ib qho teeb meem xws li hypoglycemia, khoom noj khoom haus pom zoo kom noj cov carbohydrates ntau ntxiv. Cov khoom kom txo cov ntshav qab zib:
- zaub (qos, pob kws, peas);
- durum nplej nplej;
- khob cij tag nrho.
Peb yuav tsum tso cawv, tsiaj rog, muffins thiab semolina. Nws tuaj yeem noj tau tsawg, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tso tseg tag nrho cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, txuj lom thiab zaub mov ntsim. Tib txoj cai yuav tsum ua raws li thaumnoj cov khoom qab zib, zib ntab, ncuav qab zib, dej qab zib thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nco ntsoov zam cov dej qab zib nrog roj. Caffeine tseem tsis tau pom zoo haus, vim nws yog ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj hauv kev txhim kho hypoglycemia.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau rau hauv cov zaub mov, vim nws tiv thaiv lub cev kom tsis txhob nqus cov piam thaj sai.
Nqaij thiab ntses yuav tsum muaj ntau hom roj tsawg, thiab cov tais diav los ntawm lawv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm steaming los yog ci. Nws raug pom zoo kom haus cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab qhuav, tab sis nrog cov suab thaj me me.
Kev noj cov ntshav qab zib yog tsim kom muaj tsib pluas noj txhua hnub.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv cov monosaccharide dextrose. Hauv tsev kho mob, raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj uas muaj cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav tau muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, thaum lawv tsis coj cov piam thaj mus rau qhov qub, cov tshuaj hormone glucagon tau txhaj tshuaj intramuscularly. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav tshaj plaws, thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem nce qab zib hauv txhua txoj kev, Hydrocartisone lossis adrenaline tau qhia.
tshuaj ntsuab muaj dab tsi?
Ntawm, txawm tias kev kho tshuaj ntsuab zoo dua los koom tes nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom tsis txhob ua rau koj mob hnyav.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig tshaj, txoj hauv kev zoo yog siv rosehip decoction. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab ncuav nrog boiling dej, infused rau 1.5-2 teev. Haus tshuaj yej kom txo cov ntshav qab zib rau 3-4 lub hlis. Zib ntab los yog qab zib tuaj yeem ntxiv rau tshuaj yejme me.
Koj tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim decoction. Nws yuav xav tau:
- chamomile;
- paj rosehip;
- St. John's wort.
Txhua cov khoom xyaw yog sib xyaw ua ke sib npaug. Ob dia yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab ntim nrog ib nrab ib liter ntawm boiling dej. Nws yog tsim nyog los insist qhov sib tov rau 2 teev. Noj ¼ ua ntej noj mov.
YKoj tuaj yeem siv leuzea tincture, uas yooj yim mus tau ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Nrog kev poob qis hauv qab zib tom qab noj mov, koj yuav tsum siv cov tincture tsis tu ncua. 10-20 tee yog diluted hauv ib khob dej.
Nco ntsoov tias hypoglycemia tuaj yeem kho sai txaus yog tias koj mus ntsib kws kho mob sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis quav ntsej qhov teeb meem yuav ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm lwm cov kab mob, cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib tsawg feem ntau nkag mus rau hauv kev sib tsoo, txij li kev taw qhia hauv qhov chaw tau txo qis thaum muaj kev tawm tsam.
