Ntshai ntawm lub hlwb yog ib qho xwm txheej txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv lub zos tsub zuj zuj ntawm purulent masses yog pom nyob rau hauv lub cranial kab noj hniav. Xws li pathology yog tshwm sim vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv ib puag ncig, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tus neeg mob xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Brain abscess: ua rau tshwm sim
Qhov tseeb, txheej txheem purulent tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Hauv kwv yees li 20% ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud, uas tshwm sim nrog kev raug mob qhib craniocerebral. Lub hlwb abscess tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tom qab kev phais.
Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub paj hlwb los ntawm lwm cov foci ntawm qhov mob hauv lub cev. Hauv particular, ib qho abscess feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem purulent hauv cov sinuses. Qee zaum qhov ua rau yog otitis media. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob pathogenic tuaj yeem nqa nrog cov ntshav los ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov chaw kis kab mob.
Ascesslub hlwb thiab nws ntau yam
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kua paug:
- Nyob rau hauv epidural abscesses, purulent tsom nyob rau saum npoo ntawm dura mater.
- A subdural abscess yog nrog los ntawm kev sib txuam ntawm cov kua paug hauv qab dura mater.
- Thaum cov txheej txheem intracerebral, cov kua paug tsim ncaj qha rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub hlwb.
Brain abscess: tsos mob
Tus kab mob no, raws li txoj cai, pib mob. Thawj ob peb hnub, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm intoxication ntawm lub cev tshwm sim. Tus neeg mob yws yws ntawm qaug zog, tsis qab los noj mov, tsaug zog. Kuj tseem muaj qhov nce hauv lub cev kub, ua daus no, mob lub cev.
Raws li tus kab mob no tshwm sim, cov kua paug ntau ntxiv - muaj qhov nce hauv intracranial siab, uas ua rau lwm yam tsos mob. Hauv particular, lub hlwb abscess nrog mob taub hau, ntuav, qee zaum convulsions thiab qaug dab peg. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm purulent accumulations, lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai yog ua tau. Piv txwv li, nrog rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb, kev puas siab puas ntsws, kev txo qis hauv plawv, thiab lwm yam feem ntau pom.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev kom mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis kho, necrosis ntawm paj hlwb pib, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yog txaus ntshai tsis yog rau kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis kuj rau lub neej ntawm tus neeg mob.
Ntshai ntawm lub hlwbhlwb: kho
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, feem ntau ua rau muaj kab mob abscess yog kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho kom tsim nyog yog nqa tawm siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob thiab nws rhiab heev rau ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov neeg mob kuj tau sau cov vitamins thiab nootropics.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua, kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog qhia - thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus kws phais neeg ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov tshuaj ntsiav nrog cov kua qaub. Tom qab kev kho mob phais, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yog ntxiv. Nrog rau kev kho raws sij hawm, qhov kev cia siab rau cov neeg mob tau zoo heev.
